2015 年安徽安庆中考英语真题及答案
Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
第一部分 听力(共五大题,满分 30 分)
你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或
短语。每个句子读两遍。
1.A. phones B. photos
2.A. busy
3.A. hurt
4.A. lift
5.A. keep on
Ⅱ.短对话理解(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
C. radios
C. easy
C. help
B. lazy
B. hide
B. left
B. put on
C. list
C. get on
你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6.What does the man want?
A.
B.
7. What does the woman prefer?
A.
B.
8.What is the man going to buy?
C.
C.
A.
B.
C.
9.How does the woman relax herself?
A.
B.
C.
10.What is David's favourite animal?
A.
B.
C.
11.How does the woman feel now?
A. Tired.
B. Thirsty.
C. Hungry.
12.What kind of music do the boy's parents like?
A. Pop music.
B. Classical music. C. Country music.
13.Where is the man going?
A. To the beach.
B. To the bank. C. To the school.
14.Where will the man go for a trip?
A. Canada.
B. France.
C. England.
15.Whose leg is hurt?
A. John's.
B. Lucy's.
C. Helen's.
Ⅲ.长对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 16 至 17 小题。
16.How long will Tony stay at home?
A. Two days.
B. Three days.
C. Four days.
17.What's wrong with Tony?
A. He has a bad cold.
B. He has a toothache.
C. He has a stomachache.
听下面一段对话,回答第 18 至 20 小题。
18.What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
C. Brother and sister.
B. Mother and son.
19.What's the woman doing now?
A. Doing some cooking.
C. Doing some washing.
B. Doing some reading.
20.Where will the man wait for the woman?
A. In the garden.
C. Near the park.
B. Near the garden.
Ⅳ.短文理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三
个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
21.What does Jim often get from his parents?
A. Used books.
C. Pocket money.
B. Some drinks.
22.Why does Jim try his best to save money?
A. Because he thinks it's not easy to make money.
B. Because he thinks his family is not very rich.
C. Because he wants to buy some new books.
23.Where does Jim often buy books?
A. In the bookstores.
C. On the Internet.
B. In the supermarkets.
24.How does Jim go to school when it rains?
A. On foot.
B. By bus.
C. By bike.
25.What does the speaker think of Jim?
A. Poor.
C. Silly.
Ⅴ.信息转换(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
B. Good.
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文
读两遍。
Houses ◇Many people in Britain
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in houses with gardens.
Life in Britain
Daily life
School
life
Shops
◇Office workers work from about 9:00 a.m. to about 5:00 p.m.,and
they don't go home for
◇People usually have a
meal in the evening.
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.
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◇Classes begin at about
◇They have different activities after school.
o'clock in the morning.
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◇Shops open at about nine and close at about six on
◇Many supermarkets stay open twenty-four hours.
30
.
Ⅵ.单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分 45 分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.—
is your father? Does he still work as an engineer?
—Yes,he has been an engineer for thirty years.
A. Who
C. What D. Which
B. How
32. We can't do it that way — but whether it will work is
matter.
A. other
D. every
33.The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come
B. another
C. each
four days.
A. after
B. for
C. during
D. in
34.—I will have an important match tomorrow.I hope I will win.
.
—
A. Good luck
C. That's such a pity
B. No idea
D. It's all right
35.The running water makes the stones
very smooth.
A. sound
B. taste
36.—How can I get some
C. smell
about the 2016 Olympic Games?
D. feel
—Why not search the Internet?
A. information
B. experience
C. practice
D. success
37.—Cathy,can you answer the door? I
the room.
—I'm coming,Mum.
A. clean
C. have cleaned
D. am cleaning
38.Dreams are beautiful. However,to
B. cleaned
A. discover
B. find
C. achieve
them needs lots of time and work.
D. stop
39.We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday,but Bob didn't
until 12:00.
A. turn up
C. stay up
D. grow up
B. give up
40.Going to the movies is good,
A. and
41.Now
more
people
.
B. but
have
more
C. so
free
I really only like listening to music.
D. or
time.Square
becoming
dancing
more
is
and
A. comfortable
B. difficult
C. different
D. popular
42.—What do you think of your junior middle school life?
—I think it is colourful,
I am always busy.
A. if
B. though
C. while
D. until
43.Drive slowly,Mary.
is something ahead on the road.
A. It
B. This
C. That
D. There
44.—Do you have any plans for this Sunday?
—I'm not sure.I
go to the countryside to see my grandmother.
A. can
B. must
C. may
D. need
45.—Would you like to play football after school?
.I have a lot of homework to do.
—
A. I'm afraid not B. Enjoy yourself
C. Take your time
D. It takes no time
Ⅶ.完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Sitienei,a 90-year-old Kenyan grandmother,has become the world's oldest primary
school student. She is studying at the local primary school to learn to read and
write.She is from a small
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as a midwife (产婆),helping women to give birth to babies. She wants to pass on her
in Kenya. She has spent most of her life
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midwife skills to the young. She said she didn't have a chance to go to school when
she was
. So she wants all the children in her village to
49
48
.
The head teacher at the school said,"I'm proud
. I can say I have seen a big difference in this school
51
50
her.She is loved by every
." He also said,"She is doing well
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pupil.They all want to learn and play with
considering her
she came."
52
Sitienei often said,"I want to tell children,
girls in poor areas,that
will be your wealth." She added,"With education,you can be whatever you want
54
B. village
B. writing
B. old
C. town
C. playing
C. famous
55
to be — a doctor,a teacher,a scientist,and so on."
46.A. school
D. city
47.A. reading
48.A. young
49.A. study
50.A. for
51.A. her
52.A. chance
53.A. after
54.A. naturally B. especially
55.A. friendship
B. future
C. skills
C. since
C. luckily
C. competition
B. work C. leave
B. with
B. me
D. listen
D. in
D. you
B. age
B. when
C. of
C. him
D. working
D. free
D. ways
D. before
D. certainly
D. education
B
The plane took off. A passenger needed a cup of water to take his medicine. An
soon. But the air
air hostess (空姐) told him that she would bring him the
58
,the passenger
hostess was
couldn't take his medicine on time. About half an hour later,she hurried over to
him with a cup of water,but he
56
busy that she forgot to bring him the water.
it.
59
57
In the following hours,each time she
60
with a smile whether he needed help or not.But the passenger
her.
the passenger, she would ask him
paid notice to
61
When it was time to get off the
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passengers' booklet(留言簿).She was very
bad words in it,but with a smile she handed it to him.
63
,the passenger asked her to hand him the
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.She thought that he would
Off the plane,she opened the booklet and then
.The passenger put it,"In
the past few hours,you have asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times
in all. How can I refuse your twelve faithful (真诚的) smiles?"
56.A. medicine
57.A. very
58.A. With her help
C. On the one hand
C. cup
C. quite
B. As a result
D. To tell the truth
D. coffee
D. so
B. water
B. too
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59.A. drank
60.A. looked at
C. talked about
61.A. usually
62.A. plane
63.A. interested
64.A. break down
C. write down
65.A. smiled
B. accepted C. refused
D. received
B. listened to
D. passed by
B. never
B. train
B. happy
C. sometimes
C. ship
C. excited
B. turn down
D. often
D. bus
D. sad
D. go down
B. cried
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分 45 分)
C. wondered D. worried
Ⅷ.补全对话(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选
项。
66
67
70
68
A: It is such a lovely day.I love sunshine.
B:
A: I hope it stays like this.
B:
A: Is the weather usually like this here?
B: A bit hotter than today.
A:
B: It's pretty cold and it often snows in winter.
A: A lot like the weather here, not too hot or too cold.
B: I heard it rains a lot.
A: Mmm,yes.It rains but not more than other places.
A. I hope so,too.
B. What's the weather like in winter?
C. Is that true?
D. I don't think so.
E. Thank you for your kindness.
F. Yes,it's really a nice and bright day.
G. What about your hometown?
Ⅸ.阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
69
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents.Every day they
are very busy trying to make money for my schooling.
One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(缝被子). I silently sat beside her.
"Mum,is there love between you and Dad?" I asked in a very low voice.
With surprise in her eyes,she stopped her work for a while. Then she
said,"Susan,look at this thread (线). It can hardly be seen,but it's really there.It
makes the quilt strong.If life is a quilt,love should be a thread.Love is inside."
I couldn't understand her until the next spring.At that time,my father suddenly
got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.
After they were back,my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road
every day. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.
After two months my father still couldn't walk by himself.
"Dad, how are you feeling now?"I asked him one day.
"Susan,don't worry about me," he said."I just like walking with your mum. I like
this kind of life."Reading his eyes,I knew he loved my mother deeply.
Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is
inside,making life strong and warm.
71.Why are Susan's parents busy trying to make money?
A. To send Susan to school.
B. To go to see the doctor.
C. To buy a strong quilt.
D. To show their love.
72.Susan's father stayed in hospital for
.
A. one day
C. two months D. three months
B. one month
73.Susan came to understand her mother
.
A. while her mother was sewing a quilt
B. before her father was in hospital
C. when she was sitting beside her mother
D. after her father was seriously sick
74.What can we know from the passage?
A. Susan's father is very lazy.
B. Susan's mother is a nurse.
C. Susan's parents love each other.
D. Susan doesn't like her father.
75.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
A. How to Make a Quilt Strong
B. Love Is Just a Thread
C. Walking on the Country Road
D. A Seriously Sick Father
B
Be honest.That's all you have to do on Honesty Day.It would be great if we were
all honest every day of the year.It's good that there is a day to encourage honesty.
M.Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day. He chose the last day of April because the
first day is April Fools' Day,which celebrates lies.On Honesty Day,anyone may ask
you any question and you should give a true and honest answer.That means that you
have knowledge of Honesty Day.
M.Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies. He said in his book that almost
all persons lie about 200 times a day.In our daily life, a typical (典型的) lie for
a man is "I did not drink that much" and for a woman is "Nothing is wrong.I'm fine."
It is found that nurses are the most honest people,while sales people and politicians
(政客) are the biggest liars.
Every Honesty Day,Mr.Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people.
B. encourage honesty
D. hand out prizes
76.M.Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day to
A. celebrate lies
C. ask questions
77.Which of the following is Honesty Day?
A. April 1st.
78.According to the passage,
A. nurses
C. politicians
79.The underlined word "liars" probably means "
A. 获利者
B. sales people
D. all men
B. 说谎者
C. 影响者
C
B. April 10th.
C. April 20th.
D. April 30th.
are the most honest people.
.
".
D. 领导者
Do you sleep well? If your answer is no,the following might help you.
Set a certain bedtime and rising time
A certain bedtime and rising time can help you build up your body clocks.Set a bedtime
which is good and natural for you.Don't change your bedtime and rising time on
weekends.
Avoid exciting activities just before sleep
Exciting activities get your thoughts running.At the same time,if you make tomorrow's
plan or read an exciting story before turning off the light,it doesn't give you enough
time to relax before you try to sleep.
Keep the bedroom for sleeping only
It's a bad habit for you to use your bedroom as a place to eat,watch TV,read,talk
on the phone,or discuss important matters with your family members.Break that habit
to get better sleep.
Don't go to bed too early
Your body usually lets you sleep only the number of hours it needs.You should
decide how many hours you must sleep in order not to experience daytime sleepiness.
Take a warm shower before your bedtime
A twenty-minute warm shower at a temperature of about 45℃—50℃ not only is
great relaxation at day's end,but also raises your body temperature by several
degrees.The coming drop in temperature of your body will naturally make you feel
sleepy.
80.If you want to build up your body clocks, you should
.
A. set a certain bedtime and rising time
B. go to bed neither too early nor too late
C. keep the bedroom for sleeping only
D. take a warm shower before sleeping
81.Why should you avoid exciting activities just before sleep?
A. Because they will get your thoughts running.
B. Because you have to make tomorrow's plan.
C. Because you should read an exciting story.
D. Because you will have to turn off the light.
only.
82.Your bedroom should be kept for
A. talking
B. eating
C. reading
D. sleeping
83.According to the passage,
will make you feel sleepy.
A. taking a cold shower
B. the drop in your body temperature
C. your daily experience
D. raising your body temperature
D
Research says that husbands do not do their fair share of work around the house.A
study from an American university says that men seldom do the same share of
housework.Researchers interviewed 182 working couples who became first-time
parents.Both husbands and wives worked almost the same number of hours in full-time
jobs.However,men did five hours a week less housework than women after their baby
was born.
It is a different story for mothers.Becoming a parent added about 21 hours a
week to a mother's work.Most of this was looking after her baby.New fathers did not
do more work because they did not realize the mother was doing so much more.Another
reason is that after a baby is born, fathers follow the "traditional" roles.That
is,the mother looks after the baby and the father works outside.This happens even
when the mother is working the same number of hours in her job.
84.It is found that
do less housework.
A. wives
B. husbands
C. parents
D. babies
85.The underlined sentence "It is a different story for mothers" probably means "
".
A. mothers come from different families
B. mothers like reading different stories
C. mothers work more hours than fathers
D. different mothers have different children
86.What is the "traditional" role of a father?
A. Working outside.
C. Doing housework.
B. Looking after the baby.
D. Doing part-time jobs.
87.Which part of a newspaper can this passage be taken from?
A. Sports.
B. Medicine.
C. News.
D. Society.
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
E
A mouse was surprised to discover that the farmer and his wife had a mousetrap(老
鼠夹)in the house.It ran to warn everyone,"There is a mousetrap in the house!"
A hen raised its head and said,"Mr.Mouse,this mousetrap is only for you.I won't
be worried about it."The mouse turned to a pig."I am sorry,Mr.Mouse,but the mousetrap
has nothing to do with me,either!"the pig said.Then the mouse turned to a cow."It
sounds like you have a problem,not me,"the cow said.The mouse returned to the house
with its head down and it was very sad because no one would help.
That night the farmer's wife heard a loud sound and she rushed to see what was
caught.In the darkness she could not see that it was a snake.The snake bit(咬)the
farmer's wife.The wife caught a bad fever and the farmer thought the best way to
treat a fever was having chicken soup.So the farmer killed the hen for the soup.The
wife got worse and her friends came to visit her. The farmer had to kill the pig
to feed them.But the wife didn't get better and died.Her friends came and the farmer
had to kill the cow to feed all of them.
So remember when any one of us is in trouble,we may all be in trouble.
88.Why was the mouse very sad?(不超过 5 个词)
89.What was caught by the mousetrap that night?(不超过 5 个词)
90.What can we learn from the story?(不超过 15 个词)
Ⅹ.单词拼写(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分 30 分)
(礼貌的)to offer seats to the old on the bus.
(安全)first.
(值得)a visit.
91.It is p
92.When swimming,you should put s
93.The newly-opened museum is certainly w
94.Could you please l
95.Please accept our best w
Ⅺ.书面表达(共 1 小题;满分 25 分)
(借)me your dictionary?
(祝愿)for your exams.
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友 Peter 来信询问汉语中一些流行的网络语言的意思,请根
据下列提示回一封电子邮件。
●点赞(Dianzan):赞同、喜爱
●任性(Renxing):随心所欲
●秒杀(Miaosha):快速达到目的
●土豪(Tuhao):很富有
●……
注意:1.词数 80~100;
2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;
3.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名;
4.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
As the Internet is developing fast,more and more new words have been created
in Chinese.Here are some examples.