2014山东省德州市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2014 山东省德州市中考英语真题及答案注意事项： 1、本试题共七个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型；选择题计 75 分，非选择题计 45 分；试卷总分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 2、考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。考试结束后，试题和答题卡将一并收回。一、听力部分（共 20 小题，计 20 分；每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1.A.It’s yellow. 2.A.Yes,piease. 3.A.Good night. 4.A.That’s lovely. B. It’s round. B. Sure. B. Never mind. C. It’s sunny. C. You too. C. It’s a pleasure. B. Just a little, please. C.I have a cough. (二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6.Where did the woman stay recently？ A. Beijing. B. Kunming. C. Shanghai. 7.Where is the man going? A. The supermarket. B. His new house. C. We don’t know. 8.Who likes reading alone? A. Jim. B. Mary. C. Sarah. 9.Whose birthday is it? A. Bob’s. B. Julia’s. C. John’s. 10.Why is snow bad news for the man? A. He can’t go home. B. He lost his hat and gloves. C. He does not have his hat and gloves with him. (三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 11.What did Lily leave on the bus? A. Her bag. B. Her keys. C. Her phone. 12.Which bus did lily take? A. Bus No.8. B. Bus No.18. C. Bus No.28. 13.What’s Sam’s phone number? A.5550808. B.5553090. C.5550890. What will Lily do on the weekend? A. She will do the whole day’s work again. B. She will go for a picnic. C. She is not sure. 15.What’s the relationship(关系) between Sam and Lily? A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Husband and wife. 听力填表（共 5 小题，计 5 分；录音播放前，你有 20 秒钟的读题时间）

录音中有一篇短文，是 Mr. Wang 在开会布置学校英语角下周活动相关事宜。作为主要组织者之一，请你记录活动主要事项，着手准备下周活动。 A plan Time Place Next In the （16）afternoon (17) Room Weather on that day It will be (18) Teacher to come to the corner An (19) teacher, Jack About new members Write down their (20)and classes 单项选择（共 15 小题，计 15 分）从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 21.I can’t find my English book. Could you help find it? A .her B. him C. me D. them 22.-_____ are you going to buy for your father for Father’s Day? -A T-shirt. A. What B. When C. Where D. How 23.The vegetable soup ____ delicious. Can I have more? A. looks B. tastes C. sounds D. feels 24.The basketball match was really fantastic._____ when Shu- How Lin scored in the last second. A. probably B. especially C. exactly D. mostly 25.-Yesterday,my father bought me a new mobile phone as a present, but I don’t know how to use it. -Why not read the _____ first before using it? A. expressions B. applications C. advertisements D. instructions 26.- Mum, may I play football with my classmates after school? - _______. A. I can’t wait to see her. B. I don’t feel lonely any more. C. You’d better come back home earlier. D. Great! Let’s do it. 27.-Would you like some cakes, Allen? -Yes, please. And I also want some water. I’m so _____! D. thirsty B .hungry C. sleepy A .lazy 28.If you want to know more information about the coming party, please _____ the website: http://www.happyweekends.com. A. set up B. look through C .pick out D. turn off 29.-Are you going out, Mike? It’s really late now. -It’s the last day to buy tickets to the 2014 FIFA World Cup in Brazil._____ I must go now. A. if B. or C. so D. though -What does your father think of your school report this term? -The smile on his face shows that he is _______ what I have done in my study. A. surprised at B. afraid of C. angry with D. pleased with

-Lingling ,can I use your e-dictionary? -Sure. But you _____ return it after class. A. must B. can C. may D. would -I’m looking for the CD about EXO _____ I bought yesterday. A. that B. who C. whose D. when -It’s one of the _____ things in the world to stay with friends. -I agree. It always makes us relaxed. A. worst B. happiest C .busiest D. hardest Don’t ask him to study too late into night._____, he is only a child. A.As a result. B. After all. C. On earth. D. For example. -Could you tell me _____ ? Daming will pick you up at the train station. -At 16:00 this Sunday. A. where you met him C. why you came here B. who you are coming with D. what time you are arriving 阅读理解（共 20 小题，计 40 分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A HomeAlone is a very funny 1990 American film. It tells us a story about a boy who is accidentally left alone at home. One night before Christmas, the McAlister family meet at their house. They are planning to fly to Paris for the holiday and are busy getting ready. Eight-year-old Kevin is the youngest child and is fighting with his brothers, sisters and cousins. When he goes to bed, he is so angry that he wishes all his family would go away. In the morning, everyone wakes up very late. They are all in a hurry to get to the airport, so they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by accident. Although Kevin is alone, he is very happy at first. His terrible family have gone-his wish has come true. He watches TV, eats lots of fast food and plays games. He has a good time. But later on, he goes out and hears two bad men called Harry and Marv planning to steal from his house. He goes home and plans some very funny ways to catch Harry and Marv. Many things in the houses get broken as Kevin tries to stop them. Finally, the police come and the men are taken away. The house is now in a mess, so Kevin tidies it up and waits for his parents. They get back from Paris and are very happy to find that Kevin is safe. 36.According to the passage, Home Alone is _____. A. a look B. a film C. a play D. a song 37.Why does Kevin think his family are “terrible” at first? A. Because his family are busy preparing for the holiday. B. Because he is angry with his brothers, sisters and cousins. C. Because his family wake up late. D. Because he is left alone at home. 38.What doesn’t Kevin do when he is alone at home?

A. Going to the police station. C. Playing games. B. Eating fast food. D. Stopping the thieves stealing. 39.When Kevin’s family come home, they find ______. A. the house is in a mess B. two bad men are at their home C. Kevin is safe D. Kevin is gone 40.From the passage, we can infer(推断)that ______. A. Kevin is not clever or brave B. Kevin can’t do housework C. Kevin loves his family D. Kevin doesn’t want to go for the holiday B Horse Camp ★Beautiful, safe horses Join us an adventure! Learn all about horses and how to make your horse dreams come true! Session 1:June 6-10 Session 2:June 13-17 Session 3:June 20-24 Session 4:June 27-July 1 ★Make Friends ★Rain or Shine ★Great facility with air-conditioned office & covered ★Knowledge and Skills to lost a lifetime Time: Mon-Fri 9 am--2 pm Cost:$300 for 1 session,$500 for 2 sessions Lunch: Please bring lunch every day except Friday. We will have a pizza party! If not, we can offer you lunch,$50 for one. Horse Show: On Fridays we will also have a horse show to show parents our new skills! More: To learn all we can about horses & how to make our dreams come true! You can get free handouts on general horse care & safety, riding every day, water fights, horse baths...lots of fun! Call Jen for more detail.... 404-379-9587 41.This is a website about ______. A. horses B. a horse camp C. crazy kids D. a pizza party 42.If you are free from June 23 to July 6,which session(学期)should you choose? A. Session 1. D. Session 4. 43.During the adventure, you can do the following except ______. C. Session 3. B. Session 2. A. buying a horse C. learning about horses B. making friends D. riding horses

44.Parents can watch a horse show ________. A. on Mondays C. from Monday to Friday B. at weekends D .on Fridays 45.How much should you pay for 2 sessions, if you bring lunch by yourself? A.$200 B.$300 C.$500 D.$800 C Min Sun, with another name of Ziqian, was a famous man in the State of Lu during the Spring and Autumn Period. He was a student of Confucius. Among all students of Confucius, he was compared with Yan Yuan. Min Sun’s mother died very early, Later his father took another wife, who gave birth to two sons. The stepmother mistreated Min Sun-in winter, while two young brothers wore warm clothes made of cotton. Min Sun only wore clothes made of reed catkins(芦花). One day, he followed his father to go out. When pulling the chariot(马车)， Min Sun felt so cold that he dropped the rope onto the ground. Then his father beat him. Just then the reed catkins flew out from the broken clothes and his father knew that Min Sun was mistreated. He was very angry. After the father returned home, he want to divorce(休掉)his wife. Min Sun fell said, “If Mother on his knees and begged his father to forgive his stepmother. He stays at home, only I myself have to stand cold .But if you divorce Mother, all three children have to suffer from cold.” His father was deeply moved and took Min Sun’s advice. The stepmother heard of this, felt sorry and knew her mistakes. From then on, she treated Min Sun as her own son. 46.How many children were there in Min Sun’s family? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 47.The underlined word “mistreated” in the passage means “_______”. A.对待 B.款待 C.虐待 D.善待 48.Why was Min Sun’s father still angry after beating him? A .Because Min Sun went out with him. B. Because Min Sun felt very cold. C .Because Min Sun dropped the rope. was mistreated. D. Because Min Sun 49.Which of the following is right? A. Min Sun was not as excellent as Yan Yuan. B. Min Sun’s father forgave his wife. D. Min Sun’s stepmother was always kind. A. filial(孝顺的) B. lovely C. smart D. brave D If you want to see a thing well, touching can help you to “see” it better. Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass ball is. When you learn all these about the ball, you really see it well.

With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two different coins in your pockets. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too. You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music. All children soon learn what “Don’t touch!”means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things that we might buy. To see something well, we have to touch it. The bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a hard floor. All feel different under your feet. Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch!”There you can feel everything on show. There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skip. If you want to see better, reach out and touch it. Then you will really see! 51.The underlined word “these”in Paragraph 2 refers to(指代)_______. A. a glass ball is round B. a glass ball is smooth and cool C. a glass ball is smooth, cool and heavy D. a glass ball is round, smooth, cool and heavy 52.From Paragraphs(段落)4 and 5,we can know that _______. A. we have to touch something in order to see it well B. we never touch things that we might buy in shops C. the bottoms of our feet can’t feel cool grass D. we can see “Do touch!”in all museums 53.By touching things, you can _______. A. have a strange feeling C. learn more about them B. know how to reach our your hand D. tell what colors they really are 54.Which of the following is NOT true? A. Touching is helping us to see better. B. Our skin may help us enjoy music. C. People don’t have to learn to feel. D. Most people touch things to see them well. 55.______can be the best title of the passage. A. Feeling by Seeing C. Ways of Touching 四、短文还原（共 5 空，计 5 分） B. To See or to Feel D. To See Better- Touch 阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 One day, a lovely girl found two weak birds while she was walking in the woods. She took them home and put them in a small cage.(56)_______________.Every morning

they greeted her with a beautiful song. The girl loved them very much and wanted their singing to last forever. (57)________________.The larger and stronger of the two birds flew out of the cage. The girl watched worriedly as it circled high above her. She was afraid that it would fly away and she would never see it again. So when it flew close, she grasped(抓住)at it wildly. She was very happy that she held it tightly in her hand!(58)_____________________.She opened her hand and was surprised to find the bird was dead. She noticed the other bird jumping up and down in the cage. She could feel that it wanted to be free. It hoped to fly into the clear, blue sky. She lifted it from the cage and flew it into the air. (59)___________________,she was so glad. She watched the bird circling once, twice, three times....(60)____________________.It sang the sweetest song she had ever heard. The fastest way to lose love is to hold it tight. The best way to keep love is to let it fly. A.When the bird was flying happily in the sky B.One day the girl left the cage’s door open C.She fed them with love and the birds grew strong D.To her surprise, the bird flew back closer and sat softly on her shoulder E.Her love for the bird killed it F.Suddenly, she felt something happened to the bird 五、综合填空（共 10 空，计 10 分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，必要时进行词形变化。 Robert was a clever boy and got on well with his classmates. They all liked him and played with him. He hoped to join the army when he left the middle (61) s_______. Bad luck! One of his legs was (62) h_______ in a traffic accident. So he couldn’t join the army .He had to (63) g_______ back to his village and help his father to manage the farm. He (64) r______ a lot of books on farming and did well in it. He got much money and bought a few farms next to his farm. Ten years (65) l________, he became the richest farmer in his village. One day, Robert met several friends in London. He asked them to (66) v_______ his farm. They saw a beautiful house (67) w_______ a big garden when his friends got there. They found he had a lot of sheep, pigs and cows. Robert and (68) h_______ family warmly served the guests. The next morning he showed them around his farm. It was (69) s_______ large that they couldn’t see the other end. “It’ll (70) t______ you two days to reach the other end of my farm by car!” Robert said happily. “You must be joking! I think something is wrong with your car!”one of the guests said with a smile. 六、阅读表达（共 5 小题，计 10 分）

阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 Have you ever stayed up late one night? Did you feel tired the next day? Did you feel bad -tempered? It is because your body missed its sleep! So why does a good night’s sleep make you feel better? Scientists have studied sleep to find the answer to his question. They have found some different reasons. First, sleep helps your body stay healthy.(71) Even though you are sleeping, your body is still active. Sleep gives your body a chance to repair itself. Sleep also helps your body to rest. How? Your body does not need as much energy when it slows down. The beat of your heart and your breathing rate become slower, which (72) lowersyour body’s energy level. Your body needs rest after a busy day. Sleep is important for your brain, too. During the day your brain gathers information. At night while you are sleeping, your brain reviews everything that you did during the day. It saves some of your experiences so you can remember them. Some scientists think all this reviewing causes you to dream. What happens if you do not have enough sleep? People who miss too much sleep have trouble paying attention. They make more mistakes in their work. Scientists believe that people who miss more than three days of sleep may become sick and even start seeing something that is not really there. Students need between 8 and 10 hours of sleep each night. What can you do to help give your body a good night’s sleep? Ways to help you sleep ★Ron and play outside during the day. ★Drink a glass of milk before going to bed. ★Go to bed on time. ★Read a book in bed. ★Have a dark, quiet room. Follow these steps and you will begin to feel relaxed and happy. Nothing else will help your body like a good night’s sleep. 71、请把（71）处画线的句子翻译成汉语。 _________________________________________________________________ 72、What does “lower” mean in Paragraph 4?(可以使用英语或汉语) _________________________________________________________________ 73、What happens if you do not have enough sleep according to the passage?(列举一条) __________________________________________________________________ 74、How many ways are mentioned to help you sleep? ___________________________________________________________________ 75、Give a title (标题) to the passage.

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