2011 年贵州遵义市中考英语真题及答案
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、根据句意填空
阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
She is Liu Hui ,a middle school student in Anhui, one of the “ stay-at-home
children” in her town. Liu Hui is 12 years old and lives1.w _________ her sister.
Her parents left home to make money in big cities when she was2.o ________ four.
Liu Hui has to take3.c _________ of her younger sister. They have to stay at
home alone4.b ________ they have to go to school.
“I used to feel5.s ________ without my parents at home,” she said, “but now
I know6.w _________ they do so. They have to go away to make money for7.u
_________ so that we can live a better life.”
Every day, Liu Hui gets up at 6:30 a.m. and cooks8.b ______________. Then the
two girls go to school. They have supper at 6:00 p.m. Then Liu Hui does housework
and9.h _____________ her sister with her homework. She usually goes to bed at
9:30 p.m.
Though busy, Liu Hui is still the10.b ________ student in her class. She said,
“My life is OK. But I still hope my parents will come back and live with us.”
11.Our beautiful classroom ________(clean) every day.
12.In order to improve Mary’s self-confidence,her teacher asked her to look
at ________(she)in a mirror every morning and say “I’m the best. ”
13.She was very ________(happy) to fail the final exam.
14.Here are _________(tomato) noodles.They smell good!
15.Trust him!He has no difficulty _______(work) out the problem.
16.Cleaners clean the street every day.Their work is _________(true) common.
17.More and more people all over the country are worried about food
_______(safe).
18.Windy does ________(badly) is P.E. than me.
二、多任务混合问题
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
You many buy different things. Some, such as pencils, CDs or books, cost a little
money; some cost a lot of money, bikes or toys, for example. If you want to
buy the right things for the right price, making a wise decision is very important.
Making a good decision can save you money. So how can you make a good decision
when you buy a product? ①_____________
Step 1: Know why you are buying a product
Before buying a product, think about
how often and when you will use the product.
what the main use of the product is.
whether you need the product now or later.
Step 2: Research the product
If you have decided to buy it, you must want to buy the best one. You need to
find out
what companies make the product.
The different prices of the product
What others say shout the product.
Where you can buy the product.
You can shop in stores, online, or in factory outlets(厂家供销店).
Step 3: Ask questions before you buy. For example, do I need to buy batteries?
These steps will help you become a smart shopper. ②_____________
Remember, knowing a lot makes you a wise shopper!
19.从 A、B、C 中为(76)①②选出两个适当的选项,并将其字母标号分别填在下面横
线上。
A.If you follow them, you will get the best deal(交易).
B.Here are some steps you can take for wise shopping.
C.Knowing what others say about the product can help you make the
decision.①_____________
②_____________
20.How many steps should you take before you buy a product?
_________________________________________________
21.Where can you buy the product according to the passage?
_________________________________________________
22.请把划线部分的句子译成汉语。
_________________________________________________
23.Give a title(标题) to the passage.
_________________________________________________
阅读下列短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
Have you ever been to Taiwan? China’s biggest island? (1)你想到那里参观一下
吗?We’ll show you the best of Taiwan island.A five-day tour.
(2)___________________________Only 5,000IncludingRound- trip plane tickets
between Beijing and Taiwan.Bus service around Taiwan.Great tour guide service.
PlacesSun Moon LakeA beautiful lake. A small island. On one side of the island,
the lake looks like the sun, and on the other side it looks like the moon.
(3)____________________.Ali MountainThe nearest mountain around Sun Moon Lake.
A nice experience to have a party withGaoshan people. A wonderful place to see
a very beautiful sunrise.Penghu LakeA great place for swimming, fishing, boating
and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish.Gao XiongA great place to spend a full
day shopping.
Book (预定) NowOffice hours:Monday-Friday: 9:00a.m---7:00p.mSaturday:
9:00a.m---4:00p.mTel: 6459—9561Book by phone now for next month.
24.将文中划线部分(1)的汉语句子译成英语。
25.在文中划线部分(2)的空白处填入一个英语单词以说明所谈论的话题。
26.How many places can tourists visit in Taiwan seconding to this passage?
27.将文中划线部分(3)的英语句子译成汉语。
28.How long is the office hour on Saturday?
In the 1930s a young traveler was climbing the French Alps(法国阿尔卑斯山).He
arrived at big piece of land without living things.It was ugly.It was the kind
of place you hurry away from.
Then,suddenly,the young traveler stopped on the way.In the middle of this large
land there was an old man.On his back was a bag of seeds.In his land was an iron
pipe(铁管).
The man used the iron pipe to make a hole in the ground.Then from the bag he
took a seed and put it in the hole.He did this again and again.
Later the old man told the traveler,“I’ve planted over 100,00 seeds.Perhaps
only a tenth of them will grow.”
The old man’s wife and son had died,and this was how he chose to spend his final
years.
“I want to do something useful,”he said.
(1)二十年以后那个年轻的游客已不再年轻。He retutned to the place.What he saw
amazed him.He could mot believe his eyes.The land was covered with a beautiful
forest two miles wide and five miles long.Birds were singing,animals were
playing,and wild flowers were here and there.
(2)____________________________________________.A beautiful forest stood
there now,all because someone cared.
29.Why did the ola man plant
seeds?_____________________________________________
30.How many seeds did the old man think could grow,all of them or only
some?___________
31.What amazed the young traveler when he returned to the
place?______________________
32.将短文中画线句子(1)翻译成英语。
___________________________________________
33.将短文中画线句子(2)翻译成汉语。
___________________________________________
三、材料作文
34.假如你是张文,八年级四班的班长。你们班排练了一部英文课本剧(an English
textbook play),准备本周六下午 4:00 在学校礼堂(the school hall)演出。请你用
英语给学校的外籍教师 Terry 写一封 80 字左右的 E-mail,邀请他来观看演出,并在演
出结束时发言。
注意:1. 可增加细节,使文章连贯完整;2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Terry,
Hi, I’m Zhang Wen, monitor of Class 4, Grade 8.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
We are all looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Zhang Wen
35.根据表中所给的内容设计一个英文信封。
收件人
姓名
Mr. White
地址
277 Broadway, New York City, USA
寄信人
姓名
Da Ming
地址
56 Liuyuan Road, Liaocheng City, Shandong province,
China
36.许多孩子都热衷于上网,但上网对学生而言有利有弊。请你根据下表提供的信息用
英语写一篇小短文,描述上网的优点和缺点,谈谈自己的看法以及自己上网会怎么做。
优点
缺点
快速获得大量的信息。正确运用网络有
经常玩游戏、聊天浪费时间和金钱并且不利于
助于学习。广交朋友。
学习。可能上当受骗。
你的看法和做法
注意:
字数:80 左右。
短文的开头部分一给出,不计入总词数。
生词提示:disadvantage n. 缺点 cheat vt. 欺骗 go online 上网
Today many students are interested in going online. But it has advantages and
disadvantages. The advantages are:
四、单选题
37.There’s ______ apple on the table. _______ apple is for my little brother.
A.a; An
B.an; An
C.the; An
D.an; The
38.Some students are so ______ that they often make mistakes in their homework.
A.carful
B.serious
C.careless
D.successful
39.I’m not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it ______
the weather.
A.stands for
B.depends on
C.lives on
D.agrees with
40.As everyone knows, rubbish ________ everywhere.
A.need be thrown
B.mustn’t be thrown
C.can’t throw
D.may throw
41.We'll have dinner at Qianxilong Restaurant, which is famous ________ its
food.
A.of
B.to
C.for
D.as
42.—How do you like the story?
—Interesting, _______ the end of it is not perfect.
A.so
B.though
C.or
D.because
43.I have two cats. One is black, and ______ is white.
A.another
B.some
C.other
D.the other
44.—Will you go and see the movie Net Mother with me?
—Thank you. But I _____it already.
A.saw
B.have seen
C.see
D.will see
45.Peter regards Liaocheng as his second
because he has lived here for
ten years.
A.family
B.house
C.home
D.room
46.— What does Michael look like?
— He has big eyes and _______ wide mouth.
A.a
B.an
C.the
47.— I am thirsty. May I have something to drink?
— Ok. Here’s some _______.
A.rice
B.bread
C.water
48.— I often listen to the song Rainbow.
— So do I. It _______ beautiful.
A.feels
B.smells
C.sounds
49.— Mom, must I finish my homework now?
— No, you ______. You may have supper first.
A.mustn’t
B.needn’t
C.can’t
50.— ______ clever the girl is! — So she is.
A.How
B.What
C.What a
51.— Where is Ben? — He _____ to the teachers’ office. He will be back soon.
A.go
B.has gone
C.has been
52.— _____ Mary _____ Alice has joined the music club because they have no
time. — It’s a pity!
A.Both…and
B.Either…or
C.Neither…nor
53..The foreigners from the USA like Chinese dishes very much.
A.plates
B.food
C.fruit
54.Sometimes I take a No. 31 bus to work.
A.by
B.catch
C.get
55.I like teachers who are amusing and can laugh with their students.
A.funny
B.serious
C.strict
56..She rose from being a nobody to become a superstar.
A.a famous person
B.an unknown person
C.an important person
57._______ lion is a dangerous animal.Don’t you think so?
A.A
B.An
C.The
58._______ our surprise,the twin sisters went to Peking University at the same
time last year.
A.With
B.In
C.To
59.—Is this your ________ visit to my hometown,Zunyi?
—No.I’ve been here for many times.
A.one
B.the first
C.first
60.—Where’s Jack?
—He’s left a ________ saying that he will be back in a minute.
A.message
B.news
C.information
61.I like the car very much ,but I can’t afford it because the price is too
________.
A.expensive
B.high
C.dear
62.It will ________ much time if we drive instead of walking.
A.take
B.spend
C.save
63.Miss White doesn’t like buying nice clothes.She likes collecting
story-books ________.
A.instead
B.either
C.too
64.—Must I finish my homework today,Ms Liu?
—No,_______.
A.you mustn’t
B.you don’t have to
C.you can’t
65.Thomas ________ the army for two years,so he misses his mother very much.
A.has joined
B.has taken part in
C.has been in
66.Jenny!Do you know that one-third of the boys in our class _________ the singer
Zhang Shaohan?
A.like
B.likes
C.liking
67.My father spends much money on books,________ he’s not rich.
A.but
B.because
C.even though
68.________ good advice you’ve told me!Thank you very much!