2005 年江西高考英语真题及答案
B.£9.15.
C.£9.18.
B.A room . C.A present .
B.A computer . C.A report on computer .
第一卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下
一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt ?
A.£19.15.
答案是 B.
1.How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts ?
A.$18. B.$19. C.$20.
2.What will the speakers discuss ?
A.A report .
3.What are the speakers talking about ?
A.A child .
4.What can we learn from this conversation ?
A.The woman does not get along well with the man .
B.The woman does not get along well with her roommate .
C.The man will talk with the woman’s roommate .
5.Where are the two speakers now ?
A.On the first floor . B.On the fourth floor .
第二节 (共 15 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,
每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6.What was the woman doing before she went home ?
A.Typing a report .
7.Where did the woman have her dinner ?
A.In a restaurant .
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。
8.Why does the man feel surprised ?
A.The woman has found a new job .
B.The woman doesn’t feel like leaving .
C.The woman disagrees with him .
9.What does the woman say about her department ?
A.there is a lack of trust .
B.There are serious problems .
C.There is too much pressure .
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
B.Rewriting a report . C.Reviewing a report .
B.In her office .
C.At home .
C.On the fifth floor.
C.On the street .
B.San Francisco .
C.China .
B.Acceptable . C.Strange .
10.What are the speakers talking about ?
A.Popular sports events .
B.TV programs people like best .
C.Things people do after work .
11.How did the woman do the research ?
A.She talked to people .
B.She sent letters to people .
C.She collected information from newspapers .
12.What do most people do in their spare time ?
A.Go to movies .
B.Read books . C.Watch TV.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13.Where does this conversation take place ?
A.At the airport . B.In a restaurant .
14.Why does the woman like San Francisco ?
A.It has less traffic .
B.It has the best food and music .
C.People there are friendlier .
15.Where does the woman come from ?
A.Pennsylvania .
16.What does the woman think of the man’s English ?
A.Excellent .
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17.How many people are there in the woman’s family ?
A.Three .
18.What did the children think about having dinner together at home ?
A.They thought it was funny .
B.They disliked the idea at first .
C.They preferred eating with friends .
19.How often did the family finally decide to have meals together ?
A.Every Sunday .
20.Who finally set the time for these family dinners ?
A.The children .
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分 45 分)
第一节:语法和词汇知识(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child
he or she wants .
A.however
答案是 B.
21.—Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?
—Thank you. _________.
A.It couldn’t be better
C.If you like
22.—Tom is never late for work. Why is be absent today?
—Something ________ to him.
B.The father . C.The woman speaker .
B.Twice a week .
C.Three times a week .
B.Four .
C.Five .
B.Of course you can
B.whatever
C.whichever
D.whenever
D.It’s up to you
B.a; the; /
B.came upon
B.should have happened
D.must have happened
B.ones C.it
D.those
C.any way
D.otherwise
C.came to
D.came about
C.the; an; the D.a; the; the
B.for that C.in which D.for which
A.must happen
C.could have happened
23.—Hello, Mr. Smith. This is Larry Jackson. I am afraid I won’t be able to arrive
on time for the meeting in your office.
— __________. We’ll wait for you.
A.Harry up B.No doubt C.Cheer up D.That’s all right
24.Cars do cause us some health problems —in fact far more serious _______ than
mobile phones do.
A.one
25.The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the
jobs ______ they are being trained.
A.in that
26.My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; _______, he could neither
eat nor sleep.
A.as a result
27.If you grow up in ______ large family, you are more likely to develop ______
ability to get on well with ________ others.
A./; an; the
28.Please tell me how the accident _______. I am still in the dark.
A.came by
29.________ and no way to reduce her pain and suffering from the terrible disease,
the patient sought her doctor’s help to end her life.
A.Having given up hope of cure B.With no hope for cure
C.There being hope for cure
30.I think you’ll grow ________ him when you know him better.
A.liking
31.The manager, _______ it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting
room.
A.who has made B.having made
32.Your uncle seems to be a good driver ;
his Car .
A.even so
33.The way he did it was different
A.in which B.in what
34.—Must I turn off the gas after cooking ?
—Of course . You can never be
A.enough
35.—Hurry up ! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate .
—Oh ! I thought they
A.went
第二节 完型填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,撑握其大意,然后从 36—55 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出
最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In the summer vacation of 1997 , I was fixed with a job . I worked as a(n) 36
,I wouldn’t dare to travel in
C.to like
D.to be liking
B.even though
C.therefore
B.too
C.so
D.very
C.have gone
D.had gone
C.from what
D.from which
D.so
we were used to .
B.are going
without me .
careful with that .
at
B.after all
D.In the hope of cure
B.to be like
C.made D.making
41
55
for nothing .
B.when
48
53
46
52
54
D.seretary
37
45
B.assistant
B.poor
C.big
C.waiter
D.usual
they must have stayed faithful to him
42
43
. He had a way with them —I had to
44
his customers . Whatever their bills came to , be
in an old-fashioned way . He was a great chatter
about the weather ,
51
C.therefore
C.gave
C.getting
C.declare
business . Most of the trade
Mr. Breen’s fruit shop .The fruit shop did
he also had
came from the housewives who lived in the neighbourhood ,
38
them
regular customers who arrived outside the shop in cars . Mr Breen
39
all by name and they sometimes even had their order already made up , always
40
me to carry it out to their car . They were clearly long-standing customers , and
he had promised to
I
sell good quality
that .
He called every woman “madam” for a start ,
those who clearly were not,
it , it did not sound like flattery (奉承). It just sounded
but when he
. If he did not
47
know them , he would greet them with a few
50
49
, always cutting his
he did , he would ask about their families or make
cloth
gave
them back the few odd pence (零钱), and I am sure they thought he was very generous
(慷慨). But I thought he was the opposite . He never
anything away . He
was always looking for
36.A.operator
37.A.good
38.A.so
39.A.sold
40.A.making
41.A.wish
42.A.when
43.A.food
44.A.admit
45.A.yet
46.A.told
47.A.serious
48.A.as well
49.A.sayings
50.A.and then
51.A.preparations
52.A.according to
53.A.never
54.A.took
55.A.something
第三部分:阅读理解(共 20 小题,每题 2 分,满分 40 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
A
He wishes the holiday season would end already . His back aches , his red suit feels
like a spacesuit , his cheeks have gone tight from smiling for 12 hours —and still
the kids keep coming and coming , like ants at a picnic . As Christmas becomes more
commercialized (商业化) across the U. S. and Canada , so must Santas . As the holiday
D.talked
D.familiar
D.also
D.speeches
D.but if
B.knew
B.letting
B.insist
B.if
B.fruit
B.expect
C.repairs
C.instead of
D.always
D.turned .
B.said
B.strange
B.as usual
B.questions
D.but
D.sent
D.keeping
D.suppose
B.anything
C.somebody
D.anybody
C.vegetables
C.announce
D.drink
D.promise
B.ever
B.moved
C.seldom
C.threw
C.either
C.words
C.even if
B.only
C.just
D.even
B.and so
B.jokes
B.due to
C.because
D.though
C.spoke
C.polite
D.friends
D.up to
.
begins earlier each year , so must its spokesmen
The questions from children these days are harder than ever . Now, with thousands
of children expecting a father or mother serving in Iraq or Afghanistan , the
questions are as heart-breaking as they are unanswerable . For example , “Can you
please bring Daddy home from the war in time for Christmas morning ?”
Santas also have a pretty good chance of getting sued (指控). A professional Santa
Claus in Canada told a story : A Santa had a girl on his knee , and he commented ,
“You have nice eyes and nice hair .” The girl later said it was sexual harassment
(骚扰) . When a Santa feels anxious , he often shows it in the same ways ordinary
people do : The Santas were always seen to hang around at the dinner table when the
show ended . Many of them just sleep in bed for several days and don’t see other
children again .
56.In the first paragraph , “spokesmen” refers to
A.businessmen
C.organisers of the activities
57.The passage implies that the job of Santa Claus is
A.well-paid
58.According to the third paragraph, Santas may sometimes be blamed for
A.doing something against the law
B.hanging around the dinner table
C.being lazy and sleeping in bed for days
59.What would be the best title for the passage ?
A.Christmas : Not a Good Festival for Santas
B.Is Santa Claus Really Alive ?
C.A Christmas Story
D.What Does Santa Claus Do for Children ?
D.not playing their roles as expected
B.political leaders
D.Santa Clauses
B.very hard
C.worth doing
D.dangerous
.
.
.
B
When a rather dirty , poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his
hands to beg for a few coins , do you hurry on , not knowing what to do , or do you
feel sad and hurriedly hand over some money ? What should our attitude to beggars
be ? There can be no question that the world is full of terribly sad stories . It
must be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from . It seems
cruel not to give some money to beggars .
Certainly , most of the world’s great religions (宗教) order us to be open-hearted
and share what we have with those less fortunate than ourselves .But has the world
changed ?Maybe what was morally(道德方面)right in the old days ,when one knew exactly
who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help ,is no longer the best
idea. Quite a few people will not give to beggars .Let us look at their arguments.
First ,some believe that many city beggars dress up on purpose to look pitiable and
actually
make a good living from begging .Giving to beggars only encourages this sort of
evil(恶行).Secondly ,there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on
beer ,wine or drugs .Thirdly ,there is the opinion that there is no real excuse for
begging. One might be poor ,but that is no reason for losing one’s sense of pride
and self-dependence.
Related to this is the opinion that the problem should be dealt with by the government
rather than ordinary people .Some people think beggars should go to the local
government department and receive help.
It is hard to come to any final conclusion ;there are various cases and we must deal
with them differently .A few coins can save a life in some situations ,and even if
the money is wasted ,that does not take sway the moral goodness of the giver.
60.What is mainly discussed in the passage?
A.Moral deeds of people.
B.Religious activities of the church.
C.Moral goodness of the giver. D.Arguments on giving to beggars.
61.What can we infer from the sentence “But has the world changed ?”in the second
paragraph?
A.People no longer know who suffers misfortune in the village.
B.Some people will not do what was morally right in the past .
C.We don’t meet with those who need help any more.
D.Now it is the government’s duty to help the beggars.
62.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Some people dress up to pretend to be beggars .
B.Some beggars want money to help their children go to school.
C.Some beggars use the money to buy drugs.
D.Some beggars have no excuse for begging.
63.In the last paragraph ,the writer thinks that it is hard to come to any final
conclusion ,because
A.the cases can be so different
C.there is so much money wasted
B.there are so many beggars
D.there are so many different arguments
.
C
OUR KIDS ARE AMAZING-especially compared with everybody else’s (who seem to cry
all the time). How do you show your love for your kids this holiday season? With
toys that are smooth and colorful, interactive and exciting. And with ones that have
educational value-because you are the boss.
1. FLAX ART HOSPITAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SET
Here is a toy that doesn’t need power-and the kids have to put it together themselves.
This 50-piece puzzle set is made of soft-edged hardwood and makes a complete hospital,
with an X-ray room. It also includes eight patients, a car and a driver. $ 135; flaxart.
com.
2. TINY LOVE ACTIVITY BALL
Sure, it’s cool, but this colorful baby toy also develops problem solving and motor
skills. It has a head and legs, a magnetic(磁性的) hand and a tail. Suitable for
little ones from 6 to 36 months. $ 19.95; tinylove.com.
3. ROBOSAPIEN
This small, remote-control robot is really powerful. It performs 67 preprogrammed
functions(功能), including throwing, kicking, picking up and dancing. You can even
program your own function-which, sadly, does not include doing windows. $ 99;
B.children C.the writer
robosapienonline. com.
4. MINI PEDAL CAR
Want a Mini Cooper but can’t fit the family inside? Get one for the kids. They can
jump into this Mini car, which comes in hot orange with a single adjustable(可调
的) seat, and ride away. But it could spoil them for that used car they’ll be driving
when they turn 16. For ages 3 to 5. $ 189; mininss. com (click on “gear up,” then
“Mini motoring gear”).
64.Which toy is said to have the special design for children’s safety?
A.ROBOSAPIEN
B.MINI PEDAL CAR
C.FLAX ART HOSPITAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SET
D.TINY LOVE ACTIVITY BALL
65.Which toys are fit for three-year-old kids?
A.1 am 3.
B.2 and 4. C.1 and 2. D.3 and 4.
66.Educational value is mentioned in all the toys EXCEPT _________.
A.FLAX ART HOSPITAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SET
B.TINY LOVE ACTIVITY BALL
C.ROBOSAPIEN
D.MINI PEDAL CAR
67.This passage is written for __________.
A.parents
D
The tea gardens in Sri Lanka are actually large estates(种植园). The best tea usually
comes from plants grown on high grounds, the cool hilltops with rows and rows of
tea plants. The plants are about one metre apart. The plant is often pruned so that
it remains only 60 to 90 centimetres high. Pruning is important because it encourages
the growth of tender shoots, or young leaves. It is from these shoots that the best
tea is got.
Practically all the tea pickers are women. The estates prefer to employ women pickers
because they are more careful. Their thin fingers can easily remove the twin leaves
and new shoots from the plant, which are the parts used for processing(加工) tea.
The pickers carry large baskets into which they throw their pickings. A skilled
worker can harvest between 9 to 14 kilogrammes of tea leaves a day. Usually new shoots
can be picked from the plants about every ten or fifteen days.
Processing tea shoots into the familiar dry tea leaves requires great care and
skill .There are various methods of processing depending on the type of tea
required .For black tea ,the young green leaves are first spread out o shelves to
dry. This process removes much of its water and the leaves become soft. After
this ,the leaves are passed through heavy rollers .This operation will press the
leaves for juices which give the tea both its colour and taste .Then the leaves are
spread out on floors and left to ferment (发酵)under wet conditions. Fermentation
develops the rich taste of black tea .The fermented leaves are then dried with a
hot-air blower until they become rolled-up black leaves .The final step is to sort
and grade them before the black tea is ready for sale to countries all over the world.
D.the boss
.
68.In the first paragraph ,the word “pruning” means
A.regular cutting of the plants
B.frequent watering
C.regular use of chemicals
D.growing the plants high in the mountain
69.One of the reasons why women are employed to do the picking is that
A.they work harder than men do in the picking
B.they can throw their pickings more easily into the baskets
C.their fingers fit them better for the job.
D.they can more easily find the twin leaves.
70.How many processing steps are mentioned in the last paragraph?
A.Three.
71.What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?
A.To introduce various methods of tea processing.
B.To persuade readers to buy tea from Sri Lanka.
C.To tell a story that had happened in the tea gardens.
D.To inform readers of tea growing ,picking and processing.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
.
E
Do you have any strong opinion on co-educational or single-sex schools?
A supporter of co-educational schools would probably say that schools should be like
the societies they belong to .In Hong Kong , men and women mix socially on a day-to-day
basis .In many fields men are even likely to have female bosses .It is ,therefore,
desirable that boys and girls grow up together ,go to school together ,and prepare
themselves for a society that does not value sexual separation.
Some would go on to argue further that growing up with members of the opposite sex
is important for personal development .Regular contact (接触)can remove the strange
ideas about the opposite-sex and lead to more natural relationships .Single-sex
conditions are seen as leading to more extreme opinions, and possibly even as
encouraging homosexuality(同性恋),though there is no proof that this is the case.
Those who are against coeducation often also fix their attention on the sexual
side .Some parents fear that close contact with members of the opposite sex is
dangerous for teenagers .They want their children to be attentive to their
studies .Such parents feel uncomfortable with modern ways and the free mixing of
the sexes.
A stronger argument comes from research into school results .Girls grow up earlier
than boys ,tend to be more orderly and are likely to be better at languages .In a
mixed class ,boys who might do well in a single-sex class become discouraged and
take on the rule of troublemaker .Certainly in the UK this situation has greatly
alarmed (惊动)the government for it to be encouraging co-educational schools to
have some single-sex classes .In the UK the best schools are all single-sex ,strongly
suggesting that co-education is not the best answer .This may ,however ,not be as
simple as it looks .It may simply be that the famous old schools that attract the
best students happen to be single-sex ,rather than that being single-sex makes them