2022 年福建莆田中考英语试题及答案
I.听力(共三节,20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
第一节听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每
个句子读两遍)
1. A.
B.
C.
2. A.
3. A.
4. A.
5. A.
B.
B.
B.
B.
C.
C.
C.
C.
第二节听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读
两遍)
听第 1 段对话,回答第 6 小题。
6. Who is good at English?
A. Sally.B. Bob.
C. Andy.
听第 2 段对话,回答第 7 小题。
7. Where are the speakers?
A. At home.B. In a restaurant.C. In a supermarket.
听第 3 段对话,回答第 8 小题。
8. How will the speakers go to the museum?
A. By car.B. By bus.C. By bike.
听第 4 段对话,回答第 9 小题。
9. How does Judy like the novel?
A. Boring.B. Relaxing.C. Interesting.
听第 5 段对话,回答第 10、11 小题。
10. When will the speakers start out?
A. At 5:30 pm.B. At 6:30 pm.C. At 7:30 pm.
11. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter.B. Mother and son.C. Brother and sister.
听第 6 段对话,回答第 12、13 小题。
12. What is Tony doing now?
A. Taking a walk.B. Writing a letter.C. Buying a book.
13. Where will the speakers meet?
A. At the post office.B. In the bookshop.C. Near the rock garden.
听第 7 段对话,回答第 14、15 小题。
14. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. Students’ help with housework.
B. Students’ outdoor activities.
C. Students’ hobbies.
15. What does Mr. Smith think of Jacky?
A. Careful.B. Lazy.C. Helpful.
第三节听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
School Friendship Day
Where
No. 16.________ Middle School.
When
On the second 17.________ of September.
* Prepare flowers and cards for each other or exchange 18.________
How to
gifts.
celebrate
* 19.________ up in the best clothes and eat the foods together.
* Have a 20.________ and enjoy ourselves.
II.选择填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1. — Jenny, why not go for ________ picnic this Saturday?
— Sounds great.
A. a
B. an
C. the
2. ________ May 2022, we held many events to celebrate the 100th birthday of the
Communist Youth League of China.
A. At
B. In
C. On
3. As the art festival is coming, they are preparing everything by ________.
A. yourselves
B. ourselves
C. themselves
4. Please ________ the lights when you leave the room. Be a greener person.
A.turn off
B. turn on
C. turn up
5. —Betty, you’d better follow the doctor’s ________ and do more exercise.
—I will. Thank you.
A. advice
B. agreement
C. information
6. —May I ________ your pen? I can’t find mine.
—Sure. Here you are.
A. repair
B. make
C. borrow
7. — ________ have you been a member of the Helpers’ Club?
— For two years.
A. How soon
B. How long
C. How often
8. It’s important for us ________ hard in order to have a better life.
A. work
B. to work
C. working
9. We are making a big cake ________ it’s Dad’s birthday today.
A. because
B. until
C. once
10. Since 2021, our school ________ all kinds of after-school services for students.
A. provides
B. is providing
C. has provided
11. —Our class did well in the school singing competition.
—Yes, you sang ________ of all.
A. beautifully
B. more beautifully
C. most
beautifully
12. As soon as the national hero came into the hall, everyone became ________ and
stood up to welcome him.
A. tired
B. cheerful
C. upset
13. Last month, the little girl ________ well enough by the neighbors while her
parents were volunteering.
A. is cared for
B. was cared for
C. will be cared
for
14. —China won third place in the men’s 100-meter relay race at the 2020 Tokyo
Olympics.
—Wonderful! We ________ Su Bingtian and his teammates.
A. are proud of
B. are friendly to
C. are strict with
15. —Could you tell me ________?
—In Fuzhou University.
A. when your brother will start
B. what your brother looks like
C. where your brother is studying
III.完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
At the age of nine, Kelly dreamed of being a basketball player. But one day when
she was playing basketball, she hurt her left leg ____16____. The doctor told her
she could no longer play basketball. What was worse, she needed help doing ____17____,
including going to the bathroom.
Thinking that her dream could never come true, Kelly was in low spirits and
____18____ her studies at school. Her mother did all she could to cheer her up,
____19____ Kelly refused to change. She even took out all her anger and ____20____
on her mother.
Then one day Kelly’s friends introduced her to the gym. Kelly ____21____ that
she should turn her attention to what she could do, not to what she couldn’t. Posting
her story online, she got lots of kind and inspiring words. As she was ____22____
by the kindness, she returned to school for two half days a week. And with the
____23____ of a bodybuilding trainer, she trained hard and soon found herself on
stage(舞台)performing—as a bodybuilder. Her mother was truly ____24____ and proud.
Today, Kelly is studying to be a life coach. She is at peace with what happened
to her, not just physically, but mentally(精神上). “Sometimes you must experience
____25____ things to come out stronger on the other side,” said Kelly.
16. A. badly
17. A. something
B. slowly
B. nothing
18. A. talked about
B. gave up
19. A. so
20. A. pain
B. but
B. fun
21. A. warned
B. realized
22. A. disappointed
B. surprised
23. A. help
24. A. happy
25. A. little
B. need
B. angry
B. nice
IV.阅读理解(共两节,25 小题;满分 45 分)
C. easily
C. everything
C. thought of
C. or
C. love
C. suggested
C. encouraged
C. promise
C. calm
C. difficult
第一节阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答
案。(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
A
Welcome to School Dance Club
Are you tired of sitting too long? Do you want to be healthier? Join the School
Dance Club and move your body!
Choice of dances: folk, modern, pop, etc.
Level of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3
Teachers:
Helen White
— 13 years of teaching experience
— Graduated from International Master Dance School
John Smith
— First prize winner of “Dancers on Stage” for 4 years starting from 2016
Ken Power
— Skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in “fusion (融合)” dance
Who to join: Aged 12~15
If you would like to be one of us, please kindly fill in the form and send it
to Maria Cooper’s office before 18th March.
26. The Dance Club best suits those who want to ________.
A. be healthier
B. be quiet
C. sing folk songs
D. learn
pop music
27. How many levels of difficulty does the Dance Club offer?
A. 1.
B. 2.
C. 3.
D. 4.
28. If you want to learn “fusion” dance, you can choose ________.
A. Helen White
B. John Smith
C. Ken Power
D. Maria
Cooper
29. Who can join the Dance Club?
A. Teachers with rich experience.
B. Teachers good at dancing.
C. Students aged 10.
D. Students aged 13.
30. The text is probably a ________.
A. poster
B. diary
C. poem
D. report
B
Anna Brown was an artist who believed that it was important to help others. When
she heard of a summer camp for children with serious illnesses, she came up with
an idea. It cost money for these kids to go to the camp, so Anna decided to see what
she could do to help. It was impossible for her to donate (捐赠) a lot of money,
so she had to think of another way.
She wanted to take advantage of her love of art. So she started making and selling
beautiful cards to raise money for these kids. Because these cards were all handmade,
it would take her a long time to make a lot of them. So Anna had another idea. She
started inviting friends to her house to help her make the cards. At first her friends
were hesitant. Many said that they were not artistic and didn’t know how to make
cards. But once they saw the beautiful materials that she had in her workroom, her
friends felt more comfortable doing things such as drawing and cutting in order to
make a new card.
But the materials were expensive. To make money without spending money, Anna
asked for and got donations of paper, glue, scissors, and other things from nearby
stores. She sold her cards for three dollars each in different art markets during
the year. Anna raised more than $30,000 in her 10 years making cards.
31. What was Anna?
A. An artist.
B. A doctor.
C. A worker.
D. A
teacher.
32. What did Anna invite her friends to do?
A. Sell cards.
B. Make cards.
C. Buy materials.
D. Donate
materials.
33. What does the underlined word “hesitant” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 坐立不安的
B. 犹豫不决的
C. 兴高采烈的
D. 心甘情
愿的
34. Where did Anna sell her handmade cards?
A.In her house.
markets.
B. In her workroom.
C. In nearby stores.
D. In art
35. Which of the following can best describe Anna?
A. Kind-hearted.
B. Polite.
C. Brave.
D.
Humorous.
C
On the afternoon of March 23, 2022, Chinese astronauts on board China’s Tiangong
space station gave a science lesson 400 kilometers above Earth. It was a great success.
Do you still remember the first space lesson hosted by Wang Yaping in 2013? Helped
by the other two astronauts, she gave the lesson to more than 60 million school
children all over the country.
While watching the science lesson from the Tiangong-1 on the morning of June
20, 2013, Wang Lutian, a 10-year-old disabled student at a special school in downtown
Beijing, was drawing a colorful rocket with crayons in his classroom.
“Moon…stars…a rocket to the sky,” Wang explained his work in a cheerful voice.
At that time, he and more than 100 other disabled students were enjoying the lesson
given by Wang Yaping, who talked about movements in micro-gravity(微重力)
environments. “Zero gravity!” Qian Shaohong, another student at the school,
shouted when he saw astronaut Nie Haisheng making a show of crossing his legs in
mid-air. “Scientific knowledge has helped open a window for the children to know
about the world,” said Zhang Yini, a teacher at the school.
The lesson also increased interest in space science among teenagers living on
the “roof (屋脊) of the world”. “I was most interested in the presentation of
the ‘water ball’ in a gravity-free environment. It’s really amazing,” said