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2013 年天津高考英语试题及答案英语笔试（1）单项选择 1. ----I’m going to Venice next week. ---- .Carnival will be held then. Have fun！ A. You’re crazy B. You’re lucky C. You’d better not D. You never know 【答案】B 【解析】考查交际用语。去威尼斯碰上狂欢节，真是幸运，故答案选 B。 2. If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to a hand. A. lend B. shake C. wave D. want 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词辨析。译为：如果你遇上麻烦，Mike 总是乐意帮助你。短语 lend a hand，帮助，故答案选 A。 3. I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time----there are meaningful things to do. A. less B. more C. the least D. the most 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词比较级。根据句意：看电视是浪费时间，因为有（比看电视）更有意义的事情可以做。故选比较级 more。 4. ----Mary’s been offered a job in a university, but she doesn’t want to take it. ---- ? It’s a very good chance. A. Guess what B. So what C. Who cares D. But why 【答案】D 【解析】考查交际用语。A 项“猜猜看怎么了”，B 项“那又如何呢”，C 项“谁在乎呢”，D 项“为什么呀”。根据句意，Mary 被给予了一个工作而不想做，后面说这是一个好机会。可见，应该问，这是为什么呀？故答案选 D。 5. small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries. A. As B. If C. Although D. Once

【答案】C 【解析】考查状语从句。根据句意即可判断：这个公司虽然小，但是它在 30 多个国家有大约 1000 个采购商。此处状语从句连词后省略了句子的主语和 be 动词，即 although (it is) small…。 6. We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today’s newspaper. A. that B. which C. who D. what 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句。此处关系代词 which 指代整个主句引导非限制性定语从句。翻译为：我们又发射了一颗人造卫星，这是在今天的报纸上宣布的。故答案选 B。 7. While she was in Paris, she developed a for fine art. A. way B. relation C. taste D. habit 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词辨析。短语 a taste for…，对…的一种爱好。句意：她在巴黎的时候，她对艺术产生了兴趣。故答案选 C。 8. I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to A. get away B. drop in C. check out D. hold on 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语。A 项“脱身，抽身”，B 项“顺便拜访”，C 项“办手续离开”，D 项“坚持”。翻译为：今年我本打算休假的，但我不能脱身啊。故答案选 A。 9. No one be more generous; he has a heart of gold. A. could B. must C. dare D. need 【答案】A 【解析】考查情态动词。译为：不可能有人比他更慷慨；他有一颗善良的心。can’t/ couldn’t 表不可能，故答案选 A。 10. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words in daily conversations. A. using B. to use C. having used D. used 【答案】D 【解析】考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词 use 在句中作 words 的后置定语，与其存在被动关系，故使用过去分词 used，答案为 D。 11. It was not until near the end of the letter she mentioned her own plan. A. that B. where C. why D. when

【答案】A 【解析】考查强调句。此处考查固定句型 not…until 的强调句，其句型结构为：It was not until…that+句子。故答案选 A。 12. At our factory there are a few machines similar to described in this magazine. A. them B. these C. those D. ones 【答案】C 【解析】考查代词。本题考查用于比较对象替代的代词。比较对象的替代通常可以用 that 替代不可数名词，those 替代可数名词复数，故此处用 those 替代比较对象 machines。翻译为：在我们工厂有一些与这份杂志中描述相似的机器。 13. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers one of the main pipes. A. had repaired B. have repaired C. repaired D. are repairing 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：暂时断水了，因为工人在修一个主管道。根据句意，选正在进行时态。 14. If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he able to speak it much better now. A. will be B. would be C. has been D. would have been 【答案】B 【解析】考查虚拟语气。此题为 if 虚拟条件句，从句时间为 before，故是对过去的虚拟，用过去完成时态，主句时间为 now，故是对现在的虚拟，因此用情态动词过去式后接动词原形，答案为 B。 15. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents. A. That B. Which C. Whether D. What 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词性从句。主句谓语为 is，之前为主语从句，从句中缺少动词 tell 的直接宾语，指事物，故填 what；而 which 意为“哪一个”，that、whether 均不做成分。二、完形填空 As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but notice their calluses(老

茧）and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a 16 ,including all his struggles. One summer, I remember, a drought ( 旱灾） hit Ontario,turning it into a 17 desert.On one og those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last 18 from the grocery store.Fifty dozen was all we needed, which 19 took twenty minutes.That morning,however,the process didn’t 20 quickly.After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field,we 21 needed twenty dozen.I was completely frustrated and 22 .Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen,they can pick it themselves1”Dad 23 .“Just think,my little girl,only ten dozen left for each of us and then we’re 24 .” Such is Dad----whatever problem he 25 ,he never gives up. 26 , the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our county.It was a challenging time for everyone, 27 Dad remained optimistic.He 28 to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plated.Only then did I truly begin to 29 Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times. Dad is also a living example of real 30 .From dawn to dusk,he warks countless hours to 31 our family.He always puts our happiness 32 his own,and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games 33 his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and 34 putting others first. Dad，the life 35 I have learned from you will stay with me forever.You are my father,teacher,friend and,most importantly,my hero. 16. A.teacher B.gardener C.farmer D.grocer 17. A.stormy B.lively C.disappearing D.burning 18. A.order B.form C.gap D.position 19. A.repeatedly B.normally C.finally D.really

20. A.go 21. A.yet B.begin B.still C.occur C.even D.change D.nearly 22. A.surprised B.nervous C.angry D.frightened 23. A.apologized B.cried C.complained D.laughed 24. A.lost B.done C.gone D.touched 25. A.meets with B.brings up C.works out D.thinks about 26. A.Thankfully B.Hopefully C. Unfortunately D.Strangely 27. A.or B.for C.so D.but 28. A.happened B.seemed C.continued D.aimed 29. A.face B.appreciate C.examine D.question 30. A.love B.pride C.friendship D.honesty 31. A.support B.settle C.start D.impress 32. A.after B.before C.beside D.under 33. A.in spite of B.in terms of C.in control of D.in place of 34. A.careful B.regretful C.considerate D.humorous 35. A.history B.motto C.patterns D.lessons 16.【答案】C 【解析】根据第二段话 After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, we…漫无

目的在田里走，我们……可知答案为 C（农民）。 17.【答案】D 【解析】后文的 desert 和前文的干旱告诉我们此处填上一个描述干旱沙漠的词，故选 D（在燃烧的，炙热的）。 18.【答案】A 【解析】A 预订，B 表格，C 空隙，D 位置。根据后文我和父亲在田里寻找玉米，可知食品商订购了他们的玉米，故选 A。 19.【答案】B 【解析】后文 however 及 quickly 暗示前面应该填 B（正常地）。A 重复，B 正常，C 最后，D 真正。 20.【答案】A 【解析】句意：这个过程进展并不顺利，go 表示“进展”，故选 A。 21.【答案】B 【解析】这里和前文 the process didn’t go quickly 呼应，故选 B。A 尚，还；B 还；C 甚至； D 将近。 22.【答案】C 【解析】这里 and 连接，前面 frustrated 表示“沮丧的”，故此处也应选一个表消极意义的词汇，故选 C（生气的）。 23.【答案】D 【解析】文章第三、四段话说明父亲很乐观，故选 D（大笑）。 24.【答案】B 【解析】因为父亲很乐观，应填表示褒义的词，故选 B（做完）。 25.【答案】A 【解析】句意：无论遇到什么问题，父亲永不放弃。A 遇到；B 养育，呕吐；C 计算出；D 思考。 26.【答案】C 【解析】句意：不幸的是，整个国家都受到了这次干旱的影响。在我看来这是不幸的，但是，父亲很乐观，衬托父亲的乐观，故选 C（不幸地）。 27.【答案】D 【解析】和前面对比，父亲仍然很乐观，故选 D。 28.【答案】C 【解析】这里作者列举了父亲乐观的表现：因为有健康的体魄等而感激。A 碰巧，B 似乎、好像；

C 一直，继续，D 瞄准。 29.【答案】B 【解析】那时我才意识到了父亲及他的信念的重要性。这里和下文都表明作者高度赞扬了父亲的做法，故选一个带有褒义的词语，故选 B。 30.【答案】A 【解析】从后面的例子“父亲从早干到晚”可以看出作者的父亲很爱这个家。 31.【答案】A 【解析】父亲从早干到晚养家，故选 A。 32.【答案】B 【解析】父亲爱这个家庭，把自己的幸福放在后面，把家人的幸福放在前面。故选 B。 33.【答案】A 【解析】父亲尽管很劳累，仍然会在运动场上为我加油。 34.【答案】C 【解析】父亲对我的影响：更有同情心，更体贴。 35.【答案】D 【解析】我从父亲那里学到的东西会永远和我在一起。故选 D。三、阅读理解 A. Guide to Stockholm University Library Our library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment. Zones The library is divided into different zones.The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading,and places where you can sit and work with your own computer.The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk.Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work. Computers You can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers,your can also use library computers,which contain the most commonly used

applications,such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor. Group-study places If you want to discuss freely without disturbing others,you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor.Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people.All rooms are marked on the library maps. There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website.To book,you need an active University account and a valid University card.You can use a room three hours per day,nine hours at most per week. Storage of Study Material The library has lockers for students to store course literature,When you have obtained at least 40 credits(学分),you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year’s rental period. Rules to be Followed Mobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the librar.Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls. Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library,but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you. 36.The library’s upper floor is mainly for students to A.read in a quiet place B.have group discussions C.take comfortable seats D.get their computers fixed 37.Library computers on the ground floor A.help students with their field experiments B.contain software essential for schoolwork C.are for those who wan to access the wi-fi D.are mostly used for filling out application forms 38.What condition should be met to book a group-study room? A group must consist of 8 people B.Three-hour use per day is the minimum

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