2011 年 6 月大学英语三级 B 真题及答案
Part I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.
Section A
Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There
are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question.
Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question,
you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and
D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the
Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Example: You will hear:
You will read: A) New York City.
B) An evening party.
C) An air trip.
D) The man’s job.
From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore,
C) An air trip is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with
a single line through the center.
[A] [B] [C] [D]
Now the test will begin.
1. A) A teacher.
B) A doctor.
C) A secretary.
D) A salesman.
2. A) Visiting a company.
B) Meeting with the new manager.
C) Looking for the meeting room.
D) Showing a newcomer around.
3. A) In an office.
C) In a department store.
B) In a restaurant.
D) In a library.
4. A) To attend a conference.
B) To work in a firm.
C) To do some sightseeing.
D) To visit an exhibition.
5. A) The rise of costs.
B) The drop of sales.
C) The decrease of production.
D) The increase of pollution.
Section B
Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations.
There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some
recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.
When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices
marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the
corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Conversation 1
6. A) All staff.
B) Young workers.
C) New employees.
D) Department mananger.
7. A) 1 week.
B) 2 weeks.
C) 3 weeks.
D) 4 weeks.
8. A) How to operate machines.
B) How to use computers.
C) How to collect information.
D) How to be a manager.
Conversation 2
9. A) Because there was no access to the Internet.
B) Because the traffic outside was too noisy.
C) Because the air conditioner was out of order.
D) Because there was no hot water in the bath.
10. A) Room 201.
B) Room 203.
C) Room 204.
D) Room 206.
Section C
Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You
will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the
passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should
complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words).
The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write
your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage.
11. What’s Peter Johnson’s position in the company?
He is the ___________________________________________ Manager.
12. What places will the visitors see in the company?
____________________________________________ and the laboratory.
13. How long does it take to look around the laboratory?
About ______________________________________________ minutes.
14. What measures are taken to ensure the visitors’ safety?
The visitors are required to wear protective hard hats and _____________.
15. What is not allowed to do during the tour?
___________________________________________________________.
答案:1-5:DCBAB
6-10:CCABD
12. The factory
13. 10 / ten
15. Smoking
14. safety glasses
11. Production
Part II Structure (15 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct
sentences. It consists of 2 sections.
Section A
Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required
to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4
choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on
the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
16. We must find a way to cut prices ________ reducing our profits too much.
A) without
B) despite
C) with
D) for
17. She didn’t know ________ to express her ideas in English clearly in public.
A) which
B) why
C) what
D) how
18. ________ the weather improves, we will suffer a huge loss in the tourist industry.
A) As
B) Since
C) While
D) Unless
19. We are happy at the good news ________ Mr. Black has been awarded the Best Manager.
A) that
B) which
C) what
D) whether
20. It is important that we ________ the task ahead of time.
A) will fish
B) finished
C) finish
D) shall finish
21. Would you please pass me the book ________ cover is black?
A) which
B) whose
C) that
D) its
22. ________ in the company for three years, Mark has become experienced in business
negotiations.
A) Having worked
B) Have been working
C) Have worked
D) Worked
23. Not until she arrived at the meeting room ________ she had forgotten to bring
the document.
A) she realized
B) did she realize
C) she did realize
D) does she realize
24. John had never been abroad before, ________ he found the business trip very
exciting.
A) because
B) though
C) so
D) while
25. ________ some students are able to find employment after graduation, others will
have to return to school and earn an advanced degree.
A) Since
B) While
C) Because
D) If
Section B
Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank
with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the
corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.
26. Employees are not allowed (make) ________ personal phone calls in the office.
27. The shop assistant priced the goods before (put) ________ them on the shelf.
28. The purpose of new technology is to make life (easy) ________, not to make it
more difficult.
29. The proposal about the annual sales (discuss) ________ at the next board meeting.
30. Since we work in different sections of the company, we see each other only
(occasional) ________.
31. Some domestic manufacturers are busy increasing production, losing the chance
to develop more (advance) ________ technology.
32. I shall appreciate your effort in (correct) ________ this error in my bank account
as soon as possible.
33. If your neighbors are too noisy, then you have a good reason to make your (complain)
________.
34. 30 percent of the students who (interview) ________ yesterday believe they should
continue with their education until they have a university degree.
35. Measures should be taken to avoid the negative effect (bring) ________ about
by unfair competition.
答案:16-20:ADDAC
26. to make 27. putting 28. easier
29. will be discussed / is to be discussed / should be discussed
30. occasionally 31. advanced 32. correcting
21-25:BABCB
Part III Reading Comprehension (40
33. complaint 34. were interviewed 35. brought
minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you
to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you
are instructed.
Task 1
Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or
unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are
4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the
corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Google, the Internet search-engine company, has announced it will give more than
twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The company
says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people
improve their lives.
Aleem Walji works for Google.org -- the part of the company that gives money to good
causes. He said the company’s first project will help identify where
infectious (传染性的) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for
example, Google.org will work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and
take action against growing health threats.
Google.org’s second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized
businesses grow. Walji says microfinance (小额信贷) is generally small, short-term
loans that create few jobs. Instead, he says Google.org wants to develop ways to
bring investors and business owners together to create jobs and improve economic
growth.
Google.org will also give money to help two climate-change programs announced
earlier this year. One of these programs studies ways to make renewable (再生的)
energy less costly than coal-based energy. The other is examining the efforts being
made to increase the use of electric cars.
The creators of Google have promised to give Google.org about one percent of company
profits and one percent of its total stock value every year. Aleem Walji says this
amount may increase in the future.
36. The purpose of Google’s investments is to ________.
A) help poor people
B) develop new technology
C) expand its own business
D) increase the power of information
37. According to Aleem Walji, the company’s first project is to ________.
A) set up a new system to warn people of infectious diseases
B) find out where infectious diseases develop
C) identify the causes of infectious diseases
D) cure patients of infectious diseases
38. What kind of businesses will benefit from Google.org’s second project?
A) large enterprises
B) cross-national companies
C) foreign-funded corporations
D) small and medium-sized businesses
39. From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Google’s money is also invested to
help ________.
A) start more research programs
B) make more advanced electric cars
C) develop renewable and coal-based energy
D) conduct studies related to climate changes
40. From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by Google.org come from
________.
A) Google’s profits and stock value
B) some international IT companies
C) the company’s own interests
D) local commercial banks
Task 2
Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements
are numbered 41 to 45.
Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands. Some bosses are hard to get along
with. Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with
people. Of course, not all bosses are like that.
The relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your
rise up the career ladder. Your boss is not only your leader, he is also the person
best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do. He can inform you of company
direction that may affect your professional development.
Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish his objectives.
He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful reports to upper
management. But how does this help you establish a meaningful working relationship
with your boss?
The key is communication. Learn and understand his goals and priorities (优先的
事). Observe and understand your boss’s work style. If he has not been clear with
his expectations, ask! Likewise, ask for feedback and accept criticism gracefully.
And if he understands that you do not view your job as just something to fill the
hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you.
In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes
and learning to work with his personality and management style.
41. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________.
A) bosses are hard to deal with
B) bosses have good character
C) bosses determine your career future
D) bosses must have similar personality
42. In the second paragraph, “rise up the career ladder” (Line 2) means ________.
A) going to work abroad
B) changing jobs frequently
C) being promoted in position
41-45:CCADB
D) pursuing an advanced degree
43. In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will ________.
A) do your best in your work
B) show your management skills
C) get along with your colleagues
D) write reports to upper management
44. The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with the
boss is ________.
A) high expectations
B) quick feedback
C) frequent criticism
D) effective communication
45. The best title for the passage might be ________.
A) How to Take Care Of Your Boss.
B) How to Get Along with Your Boss
C) How to Accept Your Boss’s Criticism
D) How to Accomplish Your Boss’s Objective
答案:36-40:ABDDA
Task 3
Directions: The following is an announcement. After reading it, you are required
to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50). You should write your answers
briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.
We welcome you aboard the Eastern Flight and will do our best to make your trip
comfortable and enjoyable.
For your safety and convenience
To begin the trip, we would like to draw your attention to some safety-related details.
These are also explained on the instruction card in the seat pocket in front of you.
Seat belts must remain fastened while the “Fasten seatbelts” sign is on. It is
advisable to keep them fastened at all times while seated. All flights are
non-smoking. The use of mobile telephones is now allowed when the airplane is on
the ground. During the flight the use of CD and DVD players is not allowed.
For your entertainment
To help you enjoy your trip, we provide a range of newspapers. On our MD-11 and Boeing
aircraft, we provide music and video programs. On Airbus A 321/320/319, short videos
are shown.
Meals and drinks
During most flights we serve you a tasty meal and drinks. Beer, wine and other drinks
are served free of charge. Coffee, tea and juice are served free of charge on all
domestic (国内的) flights. On domestic flights leaving before nine and on all flights
to Northern China, a snack is served.
Eastern Flight Service
Safety and convenience
1) Seat belts: remain -46- while the “Fasten seatbelts” sign is on
2) Smoking: not allowed on board
3) Mobile phones: used only when the airplane is -47-
4) CD and DVD: not allowed to play -48-
Entertainment provided
1) newspapers
2) music and -49- on MD-11 and Boeing aircraft
Meals and drinks on board
1) meals served on most flights
2) coffee, tea and juice served free of charge
3) a snack served on all flights to -50-
答案:46. fastened 47. on the ground 48. during the flight
49. video programs 50. Northern China
Task 4
Directions: The following is a list of terms related to Security. After reading it,
you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese
in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets
on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.
A ----------------- air traffic control system
B ----------------- armed police
C ----------------- crime prevention
D ----------------- entry requirement
E ----------------- international criminal police organization
F ----------------- level of security
G ----------------- picket line
H ----------------- police station
I ----------------- patrolling vehicle
J ----------------- safety precaution measure
K ----------------- safety control device
L ----------------- security command center
M ----------------- security service
N ----------------- security control center
O ----------------- security personnel
P ----------------- valid documents
Q ----------------- security monitoring and control
Examples: ( M ) 保安服务 ( G ) 警戒线
51. ( ) 空中交通管制系统 ( ) 安全预防措施
52. ( ) 巡逻车 ( ) 武装警察
53. ( ) 国际刑警组织 ( ) 有效证件
54. ( ) 入境要求 ( ) 安保人员
55. ( ) 安全保障级别 ( ) 安全监控
答案:51. A, J 52. I, B 53. E, P 54. D, O 55. F, Q
Task 5
Directions: The following is a business letter. After reading it, you should give
brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answers (in no
more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer