RSVIEW32中文教程.pdf

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VW32-UM001C-CH-E 7/9/07 11:29 AM Page 1 RSView 32® PUBLICATION VW32-UM001C-CH-E–December 2007 Supersedes Publication VW32-UM001B-CH-E

Cover.fm Page 2 Tuesday, July 17, 2007 3:27 PM 联络 Rockwell Software 客户支持电话 — 1-440-646-3434 版权通知商标通知其他商标保证在线支持 — http://support.rockwellautomation.com © 2007 Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. 保留所有权利。印制于 USA。本手册和随附的任何 Rockwell Software 产品，版权均为 Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. 拥有，未经 Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. 书面同意，严禁再版及 / 或发行。详细说明请参阅许可协议。 Allen-Bradley， ControlLogix， FactoryTalk， Rockwell Automation， Rockwell Software， RSLinx， RSView 以及 Rockwell Software 标志均为 Rockwell Automation, Inc. 的注册商标。以下标志和产品均为 Rockwell Automation, Inc. 的商标： AdvanceDDE， ControlView， Data Highway Plus， DH+， RSView32， RSView32 Resource Kit 以及 WINtelligent。 FactoryTalk Activation， FactoryTalk Live Data 以及 FactoryTalk Transaction Manager。 RSLinx Classic， SLC 5， SLC 500 以及 SoftLogix。 ActiveX， Microsoft， Microsoft Access， SQL Server， Visual Basic， Visual C++， Visual SourceSafe， Windows， Windows ME， Windows NT， Windows 2000， Windows Server 2003 和 Windows XP 是 Microsoft Corporation 在美国及其它国家拥有的注册商标或商标。 Adobe， Acrobat 和 Reader 是 Adobe Systems Incorporated 在美国及其它国家拥有的注册商标或商标。 ControlNet 是 ControlNet International 的注册商标。 DeviceNet 是 Open DeviceNet Vendor Association, Inc. (ODVA) 的商标。 Ethernet 是 Digital Equipment Corporation， Intel 和 Xerox Corporation 的注册商标。 OLE for Process Control (OPC) 是 OPC Foundation 的注册商标。 Oracle， SQL*Net 和 SQL*Plus 是 Oracle Corporation 的注册商标。所有其它商标分属各商标持有者的产权，特此声明。本产品依产品许可附予保证，但产品性能受系统配置、应用程序运行、操作控制、维护及其它相关因素影响。 Rockwell Automation 对这些干涉因素不负有责任。本手册中的说明不表示已涵盖所有设备、过程或描述的进程的所有细节或变化，也不表示已提供安装、操作或维护时所遇到每个偶发事件的说明。产品使用方式因用户而异。本手册内容与本产品的发行时间同步，但是，自发行以来，随附的软件可能已有所更新。Rockwell Automation, Inc. 保留不经事前通知在任何时间改变手册信息或软件的权利。您在安装或使用本产品时，需要从 Rockwell 获取可得的最新信息。

目录序言........................................................................................................................................................P-1 关于文档 ............................................................................................................... P-1 技术支持服务 ...................................................................................................... P-1 电话联系 ............................................................................................................... P-2 第一章项目操作..............................................................................................................................................1-1 什么是项目？ .......................................................................................................1-2 项目文件 ................................................................................................................1-2 项目管理器中的操作..........................................................................................1-3 组件..........................................................................................................................1-4 查看组件位置 .......................................................................................................1-4 在项目中添加组件 ..............................................................................................1-5 重命名、移动和删除组件 ................................................................................1-6 重命名组件............................................................................................................1-6 移动组件 ................................................................................................................1-7 删除组件和文件...................................................................................................1-7 命名文件 ................................................................................................................1-8 打印..........................................................................................................................1-8 选择打印机............................................................................................................1-9 选择打印机设置选项..........................................................................................1-9 选择网络打印机...................................................................................................1-9 运行时打印......................................................................................................... 1-10 使用项目文档编制工具.................................................................................. 1-10 使用项目传输向导 ........................................................................................... 1-10 目录 i

第二章设置直接驱动程序通信............................................................................................................2-1 直接驱动程序通信概述 .................................................................................. 2-2 通信通道................................................................................................................ 2-3 通信设备................................................................................................................ 2-3 通信驱动................................................................................................................ 2-3 节点（控制设备）.............................................................................................. 2-4 设置与可编程控制器的直接驱动程序通信................................................ 2-4 设置不具备硬件或软件时的通信 ................................................................. 2-4 步骤概述................................................................................................................ 2-4 配置 RSLinx 驱动程序...................................................................................... 2-5 使用驱动程序....................................................................................................... 2-6 在 RSView32 中选择驱动程序......................................................................... 2-6 配置通道 ............................................................................................................... 2-6 修改通道配置.....................................................................................................2-10 在运行时切换通信驱动程序 .........................................................................2-10 切换驱动..............................................................................................................2-10 自动切换驱动程序 ...........................................................................................2-11 手动切换驱动程序............................................................................................2-11 创建节点..............................................................................................................2-11 在运行时修改节点信息...................................................................................2-14 扫描新标记记录 ................................................................................................2-15 RSView32 扫描类别 ..........................................................................................2-15 扫描类型配置指南............................................................................................2-15 监测通信..............................................................................................................2-17 不使用通信网络开发项目 .............................................................................2-18 ii RSView32 用户指南

第三章设置 OPC 和 DDE 通信...........................................................................................................3-1 OPC 通信概述 .....................................................................................................3-3 DDE 通信概述.....................................................................................................3-4 步骤概述 ................................................................................................................3-5 创建 OPC 节点.....................................................................................................3-5 创建 DDE 节点 ................................................................................................ 3-11 在运行时修改节点信息 ................................................................................ 3-14 扫描新标记值 .................................................................................................... 3-15 第四章创建标记..............................................................................................................................................4-1 标记与标记数据库 ..............................................................................................4-3 标记类型 ................................................................................................................4-3 数据源.....................................................................................................................4-4 设备..........................................................................................................................4-4 内存..........................................................................................................................4-4 组织标记 ................................................................................................................4-4 命名标记 ................................................................................................................4-4 使用文件夹组织标记..........................................................................................4-5 标记数据库编辑器 ..............................................................................................4-5 使用 “接受”和 “放弃”按钮.....................................................................4-6 使用表单 ................................................................................................................4-6 使用查询框............................................................................................................4-7 使用文件夹层次结构 ........................................................................................4-7 创建文件夹............................................................................................................4-8 打开文件夹............................................................................................................4-8 在文件夹中添加标记..........................................................................................4-9 嵌套文件夹............................................................................................................4-9 复制文件夹......................................................................................................... 4-10 删除文件夹......................................................................................................... 4-11 使用电子数据表................................................................................................ 4-11 目录 iii

在电子数据表中移动.......................................................................................4-11 调整行与列的大小............................................................................................4-11 添加标记..............................................................................................................4-11 复制标记..............................................................................................................4-12 编辑标记..............................................................................................................4-12 删除标记..............................................................................................................4-12 配置标记类型.....................................................................................................4-13 配置模拟量标记 ................................................................................................4-13 配置开关量标记 ................................................................................................4-16 配置字符串标记 ................................................................................................4-17 指定数据源 .........................................................................................................4-18 指定设备作为数据源.......................................................................................4-18 指定内存作为数据源.......................................................................................4-20 创建标记的其他方法.......................................................................................4-20 在第三方应用程序中创建标记.....................................................................4-20 根据需要在其他 RSView32 编辑器中编辑标记.......................................4-21 使用标记浏览器 ................................................................................................4-21 从 PLC 数据库导入标记 .................................................................................4-22 导入 ControlLogix 标记....................................................................................4-24 使用数据库导入与导出向导 .........................................................................4-24 使用 RSView32 对象模型和 VBA 创建标记..............................................4-24 向标记添加警报 ................................................................................................4-25 记录标记值 .........................................................................................................4-25 使用标记监视器 ................................................................................................4-26 创建标记监视器对象.......................................................................................4-26 创建标记监视器文件.......................................................................................4-27 选择标记..............................................................................................................4-27 理解所见的内容 ................................................................................................4-29 修改所见的内容 ................................................................................................4-31 查看详细信息.....................................................................................................4-32 iv RSView32 用户指南

第五章创建派生标记..................................................................................................................................5-1 使用衍生标记的方法..........................................................................................5-2 使用多个衍生标记文件的方法 .......................................................................5-2 步骤概述 ................................................................................................................5-2 衍生标记编辑器...................................................................................................5-3 使用 “接受”和 “放弃”按钮.....................................................................5-3 设置求值间隔 .......................................................................................................5-4 创建衍生标记 .......................................................................................................5-5 编辑衍生标记 .......................................................................................................5-6 启动和停止衍生标记处理 ................................................................................5-6 启动衍生标记处理的方法 ................................................................................5-6 停止衍生标记处理的方法 ................................................................................5-7 第六章配置警报..............................................................................................................................................6-1 功能概述 ................................................................................................................6-4 关键概念 ................................................................................................................6-4 模拟量标记警报...................................................................................................6-5 开关量标记警报...................................................................................................6-8 警报严重程度 .......................................................................................................6-8 警报消息 ................................................................................................................6-9 警报日志文件 .......................................................................................................6-9 警报显示 ................................................................................................................6-9 警报系统标记 .................................................................................................... 6-11 警报确认 ............................................................................................................. 6-12 禁止警报 ............................................................................................................. 6-12 运行命令、宏或 VBA 程序以响应警报 .................................................... 6-12 警报表达式 ........................................................................................................ 6-14 确认位（全局确认警报）............................................................................. 6-15 握手位.................................................................................................................. 6-16 警报事件 ............................................................................................................. 6-16 步骤概述 ............................................................................................................. 6-18 目录 v

“警报设置”编辑器 ........................................................................................6-19 指定存储警报日志文件的位置.....................................................................6-20 创建记录文件.....................................................................................................6-21 监视磁盘空间.....................................................................................................6-21 定期创建文件.....................................................................................................6-22 在指定时间创建文件.......................................................................................6-23 在发生特定事件时创建文件 .........................................................................6-24 不创建新文件.....................................................................................................6-24 删除记录文件.....................................................................................................6-25 关于警报日志文件............................................................................................6-26 记录文件的命名方式.......................................................................................6-26 将警报日志文件导出为 ODBC 格式..........................................................6-27 配置警报严重程度............................................................................................6-29 配置警报消息.....................................................................................................6-31 消息类型..............................................................................................................6-31 定义消息的内容 ................................................................................................6-31 在运行过程中向警报日志文件添加说明...................................................6-34 指定模拟量和开关量标记的报警条件 .......................................................6-34 可为标记配置警报的时间..............................................................................6-35 配置模拟量标记警报.......................................................................................6-35 警报阈 .................................................................................................................6-36 警报消息..............................................................................................................6-38 高级 .......................................................................................................................6-39 配置开关量标记警报.......................................................................................6-40 警报状态..............................................................................................................6-41 警报消息..............................................................................................................6-42 高级 .......................................................................................................................6-43 查看警报日志文件............................................................................................6-44 创建警报汇总.....................................................................................................6-46 创建警报汇总文件............................................................................................6-46 创建警报汇总对象............................................................................................6-47 警报汇总的组成部分.......................................................................................6-48 插入标题..............................................................................................................6-49 vi RSView32 用户指南

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