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RTC6705 RTC6705-DST-001 Data Sheet SEP 2007 RTC6705 CMOS 5.8GHz Band FM Transmitter Product Description The RTC6705 is a wide-band FM transmitter intended for the application on 5.8GHz bands FM transmission. This chip includes a 5.8GHz band RF modulator, two channels of audio modulator and internal power amplifier with +13dBm power output referred to external matching network. The 5.8GHz band RF modulator block, which is frequency-synthesizer based with an integrated VCO, generates the 5.8GHz band FM signal modulated with video signal and two modulated audio subcarriers at 6MHz and 6.5MHz respectively. Both Stereo and Mono application are available on the chip. Transmission frequency can be set by internal register via SPI programming, or by selecting six dedicated pins. Two stages output power of +2dBm or +13dBm can be configured via pins 34 and 35. Both CE and FCC regulations are easy to pass by using RTC6705 with application circuit and single room shielding case. Features  3.3V power supply  Built-in PA with +13dBm output power  5.8GHz band FM modulator and transmitter  Simple digital pins setting 24 fixed channels to eliminate external micro-controller  Two audio subcarrier modulators at 6MHz/6.5MHz  Single chip CMOS technology with integrated VCO and PLL  Transmitter frequency programmability by SPI  40-pin leadless QFN package pass RoHS Application  AV Sender  Baby Monitor  Wireless Camera  Wireless Audio  Wireless Earphone www.richwave.com.tw Specifications subject to change without notice V0.2 Confidential Proprietary 1
RTC6705 RTC6705-DST-001 Data Sheet SEP 2007 Block Diagram 5 V 2 O D L 40 D D V O C V 39 D N G 38 C N 37 C N 36 1 T U O A P 35 2 T U O A P 34 D N G F R 33 D D V A P 32 D D V F U B 31 SPI_SE 1 NC 2 3 S BX 4 5 GHz SPIDATA/CS0 5 N/A Counter SPILE/CS1 6 SPICLK/CS2 7 SPI/REGIST ER_CONT PA1 PA2 5GHz_PA Charge Pump PFD R Counter VDD33_DIG 8 V2D5_PLL 9 VT_Mod 0 1 Audio1_syn Audio2_Syn 11 2 T V _ F R 12 C N 13 6 _ D D V A 14 1 T V A 15 1 P C A 16 1 T U O A 17 5 . 6 _ D D V A 18 C N 19 2 T U O A 20 2 P C A 0 3 VDDVT 9 2 VT 8 2 GND 7 2 CP 6 2 REG1D8 5 2 XTAL2 4 2 XTAL1 3 2 REG1D8_1 2 2 VDD3V3 1 2 AVT2 www.richwave.com.tw Specifications subject to change without notice V0.2 Confidential Proprietary 2
RTC6705 RTC6705-DST-001 Data Sheet SEP 2007 PIN NAME SPI_SE 1 2 NC 3 S 4 BX 5 6 7 CS0 SPIDATA CS1 SPILE CS2 SPICLK 8 VDD33_DIG 9 V2D5_PLL 10 VT_Mod 11 RF_VT2 12 NC I/O Digital IN Digital IN Digital IN Digital IN Digital IN Digital IN Digital IN Digital IN Digital IN Supply IN Supply IN Analog IN Analog IN FUNCTION Switch mode or SPI selection1 Not connected A/B band selection1 0 for A band; 1 for B band Alternative band selection1 Easy Channel selection1 SPI digital control Easy Channel selection1 SPI digital control Easy channel selection1 SPI digital control 3.3V DC power supply 3.3V DC power supply for audio modulator PLL Modulation input for Video Modulation input for audio subcarriers Not connected 13 AVDD_6 Supply IN 3.3V power supply for audio 6MHz VCO 14 AVT1 15 ACP1 16 AOUT1 Analog IN Vtune for audio 6MHz PLL Analog OUT Charge pump for audio 6MHz Analog OUT FM modulated audio 6MHz output 17 AVDD_6.5 Supply IN 3.3V power supply for audio 6.5Mz VCO 18 NC Not connected 19 AOUT2 Analog OUT FM modulated audio 6.5MHz output 20 ACP2 21 AVT2 Analog OUT Charge pump for audio 6.5MHz Analog IN Vtune for audio 6.5MHz PLL 22 VDD3V3 Supply IN 3.3V Analog power supply 23 REG1D8_1 Analog OUT Regulator OUT 1.8V regulator output for audio 24 XTAL1 25 XTAL2 Analog I/O Crystal connection Analog I/O Crystal connection 26 REG1D8 Analog OUT Regulator OUT 1.8V regulator output for video 27 CP 28 GND 29 VT 30 VDDVT 31 BUFVDD 32 PAVDD 33 RFGND 34 PAOUT2 35 PAOUT1 36 NC 37 NC 38 GND Analog OUT Synthesizer charge pump output Analog GND Analog GND Analog IN Vtune for VCO Supply IN Supply IN Supply IN 3.3V Analog power supply 3.3V Analog power supply for PA bias & buffer 3.3V VDD Analog GND RF GND Analog OUT PA output for 13dBm at 5.8GHz band Analog OUT PA output for 2dBm at 5.8GHz band Not connected Not connected Analog GND 39 VCOVDD Supply IN 3.3V Analog power supply for VCO www.richwave.com.tw Specifications subject to change without notice V0.2 Confidential Proprietary 3
RTC6705 RTC6705-DST-001 Data Sheet SEP 2007 40 LDD2V5 Supply IN Analog power supply for VCO Note 1. Internal pull-high circuit can be left floating for logical high. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (1) Absolute Maximum Ratings SYMBOL PARAMETER Tstr Totr Vdd Vlog VRX Storage Temperature Range Operating Temperature Range Supply Voltage Logic control signal RX input Ratings -65 to +150 -40 to +85 -0.5 to +5 -0.5 to +5 -2 to +2 UNIT °C °C V V V The maximum rating must not be exceeded at any time. Do not operate the device under conditions outside the above (2) DC Electrical Characteristics SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. Tj Temperature Range VDD Supply Voltage I_module high I_module low Icc Fref V_IH V_IL Power consumption for reference design with 13dBm output power Power consumption for reference design with 2dBm output power Power consumption for chip with 13dBm output power Oscillator operating frequency High Level Input Voltage for digital interface Low Level Input Voltage for digital interface - TT 25C, 3.3V TT 25C, 3.3V TT 25C, 3.3V -40 3.1 V_IO=3V 0.7xV_IO -0.3 25 3.3 100 TBD 95 8 85 3.5 V_IO+0.3 0.3xV_IO (3) 5GHz Band Transmitter Specifications (T 25℃, 3.3V) UNI T °C V mA mA mA MHz V V SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Fc Frequency Range Pout_H* Pout_L* PN 2ndH_H* Maximum output power at high power mode with reference design Maximum output power at low power mode with reference design The phase noise at 5725GHz The 2nd Harmonic referenced with the fundamental signal at high power mode to 85℃ Temperature Range -40 Connect PAOUT1 and PAOUT2 ℃ Connect PAOUT1 only 100KHz offset 1MHz offset With reference filter design www.richwave.com.tw Specifications subject to change without notice V0.2 4 5725 5865 MHz 13 2 -90 -115 -60 dBm dBm dBc/Hz dBc Confidential Proprietary
RTC6705 RTC6705-DST-001 Data Sheet SEP 2007 3rdH_H* 2ndH_L* 3rdH_L* The 3rd Harmonic referenced with the fundamental signal at high power mode The 2nd Harmonic referenced with the fundamental signal at low power mode The 3rd Harmonic referenced with the fundamental signal at low power mode With reference filter design With reference filter design With reference filter design * All with proper match at the PA output, before further ceramic filtering. -60 -60 -60 75 1 -25 6 6.5 1 12 56 dBc dBc dBc Ω Vpp dBc MHz % kHz dB Video Zin_video Video input impedance Vin_video Video peak to peak input voltage Audio VTAA fau (as reference design) Video carrier to audio carrier ratio (as reference design) Audio carrier frequency No video and audio -30 signal in Left sound Right sound THD Total harmonic distortion @1KHz tone input F_corner 3dB corner frequency of pre-emphasis (as reference design) with ±25KHz frequency deviation SNR_A Audio SNR (as reference design,) With pre-emphasis/ de-emphasis, @1KHz tone input with 2Vpp audio www.richwave.com.tw Specifications subject to change without notice V0.2 Confidential Proprietary 5
RTC6705 RTC6705-DST-001 Data Sheet SEP 2007 (4) SPI Digital Timing Diagram In SPI Mode (SPI_SE = 1), the 3-wire SPI interface is used to configure the frequency as well as internal registers. Series data sequence of 3-wire SPI is shown in following Figure. This 25-bit data stream consists of 4 address bits, 1 read/write control bit and 20 data bits. Data transfer is LSB first. During write cycle (R/W = 1), the chip will sample the SPIDATA on the rising edge of SPICLK. Sampled data will be temporally stored in internal shift register. One the rising edge of SPILE, data in shift register will be latched into specific register according to the address. During read cycle (R/W = 0), address and read/write control bit are sampled at rising edge of SPICLK, but the data bits are sent at the falling edge of SPICLK. LSB 1st data MSB 2nd data Invalid Data SPIDATA A0 A1 A2 A3 R/W D0 D1 D18 D19 SPICLK SPILE t 7 t 1 t 2 t 3 t 6 Figure 6.1 Series data sequence on SPI interface of RTC6716 t t 4 t 5 P a r a m e t e r M i n . T yp . M a x . U n i t t1 t2 t3 t4 t5 t6 t7 20 20 30 30 100 20 100 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ns ns ns ns ns ns ns Note: 1.) On the rising edge of the SPICLK, one bit of data is transferred into the shift register. 2.) SPILE should be “L” when the data is transferred into the shift register. www.richwave.com.tw Specifications subject to change without notice V0.2 Confidential Proprietary 6
RTC6705 RTC6705-DST-001 Data Sheet SEP 2007 Channel Selection Table When pin 1 (SPI_SE) is set at low voltage, the chip works as in the easy channel selection mode and the pins 5(SPIDATA/CS0), 6(SPILE/CS1), 7(SPICLK/CS2),3(S) and 4(BX) are used for channel selection. Channel frequencies refer to below table. SPI_SE Band BX 5GHz Band 0 0 0 1 A B E SPI 0 0 1 X S 0 1 X X SPI mode CS[2:0] 000 001 010 011 100 101 110 111 5865M 5845M 5825M 5805M 5785M 5765M 5745M 5725M 5733M 5752M 5771M 5790M 5809M 5828M 5847M 5866M 5705M 5685M 5665M 5645M 5885M 5905M 5925M 5945M three wire SPI control pins When pin 1 (SPI_SE) is set at high (3.3V), the chip works as in the SPI mode and the pins 5(SPIDATA/CS0), 6(SPILE/CS1) and 7(SPICLK/CS2) are used for ‘SPI’ inputs for 3-wire programming interface. Register Definition Address 0x00: Synthesizer Register A Bits 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Name - SYN_RF_R_REG [14:0] Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 SYN_RF_R_REG [14:0]: R-counter divider ratio control for RF Synthesizer. Default: 400xD(= 00190xH) Crystal clock (Fosc )=: 8MHz Reference clock=crystal clock/R-counter=8MHz/400=20KHz Address 0x01: Synthesizer Register B Bits 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Name SYN_RF_N_REG [12:0] SYN_RF_A_REG [6:0] 5G Default 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Synthesizer counter default setting( 5.8Ghz band:5865MHz) For 5.8Ghz band, FRF = 2*(N*64+A)*(Fosc/R) Example: default FRF=5865MHz, Fosc=8MHz, R=400 5865=(2*N*64+A)*8Mhz/400=2*(N*64+A)*20KHz N=2291(=8F3xH), A=1(=01xH) SYN_RF_N_REG [12:0]: N counter divider ratio control for RF Synthesizer SYN_RF_A_REG [6:0]: A counter divider ratio control for RF Synthesizer. www.richwave.com.tw Specifications subject to change without notice V0.2 Confidential Proprietary 7
RTC6705 RTC6705-DST-001 Data Sheet SEP 2007 Address 0x02: Synthesizer Register C Bits 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 Name VREFADJ [2:0] A1CT [7:0] CP_FT [2:0] 5 L T C _ C S 4 3 2 1 0 MOUT [1:0] PRES_FT [2:0] Default 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 VREFADJ [2:0] A1CT [7:3:] A1CT [2:0] CP_FT [2:0] SC_CTL: MOUT [1:0] PRES_FT [2:0] Vref adjusting Audio modulator R counter value Audio modulator charge pump current control Charge pump current control (from 50uA to 6mA, default=100uA) NOTE: DIG_CT shall set it to 111 for 6mA Icp. CP current test control Multi-function output select (RF R divider output, RF prescaler output, lock in detect) Prescaler tail current control (20 ~ 140uA). Address 0x03: RF VCO and DFC Control Register Bits 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Name - K O _ L A C R [9:0] EX_CAP [5:0] 5G Default 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 CAL_OK: R [9:0]: EX_CAP [5:0]: VCO fine tune VCO control VCO fine tune www.richwave.com.tw Specifications subject to change without notice V0.2 Confidential Proprietary 8
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