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[].Smith,.Adam.-.The.Wealth.Of.Nations.pdf
Cover
Contents
Introduction and Plan of the Work
Book One: The Productive Powers of Labour
Chapter I
Of the Division of Labour
Chapter II
Of the Principle which gives occasion to the Division of Labour
Chapter III
That the Division of Labour is limited by the Extent of the Market
Chapter IV
Of the Origin and Use of Money
Chapter V
Of the Real and Nominal Price of Commodities, or their Price in Labour, and their Price in Money
Chapter VI
Of the Component Parts of the Price of Commodities
Chapter VII
Of the Natural and Market Price of Commodities
Chapter VIII
Of the Wages of Labour
Chapter IX
Of the Profits of Stock
Chapter X
Of Wages and Profit in the different Employments of Labour and Stock
PART 1
Inequalities arising from the Nature of the Employments themselves
PART 2
Inequalities by the Policy of Europe
Chapter XI
Of the Rent of Land
PART 1
Of the Produce of Land which always affords Rent
PART 2
Of the Produce of Land which sometimes does, and sometimes does not, afford Rent
PART 3
DIGRESSION CONCERNING THE VARIATIONS IN THE VALUE OF SILVER DURING THE COURSE OF THE FOUR LAST CENTURIES
First Period
Second Period
Third Period
VARIATIONS IN THE PROPORTION BETWEEN THE RESPECTIVE VALUES OF GOLD AND SILVER
GROUNDS OF THE SUSPICION THAT THE VALUE OF SILVER STILL CONTINUES TO DECREASE
DIFFERENT EFFECTS OF THE PROGRESS OF IMPROVEMENT UPON THREE DIFFERENT SORTS OF RUDE PRODUCE
First Sort
Second Sort
Third Sort
CONCLUSION OF THE DIGRESSION CONCERNING THE VARIATIONS IN THE VALUE OF SILVER
EFFECTS OF THE PROGRESS OF IMPROVEMENT UPON THE REAL PRICE OF MANUFACTURES
CONCLUSION OF THE CHAPTER
Tables Referred to in Chapter 11, Part 3
Book Two: Of the Nature, Accumulation, and Employment of Stock
Introduction
Chapter I
Of the Division of Stock
Chapter II
Chapter III
Of the Accumulation of Capital, or of Productive and Unproductive Labour
Chapter IV
Of Stock Lent at Interest
Chapter V
Book Three: Of the Different Progress of Opulence in Different Nations
Chapter I
Chapter II
Chapter III
Chapter IV
Book Four: Of Systems of Political Economy
Chapter I
Chapter II
Chapter III
PART 1
Of the Unreasonableness of those Restraints even upon the Principles of the Commercial System
DIGRESSION CONCERNING BANKS OF DEPOSIT, PARTICULARLY CONCERNING THAT OF AMSTERDAM
PART 2
Of the Unreasonableness of those extraordinary Restraints upon other Principles
Chapter IV
Chapter V
DIGRESSION CONCERNING THE CORN TRADE AND CORN LAWS
Chapter VI
Chapter VII
PART 1
Of the Motives for establishing new Colonies
PART 2
Causes of Prosperity of New Colonies
PART 3
Chapter VIII
Chapter IX
Book Five: Of the Revenue of the Sovereign or Commonwealth
Chapter I
Chapter II
PART 1
Of the Funds or Sources of Revenue which may peculiarly belong to the Sovereign or Commonwealth
PART 2
Of Taxes
ARTICLE I
Taxes upon Rent. Taxes upon the Rent of Land
Taxes which are proportioned, not to the Rent, but to the Produce of Land
Taxes upon the Rent of Houses
ARTICLE II
Taxes on Profit, or upon the Revenue arising from Stock
Taxes upon as Profit of particular Employments
Appendix to ARTICLES I and II.
Taxes upon the Capital Value of Land, Houses, and Stock
ARTICLE III
Taxes upon the Wages of Labour
ARTICLE IV
Taxes which, it is intended, should fall indifferently upon every different Species of Revenue
Capitation Taxes
Taxes upon Consumable Commodities
Chapter III
ELECBOOK CLASSICS
An Inquiry into the
Nature and Causes of
THE WEALTH
OF NATIONS
Adam Smith
ELECBOOK CLASSICS
ebc0072. Adam Smith: Wealth of Nations
This file is free for individual use only. It must not be altered or resold.
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© The Electric Book Co 1998
The Electric Book Company Ltd
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www.elecbook.com
An Inquiry
Into the Nature
and Causes of the
Wealth of Nations
Adam Smith
The Wealth of Nations: Book 1
4
Contents
Click on page number to go to Chapter
Introduction and Plan of the Work ....................................................12
Book One: Of The Causes Of Improvement In The
Productive Powers Of Labour, And Of The Order
According To Which Its Produce Is Naturally
Distributed Among The Different Ranks Of The People ...............16
Chapter 1. Of the Division of Labour ................................................17
Chapter II. Of the Principle which gives occasion to
the Division of Labour..........................................................................29
Chapter III. That the Division of Labour is limited by
the Extent of the Market......................................................................35
Chapter IV. Of the Origin and Use of Money...................................41
Chapter V. Of the Real and Nominal Price of
Commodities, or their Price in Labour, and their Price
in Money.................................................................................................50
Chapter VI.Of the Component Parts of the Price of
Commodities..........................................................................................73
Chapter VII. Of the Natural and Market Price of
Commodities..........................................................................................83
Chapter VIII. Of the Wages of Labour ............................................96
Chapter IX. Of the Profits of Stock ................................................127
Chapter X. Of Wages and Profit in the different
Adam Smith ElecBook Classics
The Wealth of Nations: Book 1
5
Employments of Labour and Stock .................................................142
PART 1.......................................................................................................... 143
Inequalities arising from the Nature of the Employments
themselves................................................................................................. 143
PART 2.......................................................................................................... 169
Inequalities by the Policy of Europe........................................................... 169
Chapter XI. Of the Rent of Land .....................................................203
PART 1.......................................................................................................... 206
Of the Produce of Land which always affords Rent .................................... 206
PART 2.......................................................................................................... 227
Of the Produce of Land which sometimes does, and sometimes
does not, afford Rent ................................................................................. 227
PART 3.......................................................................................................... 245
Of the Variations in the Proportion between the respective
Values of that Sort of Produce which always affords Rent, and of
that which sometimes does and sometimes does not afford Rent................. 245
Digression Concerning The Variations In The Value Of Silver
During The Course Of The Four Last Centuries ..................................... 248
First Period.......................................................................................... 248
Second Period...................................................................................... 267
Third Period ........................................................................................ 269
Variations In The Proportion Between The Respective Values
Of Gold And Silver ............................................................................... 292
Adam Smith ElecBook Classics
The Wealth of Nations: Book 1
6
Grounds Of The Suspicion That The Value Of Silver Still
Continues To Decrease.......................................................................... 299
Different Effects Of The Progress Of Improvement Upon
Three Different Sorts Of Rude Produce.................................................. 301
First Sort.............................................................................................. 301
Second Sort.......................................................................................... 304
Third Sort............................................................................................ 317
Conclusion Of The Digression Concerning The Variations In
The Value Of Silver .............................................................................. 330
Effects Of The Progress Of Improvement Upon The Real
Price Of Manufactures........................................................................... 337
Conclusion Of The Chapter ................................................................... 344
Book Two: Of the Nature, Accumulation, and
Employment of Stock........................................................................359
Chapter I. Of the Division of Stock..................................................363
Chapter II. Of Money Considered as a Particular
Branch of the General Stock of the Society, or of the
Expense of Maintaining the National Capital ................................374
Chapter III. Of the Accumulation of Capital, or of
Productive and Unproductive Labour ............................................438
Chapter IV. Of Stock Lent at Interest.............................................465
Chapter V. Of the Different Employment of Capitals...................477
Adam Smith ElecBook Classics
The Wealth of Nations: Book 1
7
Book Three: Of the Different Progress of Opulence in
Different Nations ................................................................................499
Chapter I. Of the Natural Progress of Opulence...........................500
Chapter II. Of the Discouragement of Agriculture in
the ancient State of Europe after the Fall of the Roman
Empire..................................................................................................507
Chapter III. Of the Rise and Progress of Cities and
Towns after the Fall of the Roman Empire ....................................523
Chapter IV. How the Commerce of the Towns
Contributed to the Improvement of the Country..........................538
Book Four: Of Systems of Political Economy ................................556
Introduction.........................................................................................557
Chapter I. Of the Principle of the Commercial, or
Mercantile System..............................................................................558
Chapter II. Of Restraints upon the Importation from
Foreign Countries of such Goods as can be produced at
Home.....................................................................................................589
Chapter III. Of the extraordinary Restraints upon the
Importation of Goods of almost all kinds from those
Countries with which the Balance is supposed to be
disadvantageous..................................................................................617
PART 1.......................................................................................................... 617
Of the Unreasonableness of those Restraints even upon the
Principles of the Commercial System......................................................... 617
Adam Smith ElecBook Classics
The Wealth of Nations: Book 1
8
Digression Concerning Banks Of Deposit, Particularly
Concerning That Of Amsterdam ............................................................ 625
PART 2.......................................................................................................... 639
Of the Unreasonableness of those extraordinary Restraints upon
other Principles.......................................................................................... 639
Chapter IV. Of Drawbacks................................................................654
Chapter V.Of Bounties ......................................................................662
DIGRESSION CONCERNING THE CORN TRADE AND
CORN LAWS ....................................................................................... 686
Chapter VI. Of Treaties of Commerce ............................................715
Chapter VII. Of Colonies...................................................................732
PART 1.......................................................................................................... 732
Of the Motives for establishing new Colonies ............................................ 732
PART 2.......................................................................................................... 744
Causes of Prosperity of New Colonies........................................................ 744
PART 3.......................................................................................................... 780
Of the Advantages which Europe has derived from the Discovery
of America, and from that of a Passage to the East Indies by the
Cape of Good Hope ................................................................................... 780
Chapter VIII. Conclusion of the Mercantile System ....................852
Chapter IX. Of the Agricultural Systems, or of those
Systems of Political Economy which represent the
Produce of Land as either the sole or the principal
Source of the Revenue and Wealth every Country........................880
Adam Smith ElecBook Classics
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