2012年新疆乌鲁木齐中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2012 年新疆乌鲁木齐中考英语真题及答案第 I 卷（选择题，共 90 分） I．图片理解（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满 5 分）第一部分听力部分（30 分）听录音，从图中所给的 A， B，C 三个选项中选出与所听到内容到内容相符的图片。 A B C A B C A B C 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. A B C II．情景反应（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听句子，从题中所给的 A，B，C 三个选项中先出一个最佳应答。 6. A。It’s cold. B. It’s May 1st. C. It’s Sunday 7. A. Good luck! B.Congratulations C. Thank you.

8. A. Not at all. B. Thanks a lot. C. Tea, please. 9 A.I love it a lot. B. Sure, with pleasure. C. That’s right. 10 A. yes, I can. B. Good idea. C.No. I don’t. III. 对话理解（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分听下面 5 段对话，从题中所给的 A，B，C 三个选项中先出一个最佳应答。） 11.Where are the two speakers? A. In the library. B. In the bank. C. In the post office. 12. What subject does the boy like better? A. Math B. History C. It’s windy. 13. How is the weather? A. It’s snowy. B. It’s raining C. It’s windy. 14. Who did the man meet at the party? A. His classmates. B. his family members. C. His old friends. 15. What sport does the woman play on weekends? A. Football B. Basketball. C. Tennis. IV. 短文理解（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满 10 分）听短文，从题中所给的 A，B，C 三个选项中先出一个最佳应答 16.Where did Mr.White decide to have a holiday? A. In the mountains. B. Near the sea. C. In a big city. 17. How did he go traveling? A. By plane B. By train C. By ship 18. Why did he put his head out of the window? A. He didn’t feel well. B. He saw a friend. C. He wanted to look at the mountain. 19. What happened to his beautiful hat? A. The wind blew it away. B. Someone borrowed it. C. He threw it away. 20. What did Mr, White do then? A. he got off the train to loo k for his hat. B. He felt sad but did nothing. C. He threw his old bag out of the window. V．单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）语言知识运用部分（共 75 分）从下面各题所给的 A. B C D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. There are _____ few mistakes in your homework. Correct them and don’t make _____ same mistakes again. A. a; a B. a; the C. / ; the D. a; / 22. Looking after children is not only _____ work, men should also do it. A. woman’s B. women C. women’s D. women’s 23. ---- How old is your daughter ?

---- ______. We had a surprise party for her ______ birthday last Saturday. A. Twelve; twelfth B. Twelfth; twelve C. Twelve; twelve D. Twelfth; twelfth 24. ---- Is this your first time to Xinjiang? ---- No, I _____ here several times. A. have gone B. haven’t gone C. have been D. haven’t been 25. She was _____ angry _____ she walked out and closed the door heavily. A. so; that B. too; and C. very ; that D. such; that 26. We should practice _____ English as much as possible. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. speak in 27. It’s very nice _____ you to help me find the key. A. of B. for C. to D. on 28. Work ______ and you will do it very well. A. careful B. careless C. carefully D. carelessly 29. He has two sons, One is working in Urumqi, ______ is in Germany. A. the other B. another C. others D. the others 30. Mr. Smith is an excellent teacher ______ always gives us lively lessons. A. whose B. which C. whom D. who 31. I don’t think we’ll be able to _____ any travel if we don’t save our money. A. afford B. spend C. cost D. pay 32. Listening to the ________music always makes me ___________. A. relaxed , relaxing B. relaxed , relaxed C. relaxing, relaxing D relaxing, relaxed 33. Edward with his family _____ living in China. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. want D. wants 34. There is little water in the bottle, _____ ? A. is it B. isn’t it C. is there D. isn’t there 35. I really don’t know _______. A. what should I do B. why he is so nervous C. how did he run away D. where has he gone VI.情景交际（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） A 36. This skirt looks nice on you. 37. What is your father ? B A. 25 dollars B. Thank you ! 38. I am afraid you can’t take photos here. C. He is an engineer. 39. May I speak to Jerry, please? D. Hold on, please. 40. What’s the price of the sweater over there? E. Sorry, I won’t do it again. VII. 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读短文，从 41-50 各题所给的 A.B C.D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, a poor boy named Howard Kelly was trying to sell things door to door.

He was _41___ so he decided to beg for (乞讨) a meal at the next house. However, he was too nervous when a lovely young woman opened the door. He asked for a drink of water __42___ a meal. She thought he was hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He __43___ it slowly, and then asked,“How much do I owe (欠) you ?” “ You owe me __44___.” She answered, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” The boy was thankful to her for her kindness and then left. Years later the woman became very _45___. She was sent to a hospital in the big city. The poor boy now was a famous __46___. When he herd the name of the town she came from, he went down through the hospital hall into her room at once. He recognized (认出) her at once. He decided to save her _47___ no matter how hard it was. _48___ the woman felt much better. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. Then the bill _ 49___ to her. She was afraid to open it _50__ she was afraid that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk.” 41. A. tired B. sad C. thirsty D. hungry 42. A. with 43. A. eats B. without C. instead of D. of B. ate C. drinks D. drank 44. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something 45. A. ill B. healthy C. well D. fine 46. A. teacher B. professor C. doctor D. nurse 47. A. body B. life C. live D. illness 48. A. In the end B. By the end C. At the end D. End up 49. A. gave B. was given C. passed D. was past 50. A. since B. as soon as C. so D. because VIII.阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列语言材料，根据要求作答。 A 根据文章内容，判断文后的句子的正确（T）与错误（F） Mum went to Peter’s bed and said, “ I want to borrow Tim’s radio for you.” Peter touched the letter in his pocket and said, “ Thanks, Mum! But you are so tired now.” “ Today I want to send you a special gift on the radio. It will surprise you. I will come back soon.” She said and quickly left in the heavy snow. Peter took out the letter. He got it in the afternoon. Mum didn’t kn ow about it .Mum wrote in the letter: The 26th of this month is my son Peter’s birthday. Could you please bless (祝福)him on Happy Family? He has been ill for one month. The radio station wrote on the top: I’m sorry to tell you that we have canceled(取消) this

program. Mum came back with a radio. She walked very slowly. There was lots of snow on her clothes And the program began quickly. Next Peter got very surprised. “ Originally (原来)，we planned to cancel this program, but lots of people like it very much. Now, let’s bless the following people together. Kate, Martin, Linda…” The list was very long. Mum was too tired and she fell asleep. Peter didn’t hear his name to the end. But he was quite moved (感动).He woke up Mum ,”Mum, I heard my name just now. They said with tears. Peter also smiled with tears. He believed it was the best birthday gift for him. 51. Mum went out to borrow a radio for Peter. 52. It was rainy on Peter’s birthday. 53.Mum didn’t know that the radio station had planned to cancel the program. 54. Mum was too busy to listen to the program. 55.Peter was moved because he heard his name on the radio. B. 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的 A，B,C,D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A rich Japanese was on vacation in New York. One day he went into a shop. He wanted to buy a nice-looking watch very much, but the owner of the shop asked five hundred dollars for it. Suddenly a young man came into the shop, took the watch out of the owner’s hands and ran out with it . It all happened in a few seconds. When the owner ran out into the street, the young man already disappeared (消失)among the people. The rich man went on . At the next corner, he saw the young man with the stolen watch in his hand. “ Do you want to buy a fine watch, sir?” he asked in a low voice, “ It’s only a hundred dollars.” “ The young man doesn’t know I saw him stealing the watch,” he thought. The rich man paid him at once and went back to his room with the watch. He told his friend about the fine watch. His friend had a look at the watch and began laughing. He said,“ You are foolish. This watch isn’t worth even ten dollars. I’m sure the shop owner and the young man planned this play together.” 56.Which country did the rich Japanese travel to? A. The UK B. The USA. C. France D. Australia 57. The owner of the shop asked _______ dollars for the watch. A. 500 B.250 C.100 D.150 58. The rich Japanese bought the watch from_________. A. the shop owner B. his friend C. the young man D. the people in the street 59. The rich man’s friend began laughing because __________ A. the watch was nice B. the watch was really cheap

C. he had a watch like that D. he thought the rich man was foolish 60. From the story, we can learn that _________ may be dishonest. A. the rich man’s friend B. the shop owner C.the young man D. both B and C C. 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的 A，B,C,D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Overweight(超重)is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects more than how yo u look. Too much fat can kill you. What’s worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults. If you’re obese now, you probably will grow into an obese adult. But here’s good news.You can fight overweight. Change your eating habits You are what you eat, Kids like snacks. Did you list any healthy snacks? One study of eating habits showed that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips What’s more, the list is full of junk food from No.3 to No.11. Finally, No.12, kids picked a healthy snack—fruit, So, think about your snack choice again. Get outside to exercise Jim, a player on his school football team, had a weight problem not long time ago. He could never get anyone to play with him. So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became athletic, fit and healthy. More TV means more fat Nearly every American kid watches TV for 2 hours and 56 minutes every day _ that adds up to 44 days a year of sitting. More TV (or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat. Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family…Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. It will help you a lot. 61. According to the passage, kids put_______at the end of the snack list in one study of eating habits. A. chips B. ice c ream C. fruit D. soft drinks 62. What does the underlined word “obese” mean in Chinese? A. 苗条的 B. 虚胖的 C. 健康的 D.聪明的 63． Which of the following statements is NOT True? A． When we watch too much TV, we will probably get too much fat. B. A few years ago Jim was fat. C. Being overweight only affe cts how we look.

D. Eating an apple a day is good for our health. 64. What can we do to fight overweight according to the passage? 1. Try to get up early. 2. Try to take more exercise. 3. Try not to sit in front of TV or computer for too long. 4. Try to eat more healthy food. A. 2 3 4 B. 1 2 3 C. 1 3 4 D. 1 2 4 65. The passage mainly talks about _______. A. one of the biggest health problems, overweight B. how to play football C. the healthy food D. how to fight overweight D 阅读下面短文，从文后方框内所给的 A B C D E 中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Recently, an Internet game has become popular among young office works and students. On the Internet people can “farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow”, ” sell” or even “steal”“vegetables”, “flowers” and “fruits”. _____ Of course, all those are not true , you know, they are on the Internet! I interviewed some people. _____ A parent says she doesn’t quite understand why lots of young people are so mad about the childish games.______ However, many junior high school children say they enjoy putting some “insects” in their friends’ “gardens”. And they’ve become closer because of the game. They think having fun together is the most exciting thing. __69___Students spend too much time playing the game, so they can not pay attention to their study. __70___Besides, it gives then the exciting experience of being a “thief”. A She thinks maybe they are just not confident to face the real world. B. Most young office workers think their work is too much for them and wish to relax for while. C. They can make some e-money and buy more “ seeds”, “pet” and even “houses”. D. As for teachers, almost all of them say it’s just a waste of time. E. Here are their opinions. 第 II 卷（非选择题共 45 分） I．词汇（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） A）选择下面方框中所给的词或词组填空。完成句子并使其完整与正确。（每词限用一次） Used to take off Thanks to turn 71. _______ the central government, great changes have taken place in xinjiang. 72.I found the job was boring at first, but I soon got_____it .

73. Two _______o f the city is covered with trees. 74. It’s your _______to clean the classroom today. 75.My plane will _________right away. B).根据句意和汉语注释或首字母写出单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 76 I like Sany a and Harbin very much, But my f________city is Urumqi. 77 The youngest Thunder players-________(打败) the oldest Spurs players on June7,2012. 78The Great Wall is in the n________ art of China. 79 We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have to make a _________(决定) to take a taxi. 80 I took part in the driving test. ________, I failed in it and it make me sad. II.翻译（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据汉语提示，补全句子，使其完整与正确。（每空一词） 81. 事实是黄岩岛属于中国。 It’s a fact that Huang Yan Island _________ _________China. 82.我们应该为成功发射神舟九号载人飞船而感到自豪。 We are supposed to be _________ _________ sending up Shenzhou IX spaceship with astronauts successfully. 83.新疆现代化会传播得更高更远。 The modern culture of Xinjiang will spread _________ and _________. 84.在乌鲁木齐每天早晨大部分学生乘坐上学。 A ________ number of the students in Urumqi________ the BRT to school every morning. 85.我们必须阻止学生吸烟。 We must ________ students from_____________. III. 句型转换（共 5 小题每小题 1 分。满分 5 分） 86. The little girl is too short to reach the orange on the table.(句型转换) The little girl isn’t ____________ _________to reach the orange on the table. 87.We have an English party once a month.划线提问 Do you have an English party? 88.They need some more workers and money to build the bridge.(改否定句) They don’t need _______ more workers_________money to build the bridge. 89.The movie is interesting.(改感叹句) Interesting movie it is! 90.My parents don’t allow me to go out on school nights.(改被动语态) I _______ not________ to go out on school nights by my parents. 短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）根据短问内容，在各空中填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。（每空一词）

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