第1页 / 共22页
第2页 / 共22页
第3页 / 共22页
第4页 / 共22页
第5页 / 共22页
第6页 / 共22页
第7页 / 共22页
第8页 / 共22页
历届六级真题中的词组.doc
remote working 远程工作，在家工作 pop up
stop for the night 停下来过夜 be with
field research
be passed over for promotion 错
pass over
the haves and the have-nots 富者与贫者 dozens of
single out
bridge the gap
primary care
wind up
shuttle sb to 使某人往返于… go a long way
go a long way toward doing sth （对做某事）作用很大，帮助很大
cool down ['ku:l,daun]
stage a performance 登台表演 reckless driving
mother tongue
come to like
go through
a number of years 几年，很多年 get a sense 理解 au
think twice
candy aisle 糖果街 pump into 向…注入，灌输；向…投入（大量资金）
stretch of sth. 一段 seal of
be shepherded out of… 被带领、护送出… on guard
play out
put the squeeze on sb. (to do sth.)
die out
come down to
premium ['pri:miəm]
supersize surprise 意外之外 set out 起草；
make a difference to 使…产生变化；对…有影响 kick the hab
see to it that
guest speaker
put sth. together = assemble 组织，汇集，组装
talk some sense into sb.
circle round 环绕，围着…转圈 do a great job
It’s high time sb. did sth. 是某人该做某事的时候了 take not
keep it up
bounce off
put out fires
wind up doing sth. 以…告终（终结） wind up 结束；使紧张；卷起
once in a while
move away from
rid oneself of
rid sb. of 使…摆脱… rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱某物
rub shoulders with （美）
kill off
work out 弄懂，弄明白；
display of 展示，炫耀 come true
pay back
take an eye for an eye 以牙还牙 in control of
start working out 锻炼身体，做健身运动 get back
make some extra money 赚外快 check out
on vacation
leave… in one’s care
wipe out
leave for a conference
closing date
get … under control
food hall 食品大街 a average day 平常一天
What have you been up to lately? 最近怎样？ big news
the suspense is killing me
come through 获得成功，如愿；
get a reasonable raise 合理的加薪 I’m dying to hear
in collision with 与…相撞，碰撞 couple with
go to great ends
go around
self-denial ['selfdi'naiəl]
eat up
save on utility bills 节省电费开支 fluorescent lamp
phase out
have much to do with
听力：
be eager to
integral whole 一体，完整；有机整体 daily routine
look squarely at 正视… mind act upon mind
have a vague sense of guilt 多少有一点内疚感
pay close attention 密切关注，专心听课 make it a win-wi
the downtown area look deserted 市中心看起来萧条 stay
go camping
Department of Drama and Theatre 戏剧和剧院系 stage f
fall into place
blank expression 面无表情 faraway ['fɑ:rəwei]
treat me with your heart
treat me with courtesy 礼貌待我；对我有礼貌 put up with
insulate from
the very rich
place obstacles 设置障碍，设立难关 in the way of
make a commitment
fix up
restrain ... from = hold back from 抑制.
听力：
stay in business
have meetings 开会，有聚会more than 不仅仅；
training consultancy 培训咨询服务 carry out
help out
counseling center 咨询服务中心
psychiatrist [psai'kaiətrist, psi-]
go around
ideal self
look on
skim over
step back
in any circumstance 在任何情况下
owe… to… 将…归功于… a series of
spread by word of mouth 口口相传 give way to 让步；由
get ahead
run wild
grow into
blast off
on the verge of
rule out
insist on
brush up [brʌʃ'ʌp]
draw attention
fit into
cut down
of utmost importance 极其重要的 十分重要的 pass away
grieve over
in some ways
shed light on
figure out
sneak up on
hold up
all the way
curb [kə:b]
out of line
I'll gotta go = I have get to go 我得走了 in court
extend up to 高达 run off
weigh down
firestorm ['faiəstɔ:m]
call up
take the blame for 承担…的责任/对..负责
rash of 一系列 一连串 get in trouble
long-standing
deeper immersion in 深陷 work out
root in
fill with
strike a balance
not right now 现在可不是 lucky dog
have much to do with
eat out 外出就餐；锈坏；使腐烂 for business 为了公务
sick and tired of
put sb up 提供食宿；
check with
be noted for
I don't have the foggiest idea 我甚至没有最模糊的想法；我一点也不知
make a long face 拉长脸；不高兴；拉下脸来 a long face 拉长脸；愁
draw a long face 哭丧着脸；板着脸 have a face as long as
a hefty 大量 一大堆 burps out 喷出 打嗝 accustomed t
strip down
shell out
have less to do with
give out
worm one's way into
tear up
as things stand
cut the knot
knot [nɔt]
make out 明白，看出；起草(文件等)；开(票等) st
in conjunction with
be bent on 决心做某事，专心致志于 beat around
bent on doing sth 专心做某事 chase the rainbows
be bent on profit 追求利润 be bent on doing
bent on/ upon 下决心 be bent solely on
renter ['rentə]
put up tents 搭起帐篷 at / on short notice
on short notice
wear and tear
deliver remarks 发表演说 发表讲话 致辞
get through
video clips
get fired
run wild
measure weight 测量重量 applied physics
out of necessity
freezing cold
have dinner with sb： 请某人吃饭 和某人一起吃饭 in a while
get through
enthusiastic about
through and through
out-and-out ['autənd'aut]
physical therapist
I want it, so there. 我想得到，所以就得到了
physically handicapped 身体有残疾的
scale the mountain walls 攀登山峰 跨越大山的阻隔
visiting professor
stay away from
backup defence 后备防御
present… as… 将…作为…呈现 weed out
label as 将…称作，把…说成是 tone down
draw from
go wrong with 出了问题 出了差错 fill the prescription
hang it up 使停顿、阻止 使搁置起来 profit margin
cut back ['kʌtbæk]
fuel ['fjuəl]
irritant ['iritənt]
auction block = block 拍卖台
inoculate against
be obsess with 痴迷于，对…着迷；被…充满头脑 in need of
in season
work on the assignment together
English Speaking and Listening
keep off 远离
turn out
log in
log on
take over
once in a while
or something
keep in touch
join one's efforts together 合力，同心协力
lose one's temper
a pad of lined paper 一叠纸 staff member 成员 职员 工
put together
national identity
can't do much about 对…无能为例；不能改变
set aside
turn over
think upon
make it
come out on top
indulge in
wipe out
beat down
turn to 求助于
discourage sb from doing 阻止某人做某事；劝
break down
break down and cry 接近崩溃的边缘并且哭泣 yell at sb
go through
talk out of
blow up
take a break
I did it my way 我走自己的路
aloof [ə'lu:f]
stay away from
keep an eye on
be held up 被抢劫 criminal law
convenience store
host country
study-aid 学习辅助工具
smuggle out of the country 走私出国，走私到国外
turn up
add weight to
come along
silence sb.
see the light 明白过来，领悟；意识到问题所在
depressive [di'presiv]
winter depressive
bring down
trample on
chew over
refrain from
lose one's voice 失声，嗓子哑 skip the class 逃课 不上
pop into
make a name for oneself = distinguish oneself
wear out
live out
act on 按照…而行动；施于；起作用 push for 催促着要，敦促(做某事)；努力争取
undertaking [,ʌndə'teikiŋ]
快速阅读：
commit oneself
International Trade Fair 国际贸易博览会 one at a tim
let in
talk sb. Into doing sth. 说服某人做… entertainment b
lose track of
head into
fight off ['faitɔf]
dwell on
put in
make about 估计 less to than to 与其说…不如说…
spy on 暗中侦查，窥探 lean toward 偏爱，倾向于 inquire
a mess
in the wake of
ward sb. / sth. off 防止、阻止（危险、疾病、攻击等）
stay on
howl away
reconcile oneself to 甘心于 synonymous with
widen the gap in income 合理拉开收入差距
put in
jam with
set the scene
you said it
isn’t everything
couldn’t have done…with out…
sign up for
put in hours 投入时间 put in hours doing sth.
have an appointment with sb. 与某人有
get off 下车，下车 I would like to get sth. off my c
back and forth
without regard to
深度阅读：
ramp up
vast upsurge 剧增 lay out ['lei,aut]
block from 关在 封闭 for the time being 暂时，目前
be bossed around 被人牵着鼻子走；被呼来唤去 fail to live up
be robbed of 失去；被剥夺 in the name of
come and go at will 来去自由；随意出入 raise question
raise questions 出现问题；发问 raise questions to sb.
put forward
make a lot of sense
center around
be of
elicit assistance from others 从别人那里得到帮助
elicit from 引出，使发出
break you down 使你身体垮了 hold responsible for sth
level off ['levlɔf] = stop improving
set up
more to … than …
run on
have in
sweep over 席卷；扫视；(某种感情)掠过…的心头 sweep over sb. （指情
better off
make contribute to 为…作出贡献 in the interest of
bring up
a great deal of
lingering ['liŋɡəriŋ]
cut into
far beyond 远离；远远超出 develop into
a rash of 一连串的；接二连三的（同类的不愉快事情） result in
as a result of
file for 法律上提出(离婚等)：[美国英语]申请；报名参加竞选 file for cl
a slice of pie 一块馅饼 all walks of life
help oneself to sth. 取（食品饮料等） in pursuit of
stick around
stick with sb
stick with sth. = keeping staying with sth. = cann
shoot up 急剧上升，
go on a diet
fall short of sb's expectations
ahead of time
space shuttle
pin down 固定在；定位在 point of interest 兴趣点；游览区 i
do the dishes
photo-studio 照相馆，图片工作室 dress up 穿上盛装，精心打扮
bother to do sth. 费心做某事 cluster in 成群，聚集 se
get by with
pay tribute to = admire learn it by heart = mem
to varying degree 不同程度上 go after = pursue
ride on
in the case of
01年1月
听力：
come over
term paper
阅读：
the tip of the iceberg
watch out for 戒备 cook up
no better than 和…一样差，还不如；几乎等于；仅仅 in line with
take charge of
00年6月
听力：
by accident
have … checked 检查… in charge of
consign [kən'sain]
阅读：
stem from
00年1月
听力：
give out 发出 stare into
99年6月
听力：
come to an end(vi)=put/ bring sth to an end=put/ b
put sth down
move on to sth.
99年1月
听力：
in many ways
family circle
98年6月
听力：
show up
go up
chain / tie sb up = put sb in chains 把某人铐
sweep through
outbreak ['autbreik, ,aut'breik]
head into
come at
go ahead with
阅读：
bulk of
make use of
98年1月
听力：
by means of
by fair means of foul 用任何方法，不择手段
阅读：
pour in
97年6月
阅读：
undue [,ʌn'dju:]
without undue hardship 不必花费过多的功夫 move up to
by the same token
debatable [di'beitəbl]
历年六级真题中的词组
1
09 年 12 月
快速阅读：
remote working 远程工作，在家工作
business-only provider 商用的网络运营商
pop up v. 突然出现，流行
听力：
stop for the night 停下来过夜
be with 伴随；和…在一起
field research 实地研究；现场研究
make good link 做好衔接工作
be passed over for promotion 错过升职（并被资历比你浅的人超过）
pass over 越过；忽略，忽视；宽恕 be passed over = be eliminated 除去，排除
Do you need every color in the rainbow? 难道你需要收齐彩虹中所有的颜色吗？
the haves and the have-nots 富者与贫者
dozens of 几十个；许多
深度阅读：
single out 挑出；挑选
bridge the gap 缩小差距
pose a threat 形成一种威胁 pose a threat to 对---构成威胁
work against 不利于，对…不利；违背
work overtime 加班
primary care 初级治疗，初级护理；基层医疗
09 年 6 月
快速阅读：
primary care physician 初级护理医师
a wave of 一场，一轮
wind up 结束；使紧张；卷起
turn sb in 把…扭送（到警察局）；使自首
heaps of 大量；许多
shuttle sb to 使某人往返于…
go a long way 走了一大段路；对…大有帮助
go a long way toward doing sth （对做某事）作用很大，帮助很大
a little sooner 早一点
every movement 一举一动，每一个动作
check in with 检查，确保
听力：
cool down ['ku:l,daun] （天气）变凉快；冷却；平静下来
camping trip 露营；野营旅行
stage a performance 登台表演
reckless driving 鲁莽驾驶；驾驶疏忽
mother tongue 母语；本国语言
hang in there [口]坚持下去
come to like 喜欢上，开始喜欢
raise money 集资；筹款；募捐
2
go through 参加；经受；仔细检查；打过（电话） call it a day 收工；到此为止
a number of years 几年，很多年
think twice 再三考虑；重新考虑
get a sense 理解
be allergic to 对……过敏
automobile crash 车祸
candy aisle 糖果街 pump into 向…注入，灌输；向…投入（大量资金）
flower-scented tea 花茶
stretch of sth. 一段
flower-scented 有花香的
bomb scare 炸弹恐吓；炸弹威胁
seal of 证明；保证
seal off 封闭；把…封锁起来
be shepherded out of… 被带领、护送出…
on guard 警惕；小心
深度阅读：
petition sb. for sth. 向…请求，请愿
be buying into sth. 信从（尤指随大流）；被…所蒙骗
play out 结束；做完；放出；用完 get a handle on [口语]控制，掌握，驾驭；对…采取解决措施
put the squeeze on sb. (to do sth.) 逼迫某人（做某事）；使某人处境困难
die out 灭绝；消失 sandy beach 沙滩；砂质海滩
come down to 归根结底，归结为；实质上是
in line with 符合；与…一致
premium ['pri:miəm]
n. 奖金；保险费，额外费用 place a premium on 重视；助长，诱发
08 年 12 月
快速阅读：
supersize surprise 意外之外 set out 起草；出发；开始；陈述；陈列
make a difference to 使…产生变化；对…有影响
kick the habit
v. 改掉…的习惯
听力：
rush out of 奔出；冲出 burdened with 背负，担负
a symbol of 一种···的象征
see to it that 一定注意到，务必；努力使…；记得…
in vain 徒劳无功；无效
guest speaker 特邀发言人，客席讲者；嘉宾演讲人
put sth. together = assemble 组织，汇集，组装
talk some sense into sb. 和某人讲道理；开导某人 get in the way 妨碍，阻止
circle round 环绕，围着…转圈
It’s high time sb. did sth. 是某人该做某事的时候了 take note of 注意到；记笔记
wipe it up 把它擦掉
harass with 干扰；骚扰
do a great job 表现得很好
keep it up 坚持下去；继续下去而不松弛；加油
come up with 提出
bounce off 弹开，反弹；从…弹跳出来；掂量… on the way adj. 在……途中
3
put out fires 灭火 set out to do 着手做某事；开始做… get done 完成；变得疲倦
wind up doing sth. 以…告终（终结） wind up 结束；使紧张；卷起
once in a while 偶尔；有时（等于 every once in a while）
深度阅读：
convince sb of sth 让人…确信；使某人信服
carry over 延期，运输，携带
move away from 从…离开；抛弃
the pros and the cons 正反两方面
rid oneself of 去掉，摆脱，戒除；使…自己免除
rid sb. of 使…摆脱…
rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱某物
08 年 6 月
快速阅读：
rub shoulders with （美）与某人接触（交往），并肩 perpetual youth 永恒的青春；永葆青春
kill off 消灭 come with 与……一起供给；伴随……发生 immune-logical profile 免疫档案
work out 弄懂，弄明白；解决；算出；实现；制定出；消耗完 not far off 不是很远；差不多是
display of 展示，炫耀
come true 实现，成真；成为现实
听力：
pay back vt. 偿还；报答
capital punishment 死刑，极刑
take an eye for an eye 以牙还牙
in control of adv. 控制；管理，掌握
start working out 锻炼身体，做健身运动 get back 恢复；回来；取回；重新上台
make some extra money 赚外快
check out 关注；检验；结帐离开；通过考核；盖章
on vacation 度假
get along with 与…和睦相处；取得进展
leave… in one’s care 将…交由某人看管、照料
straighten out 更正，纠正；清理；使成直线
wipe out 清除；消灭，彻底摧毁
finishing touches n. 最后润色；收尾工作
leave for a conference 外出参会
travel agency 旅行社
head for 前往；出发；取向于
closing date 截止日期（尤指申请职位、参赛）；[经]结帐日期 opening date 开始日期
get … under control 控制
turn … around = change for the better 使…转向；好转
4
food hall 食品大街
a average day 平常一天
What have you been up to lately? 最近怎样？ big news 头条新闻
the suspense is killing me 别卖关子了 step up 提高；增加；走近
come through 获得成功，如愿；经历；安然度过
get promotion 提升，升职
get a reasonable raise 合理的加薪 I’m dying to hear your news 我很想听你的消息
she is the one 她是我的意中人
gain in popularity 日益受到青睐
in collision with 与…相撞，碰撞 couple with 与…相结合，伴随
coupled with 与…伴随而来的 reward academic excellence 奖励优学
whereby 通过…，借以
深度阅读：
go to great ends [美国英语]竭尽全力 go to great lengths to do something 竭尽全力做某事
bubble to 冒到，达到
turn on a dime 立刻转变，转向
go around 四处走动；供应，足够分给每个人；（消息）流传 lighten up 放松，不要生气
set sb up for 激起…
08 年 1 月
快速阅读：
self-denial ['selfdi'naiəl] n. 自我否定；克己；忘我
eat up 吃光；消耗，耗尽；击垮
scale down 按比例减少；缩减
save on utility bills 节省电费开支
fluorescent lamp 荧光灯；日光灯；荧光灯管
phase out 使逐步淘汰；逐渐停止
slash 消减，减少 derive from 源于，来自于；衍生于
have much to do with 与……有很大关系
听力：
compromise with 和…妥协
make a compromise with 与…妥协
be eager to 盼望，渴望做…
express train 特快列车
integral whole 一体，完整；有机整体
daily routine 日常生活；日常工作
look squarely at 正视…
mind act upon mind 心心相印
have a vague sense of guilt 多少有一点内疚感
5
make it a win-win situation 创造双赢局面
pay close attention 密切关注，专心听课
if… had done sth….would never have done sth. else 假如…决不会…
pick up 开车接
can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事
gear 排档
to move out 搬出去
the downtown area look deserted 市中心看起来萧条
can’t wait to talk it over with me 迫不及待地把消息告诉我
get this car into first gear 挂一挡
wear long sleeves 穿长袖
move out to 迁出
clutch 离合器
used to 过去曾有
stay awake 保持清醒；保持醒着的
take some precaution 采取防范措施
go camping 去野营
freelance designer 设计师；自由设计家
Department of Drama and Theatre 戏剧和剧院系
get onto 走上（舞台等）；转入（另一话题或活动），同…联系
fall into place 依序排列；逐渐被理解；开始有头绪
read people 理解人们
stage fright 怯场
extreme sports 极限运动
blank expression 面无表情
faraway look 恍惚的神态
深度阅读：
faraway ['fɑ:rəwei] adj. 遥远的；恍惚的
treat me with your heart 真心的对我好
treat me with courtesy 礼貌待我；对我有礼貌 put up with v. 忍受；容忍
pocket the tips 给小费
insulate from 使隔绝(冷、热、声音等)；免于
free flow 自由流动；自由流通
the very rich 富豪 fashion-conscious ['fæʃnkɔnʃəs] adj. 赶时髦的
place obstacles 设置障碍，设立难关
in the way of 阻挠，妨碍；关于…方面
07 年 6 月
快速阅读：
steer away from 远离 偏离 摆脱 steer away from the sharks 远离危险
make a commitment 作出承诺，下定决心 project more confidence 展示更多的信心
fix up 修理；解决；改进；为…作好安排；商妥 take out
come through with sth. （成功地）旅行承诺，实现诺言
restrain ... from = hold back from 抑制...不...；抑制
v. 取出；去掉；出发；抵充
take out a loan 借款
听力：
stay in business 维持经营 做生意
have meetings 开会，有聚会
go into business 从商
more than 不仅仅；多于，超出
6
training consultancy 培训咨询服务 carry out
vt. 实现，完成；执行，实行
help out 帮助…摆脱困难
get sick and tired of 厌倦了
counseling center 咨询服务中心
psychiatrist [psai'kaiətrist, psi-]
in the suit and tie 穿西装打领带；西装革履，衣冠楚楚
go around 到处逛，四处走动；（消息）流传 abandon the goal 放弃目标
n. 精神病医生，精神病学家
ideal self 理想自我
polish off 草草完成；打败；迅速完成某事（尤指进食）
look on 观看，旁观；看待
crawl into 爬进，爬到
skim over
v. 掠过，滑过；浏览，翻阅
cut back on 削减，减少（工作时间）
step back 退步，后退；无意义 be licensed to do 得到许可做…
in any circumstance 在任何情况下
深度阅读：
owe… to… 将…归功于…
a series of 一系列的；一连串的
spread by word of mouth 口口相传
give way to 让步；由…所代替
get ahead 获得成功；取得进步；走在前面
stand still 站着不动；停滞不前
run wild 失去控制；变得荒芜
subordinate to 服从；从属于
grow into 成长为；长大到能穿着；变得成熟有经验
gender norm 性别规范
07 年 1 月（新）
快速阅读：
blast off 点火起飞；发射升空（等于 blast-off）
on the verge of 濒临于；接近于 即将
rule out 排除；取消；划去
听力：
insist on 坚持，坚决要求；督促，强调
pack up 整理；把…打包 结束工作 收工
brush up [brʌʃ'ʌp] 复习 温习；提高；擦光
draw up 拟定，起草；停住；使靠近
draw attention 引起注意
draw attention to vt. 吸引……的注意力
7
fit into vt. 适合，适应；符合
cut off 切断；中断；使死亡；剥夺继承权
cut down v. 削减；砍倒；杀死；删节；胜过 pick up 捡起；获得；收拾
of utmost importance 极其重要的 十分重要的
pass away 去世；停止；度过时间
grieve over 哀悼
grieve to death 伤心致死 apart from 远离，除…之外；且不说；缺少
in some ways 在某些方面；由于某些原因，出于某种原因
shed light on 使…清晰或容易明白；阐明；使…清楚地显出
figure out 解决；算出；想出；理解；断定
cannot ... without = must
be tied up with 被缠住；忙于…，因…脱不开身
sneak up on 偷偷地接近（等于 creep up on）
be meant to do = be intended to do 打算做某事 bring … to attention 使注意到
hold up 耽搁 延误；举起；阻挡；拦截
fell over 落在
all the way 一路上；自始至终 = completely
curb [kə:b]
n. 路边；抑制；勒马绳 vt. 勒住；控制
out of line 太过分了；不协调，不一致；不成直线
I'll gotta go = I have get to go 我得走了 in court 在法庭上
extend up to 高达
run off 流失 流掉；逃跑；印出；进行决赛
深度阅读：
weigh down 使沮丧；压低；重于
weigh sth/sb down 把．．．压倒
firestorm ['faiəstɔ:m] n. 风暴性大火，大爆发 rage through 猖獗于；蔓延开来
call up 打电话给；召集；使想起 回忆；提出
take the blame for 承担…的责任/对..负责
rash of 一系列 一连串 get in trouble 陷入困境；惹上麻烦
long-standing adj. 长期存在的；存在已久的
07 年 1 月（旧）
快速阅读：
deeper immersion in 深陷
work out 解决；算出；实现；制定出；消耗完；弄懂
8
相关推荐
2023年江西萍乡中考道德与法治真题及答案.doc
2012年重庆南川中考生物真题及答案.doc
2013年江西师范大学地理学综合及文艺理论基础考研真题.doc
2020年四川甘孜小升初语文真题及答案I卷.doc
2020年注册岩土工程师专业基础考试真题及答案.doc
2023-2024学年福建省厦门市九年级上学期数学月考试题及答案.doc
2021-2022学年辽宁省沈阳市大东区九年级上学期语文期末试题及答案.doc
2022-2023学年北京东城区初三第一学期物理期末试卷及答案.doc
2018上半年江西教师资格初中地理学科知识与教学能力真题及答案.doc
2012年河北国家公务员申论考试真题及答案-省级.doc
2020-2021学年江苏省扬州市江都区邵樊片九年级上学期数学第一次质量检测试题及答案.doc
2022下半年黑龙江教师资格证中学综合素质真题及答案.doc
