2018 年广西民族大学写作与翻译考研真题 A 卷 考生须知 1．答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试题、草稿纸上无效。 2．答题时一律使用蓝或黑色钢笔、签字笔书写。 3．交卷时，请配合监考人员验收，并请监考人员在准考证相应位置签字（作为考生交卷的 凭证）。否则，产生的一切后果由考生自负。 I. Translating the following text into English. (每小题 20 分，共 2 小题，共 40 分） （1）我们赶时间。最爱“快进”，狂点“刷新”。评论，要抢“沙发”。寄信，最好是特快 专递。拍照，最好是立等可取。坐车，最好是高速公路、高速铁路、磁悬浮。坐飞机，最 好是直航。做事，最好是名利双收。创业，最好是一夜暴富。结婚，最好有现房现车。可 是，我们同时又是世界上最耐心的人。我们以前排队炒股，头天晚上就排队买认购证。现 在我们排队买房，提前三天就全家轮班开始排。 （2）我现在居住的地方，风景并不坏，从扶疏绿柳中望过去，可以看见旭日下黄浦江闪射 的金色光辉，水上常有船驶过，白帆映着荡漾水光，有如银浦流云。打开窗子，可以听见 风送来浩渤宏壮江涛激石的声响。宇宙是静谧的，但跳跃着永久生命的脉搏，唱颂着永久 生命的歌声。不过在我烦闷的时候，这些景色，都成了灰暗的一片，所给我的只有一种漠 然的感觉。 

II. Translating the following text into Chinese. (每小题 20 分，共 2 小题，共 40 分） （1）I climbed the heights above Yosemite Valley, California in order to see the splendid granite mountain, Half Dome, in its fullest view. Approaching the edge through the woods I was filled with heightened expectation. I saw the ruin of a cabin and my approach caused the alignment of the chimney on this side of the valley with the shorn mountain across the valley. I stopped. Something happened. The stone verticals corresponded, one human-shaped, the other natural. The human site was still engaged in sightseeing. I was on its side. I saw the famous sight through the eyes of the ruin. I had come expecting beauty; I discovered an unexpected dimension to the beauty of the scene. （2 ） The international community should conscientiously sum up the lessons of the financial crisis. It should conduct necessary reform on the international financial system and create a new system environment conducive to healthy global economic development. This should be conducted on the basis of full consultation among all parties concerned, by grasping the direction for building a new international financial order which is fair, just, inclusive, and orderly, and by upholding the principle of being comprehensive, balanced, and progressive and striving for substantial results. BI.Writing in English. (每小题 70 分，共 1 小题，共 70 分） Should capital punishment be preserved? This has been an intensely discussed question for years. The following are the supporters’ and opponents ’ opinions. Read carefully the opinions from both sides and write your response in about 500 words, in which you should first summarize briefly the opinions from both sides and give your view on the issue. 

Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. YES NO has penalty virtually historically Death been practiced society, serving serious crimes. criminals from society and should prove much safer to prevent crimes from taking place. It is not acceptable to execute a person, the the old-fashioned principle of It argued that death penalty alone does little deterrence practice removes eye." every "an eye for an being as a real It the worst in to is for the rest of society. Dead further crimes, after criminals cannot commit either within prisons, or breaking jail, or after being set free. The execution makes economic sense as well, and the sooner the better, because of Death penalty is simply out of date. This view appears to have been gaining votes percent around the world. As of now, more than 60 states, including reportedly ruled out the practice. countries European Union, have the of and huge cost involved in long keeping Nobody who has the right to decide dangerous criminals behind bars. should die, including the government.