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2021年湖北省十堰市中考英语试题及答案.doc

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2021 年湖北省十堰市中考英语试题及答案 注意事项∶ 1. 本卷共有 8 页, 86 小题, 满分 120 分, 考试时限 120 分钟。 2. 答题前, 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡指定的位置, 并认真 核对条形码上的准考证号和姓名, 在答题卡规定的位置贴好条形码。 3. 选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔在指定位置填涂;非选择题必须使用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔 答题, 不得使用铅笔或圆珠笔等笔做答。要求字体工整, 笔迹清楚。请按照题目序号在答题 卡对应的各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题卡区域的答案和在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁, 考试结束后, 将试卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分 听力理解(共两节, 满分 25 分) 第一节∶听小对话, 按要求做答。(每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分) 请听 5 段小对话及对话后的问题, 选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。每段对话及对话 后的问题仅读一遍。 第二节∶听大对话或独白, 按要求做答。(每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分) 请听 6 段大对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 请按要求做答。每段对话或独白 均读两遍。 听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6、7 小题。
6. How old will Paul be next month? A. 14. B. 15. C. 16. 7. What's the skirt made of? A. Cotton. B. Silk. C. Paper. 听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8、9 小题。 8. What will they do on Saturday evening? A. Go to the library. B. Go to the shop. C. Go to the concert. 9. When will they meet? A. At 5:00 p. m. B. At 600 p. m. C. At 700 p. m. 听第 8 段材料, 回答第 10~12 小题。 10. What's the man doing? A. Sending a bag. B. Buying a bag. C. Selling a bag. 11. What's in the man's bag? A. Some clothes. B. Some books. C. Some food. 12. What can we know from the conversation? A. The man's sister lives in Beijing. B. The man sends Christmas presents by Shunfeng. C. The man should pay ¥20. 听第 9 段材料, 回答第 13~15 小题。 13. How did the girl go to school? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bike. 14. Who took the girl to the hospital? A. The police. B. Mark and the driver. C. The girl's teacher. 15. What's the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 听第 10 段材料, 回答第 16~20 小题。 16. When did the story happen? A. On a Sunday morning. B. On a Sunday afternoon. C. On a Sunday evening
17. Where does Rick often go for a walk? A. In the room. B. In the garden. C. In the park. 18. Why didn't the visitor stop talking? A. He wanted to make the dog angry. B. He wanted to make his friend happy. C. He had too much to say. 19. Why did Rick hold the visitor's hat in his mouth? A. To make the visitor happy. B. To let the visitor leave quickly. C. To play with the hat. 20. What do we learn about the dog? A. Very clever. B. Quite shy. C. Really lazy. 听第 11 段材料, 完成表中 21~25 小题的信息记录。(每空一词) Some simple ways to deal with stress Lifestyle Eat a healthy diet, get _21_sleep and do exercise. Plan ahead. If you are weak in a subject, study hard and ask Schoolwork a teacher for _22 . For people who Students shouldn't pay attention to them. Think more about _ laugh at them 23__things. Hobbies Playing sports, reading and watching films help them to __24 . Besides, its suitable for teenagers to _ 25 _their problems with friends and parents. 第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节, 满分 30 分) 第一节∶单项选择。(每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分) 从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. —Is Eric married? —Yes, and he has _________8-year-old daughter. A. a B. an C. the D. / 27. When I face difficulties, I always say to _________, "Never give up!"
A. me B. my C mine D. myself 28. The ___________of the Sanxingdui Ruins site(三星堆遗址)shocked the world. A. discovery B. development C. disbelief D. difference 29. —Where's the People's Park? —Go along Gongyuan Road, turn right at the second crossing and its _______your left. A. on B. to C. at D. in 30. The film Hi, Mom(《你好, 李焕英》)is moving, and I think it is well worth __________. A. see B. to be seen C. seeing D. to see 31. —I'm afraid I can't do well in the sports meeting. —Don’t worry. I will support you, ____________you don't succeed. A. even if B. if C. so that D. unless 32. Mid-Autumn Day usually__________ on August 15th in the lunar calendar(阴历) every year. A. come come B. comes C. is coming D. will 33. -You are not ____________dressed for the weather. —But I feel comfortable. A. properly B. heavily C. directly D. hardly 34. When my mother came into my room, I was just lying in bed and waiting for the alarm to ______________. A. put off B. take off C. turn off D. go off 35. Fishing ___________ in order to protect the ecosystem of Hanjiang River. A. allows B. is allowed C. isn’t allowed D. won’t allow 36. —Do you know Mount Wudang in Shiyan? -Yes, I ______________it twice. It's fantastic. A. had climbed B. climb C. climbed D. have climbed 37. —What did the teacher say just now?
—He asked me______________________. A. how could I work it out B. when did I go to the library C. why I looked unhappy then D. who I am waiting for 38. This is the first birthday gift __________I received. I’ve kept it many years. A. which B. that C. who D. what 39. —Are you confident about the football match against Class11, Kunkun? —I’ve got everything ready! A. Of course not. B. Its hard to say. C. Sure, I am. D. Just so-so. 40. —Let's go to the museum this weekend. —_________________ I have to prepare for the speech competition. A. Yes, please. B. With pleasure. C. Go ahead. D. What a pity! 第二节∶完形填空。(每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分) 通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文 空白处的最佳选项。 One day, a farmer was looking for a water source for his farm. So, he went to his neighbor and asked him if he could sell his well 水井)to him. His neighbor _41 . The farmer bought the well happily. But the neighbor was a cunning(狡猾的)man. The next day, as the famer came to get water from his well his neighbor came and 42 to let him take any water. The farmer was 43 . He asked, "Why can’t I take water? I already bought the well _44__you. " The neighbor replied, " sold you the well not the water" The famer went to the emperor to_45 justice(公正). He explained what had happened. The emperor called on Birbal, his _ 46_coutier(朝臣) Birbal asked the 47_, "Why don't you let the farmer take water from the well? You did sell the well to the farmer. " The neighbor 48 , "I did sell the well to the farmer, but not the water in it. Therefore, he has no right to get water from the well. "
Birbal asked them to come later. The next day, all went to the place where the well was. There Birbal said to the neighbor "Look, you are 49 right, and you sold the well not the water. _50 you sold the well not the water, you have no right to keep the water in the farmer's well. Now you have two_51 : Either you pay a high rent(租金)to the farmer _52 take it out immediately" The neighbor realized that his plan had 53 . He said 54 to the farmer and went home quickly. Cheating will not get you _55_. If you cheat, you will pay soon enough. 41. A. believed B. laughed C. prevented D. agreed 42. A. refused B. avoided C. complained D. offered 43. A. stupid B. surprised C. excited interested 44. A. with B. for C. from D. to 45. A. ask for B. wait for C. look for pay for 46. A. oldest B. closest C. wisest busiest 47. A. farmer B. neighbor C. emperor D. courtier 48. A. replied B. doubted C. asked ordered D. D. D. D. 49. A. carefully B. wisely C. especially completely 50. A. Since B. Though C. Unless D. D. Before 51. A. decisions B. choices C. methods D. directions 52. A. and B. but C. or D. nor 53. A. succeeded B. finished C. failed D.
changed 54. A. no sorry B. hello C. thanks 55. A. nothing B. anything C. something everything 第三部分 阅读理解(共四节, 满分 35 分) D. D. 第一节∶ 阅读短文, 根据其内容, 选择最佳选项。(每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分) A A river is a flowing(流动的), moving stream of water. Usually a river feeds water into an ocean, lake, pond, or even another river. Rivers can differ in size and there is no strict rule on how big a flow of water must be to be called as a river. Here are the five longest rivers in the world. The Nile River The Nile River is4, 135 miles long. It is located in the continent of Africa, mostly in the countries of Egypt and Sudan. It flows north into the Mediterranean Sea. The Amazon River The Amazon River is 3, 980 miles long. It is located in the continent of South America and flows through several countries including Brazil, Venezuela, Bolivia, and Ecuador. It ends at the Atlantic Ocean. The Yangtze River Located in China, the Yangtze River is 3, 917 miles long and flows into the East China Sea. The Mississippi River and the Missouri River The river system of the Mississippi River and the Missouri River is the longest river system in North America at 3, 902 miles. It flows south into the Gulf of Mexico.
The Yenisei River The Yenisei River starts in Mongolia and flows through Russia to the Kara Sea in the Arctic Ocean. It's 3, 445 miles long. There are 76 rivers in the world over 1.000 miles long. A lot of people think that rivers always flow south, but 4of the 10 longest rivers in the world flow north. The United States alone has around 3.5 million miles of rivers. Four of the top 10 longest rivers flow through China at some point. 56. The Nile River is ______________ longer than the Yangtze River. A.155 miles B. 218 miles C.233 miles D.690 miles 57. Which is the second longest river in the world? A. The Nile River. B. The Mississippi River. C. The Yangtze River D. The Amazon River. 58. The Mississippi River ends at _________________. A. the Mediterranean Sea B. the East China Sea C. the Gulf of Mexico D. the Arctic Ocean 59.According to the passage, how many rivers are there in the world over 1, 000 miles long? A.10. B.76. C.4. D.35. 60. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Fun facts about world rivers. B. In which direction most rivers flow. C. Rivers over 1, 000 miles long in the world. D. Four longest rivers flowing through China. 第二节∶阅读短文, 根据其内容, 选择最佳选项。(每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分) "Colour" and "color", "favourite" and "favorite", "honour" and "honor"…..Have you ever wondered why Americans spell those words without a "u"? Is it because they are lazy? Of course not. In fact, the difference in spelling was started by Noah Webster(1758-1843). He was a teacher who reformed(改革)English to make American
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