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2021 年湖南益阳中考英语试题及答案 I.听力技能（三个部分，共 20 小题，计 25 分） A）听音选图（共 5 小题，计 5 分）根据你所听到的内容，选择相应的图片。 1. A. 2. A. 3. A. 4. A. 5. A. B. B. B. B. B. C. C. C. C. C. B）对话理解（共 10 小题，计 10 分）根据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提的问题，选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。 6. What club does Mary want to join? A. The basketball club. B. The football club. C. The volleyball club. 7. How does Tony’s father often go to work? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 8. Where are the two speakers? A. In the shop. B. In the bank. C. In the classroom. 9. What color does the girl like better? A. Blue. B. Green. C. White.

10. Why does the boy like elephants? A. Because they are smart. B. Because they are big. C. Because they have long noses. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。 11. What does Kelly want to be? A. A cook. B. A driver. C. A doctor. 12. What is Kelly going to study at a university? A. She is going to study cooking. B. She is going to study medicine. C. She is going to study education. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。 13. What’s the matter with Sarah? A. She has a cold. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a stomachache. 14. When did Sarah play ping-pong? A. Two days ago. B. Three days ago. C. A week ago. 15. What does the doctor ask Sarah to do? A. Do more exercises. B. Drink some warm water. C. Stay at home. C）听写（共 5 小题，计 10 分）根据你所听到的内容，完成下面的表格。（每空不超过三个单词） Some Interesting and Fun Things for Students Date Activities March 21st April 6th April 18 May 23rd It is a really 20 term! II.知识运用（两个部分，计 20 分） We have a school 16 in the afternoon. You can 17 many pop songs. It is the School Day. You can 19 happily.

A）单项填空（共 10 小题，计 10 分） 1. —Becky, do you know ______ woman there? —Oh, she is my neighbor. She is ______ excellent volunteer. A. an; an 【答案】B B. the; an C. the; the 2. —The watch in your hand looks nice. Is it ______? —Yes, but I will give it to Kate as ______ birthday present. A. your, her 【答案】C B. yours, hers C. yours; her 3. Although the Yangtze is the longest river in China, it is ______ than the Nile, the longest river in the world. A. short 【答案】B B. shorter C. the shortest 4. —Hey, Clark. Would you like to have a picnic with us this weekend? —Sorry, I’ll have an exam next Monday, so I ______ prepare for it. A. can 【答案】C B. may C. must 5. My father always tells me never to ______ when I am in trouble. A. give up 【答案】A B. put on C. help out 6. —Jack, how do you like the new movie Hi, Mom! directed（导演） by Jia Ling? —Well, it’s really a funny movie. I ______ it for three times. A. am watching B. will watch C. have watched 【答案】C 7. —How clean the roads are! —They ______ by the hard-working cleaners every day. A. are cleaned B. clean C. will clean 【答案】A 8. Our teachers don’t allow us ______ mobile phones in the school. A. to use B. use C. using

【答案】A 9. This dress is very beautiful, ______ it doesn’t look good on me. A. for 【答案】C B. so C. but 10. —I wonder ______. —Where there is a will, there is a way. A. if will I pass the exam B. if I can become an artist C. if can I enter a good senior high school 【答案】B B）完形填空（共 10 小题，计 10 分）通读下面的短文，然后从短文后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案填空，使短文完整通顺。 Mark started middle school when he was twelve. He studied very hard and always got good grades. He was very interested in ____11____, especially running. He got up early every morning and ____12____ to school. In his second year, Mark took part in the school’s sports meeting and ____13____ a race. His parents were happy with him and ____14____ him a computer. But things began to change. Mark stopped getting up ____15____. He also lost interests in sports. His grades were not so good as before. One night, about one o’clock in the morning, Mark’s mother ____16____ him playing computer games in his room. Then she knew why he ____17____ so much. But she didn’t take his ____18____ away. Instead, she had a ____19____ talk with him. She told him he was old enough to know well what to do, and what not to do. After hearing his mother’s ____20____ words, Mark was sorry for his change and decided to make good use of his time from then on. 11. A. sports 12. A. climbed 13. A. won 14. A. took B. music B. drove B. lost B. collected C. drawing C. ran C. played C. bought

15. A. late 16. A. questioned 17. A. happened 18. A. computer B. early B. talked B. changed B. book 19. A. meaningless B. serious 20. A. silly B. wrong C. quickly C. found C. learned C. table C. tiring C. kind 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C III.阅读技能（三个部分，计 50 分） A）选择（共 15 小题，计 30 分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Traditional Chinese Cultures Chinese Folk Music Chinese folk music is connected with ancient Weiqi Chinese stories. One of the classics（经典著作）, Weiqi, called yiin ancient China, is a smart shijing, included some folk songs from the West board game between two players with a history of Zhouto the SpringandAutumnPeriod. Traditional over 3,000 years. People believe weiqi is the Chinese musical instruments include guzheng, beginning of all ancient chess games. pipa, erhu, xiao and so on. Chinese Handwriting Chinese handwriting is a special art of Asian cultures. Brush handwriting is much loved around the world. Wang Xizhi was very famous for brush handwriting. He made a great achievement in Chinese handwriting. Chinese Painting In ancient China, most of the Chinese paintings were done on paper or silk. Traditional Chinese painting includes mountains and water, flowers and birds, figures（人物）. The highest form of Chinese painting is mountains and water.

21. What is Chinese folk music connected with? A. Weiqi. painting. B. Ancient Chinese stories. C. Chinese 22. Traditional Chinese musical instruments do NOT include ______. A. xiao B. piano C. guzheng 23. What have we learned about Wang Xizhi from the passage? A. He was a great weiqi player. B. He was good at Chinese painting. C. He made a great achievement in Chinese handwriting. 24. In ancient China, people often painted ______. A. on wood or cloth B. on paper or wood C. on paper or silk 25. The highest form of Chinese painting is ______. A. mountains and water B. flowers and birds C. figures 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A B In order to help teenagers build a strong body, students in Grade 9 have to take part in zhongkao P.E. test every year. To prepare for the test, many junior high school students try their best to train hard. On April 18, Sun Gao from Hangzhou, Zhejiang finished his P.E. test. After three years of hard training, he got 26.5 points. “It wasn’t a high score, since many of my classmates got full scores-30 points, but I’m still happy, since I tried my best.” Sun said. “I think the P.E. test is really good for us. By hard training, I am much stronger now.” He added. Gong Siyu from Chengdu, Sichuan is in Grade 8 now. “I signed up（报名） for an after-school training class. I practice every Saturday evening for two hours, doing pull-ups（引体向上）, an 800-meter run and basketball,” she said. In 2022, when Gong takes the test, the P.E. test will be 60 points in zhongkao. “I think it’s a good thing.” Gong said. “Health is important, and by preparing for the test, we get more chances to exercise and relax.”

26. What’s the purpose of zhongkao P.E. test? A. To help teenagers train hard. B. To help teenagers get good points. C. To help teenagers build a strong body. 27. How many points did Sun Gao get in his P.E. test? A. 26.5 points. B. 30 points. C. 60 points. 28. Why was Sun Gao still happy with his P.E. score? A. Because he got a full score in the test. B. Because he tried his best in the test. C. Because he got more points than all his classmates. 29. When does Gong Siyu have her after-class training class now? A. Every Saturday morning. B. Every Saturday afternoon. C. Every Saturday evening. 30. What did Sun Gao and Gong Siyu think about the P.E. test? A. Only Sun Gao thought it was a good thing. B. Both of them thought it was a good thing. C. Both of them though it was a boring thing. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B C Time passes rapidly with no sound. It has been 100 years since the Communist Party of China（CPC 中国共产党） was founded（成立）. There are many stories about the Party and me. Both my parents are members of the Party. When I was younger, they told me many touching stories about the CPC. The spirits of Jinggangshan and Yan’an moved me so much. From that time, I became interested in the Party. As I grew up, I learned more. In my eyes, my parents regard their membership in the Party as an important thing. Deeply, they know they should help others. They give away clothes to people in need. The give food to the poor. They help the cleaners sweep the streets. From them, I understand the duty of the Party members.

A few years have passed. I have read lots of books and watched movies that show the spirit of the CPC. What’s more, I have joined in many activities that are about the Party. Now I am a League member（团员）. I believe I will be a real Party member one day. If I become a member of the Party, I will do what I can to help others. I’m looking forward to that day! 31. It’s ______ years since the CPC was founded. A. 80 B. 90 C. 100 32. What does the underlined word “touching” in Paragraph (段落) 2 probably mean in Chinese? A. 恼人的 B. 令人感动的 C. 无聊的 33. As Party members, what do the writer’s parents do to help others? A. They give food to the poor. B. They sell clothes to people in need. C. They ask the cleaners to sweep the streets. 34. What has the writer joined in? A. Many activities about the Party. B. Many activities about the League. C. Many activities about volunteering. 35. What is the writer now? A. A Party member. B. A teacher. C. A League member. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C B）摘录（共 5 小题，计 10 分）阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。 The eyes are the windows of our soul（灵魂）. However, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention. Pay more attention to your diet. Have more fruits, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk. It’s good for your eyes. Besides, we should take some Vitamins A and B2

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