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2004 国际货运代理考试英语真题及答案一、单项选择题（每题 1 分，共 20 分。单项选择题的答案只能选择一个，多选不得分））. D．With average ））must contract for the cargo transportation to the 10th B．the 11th to the 20th D．the 21st to the 30th ）is the person or company who has concluded a contract with the shipper 1、The（ for carriage of goods by sea. A．shipper B．receiver C．consignee D．carrier 2、Under the trade term CIP, the（ insurance. A．buyer B．seller C．consignee D．carrier 3、The terms “middle” of a month in the letter of credit shall be construed as （ A．the 1st C．the 5th to the 15th 4、（）is defined as loss arising in the consequence of extraordinary and intentional sacrifice made, or expenses incurred, for the common safety of the ship and cargo. A．Particular average B．General average C．Without average 5、Which of the following risks is not covered by the All Risks coverage of marine cargo transportation insurance.（ A．delay B．flood C．lightning D．heavy weather 6、（ A．Time chartering B．Voyage chartering C．Bareboat chartering D．A+B+C 7、（ A．Shipped bills of lading B．Clean bills of lading C．Straight bills of lading 8、When one of the original bills of lading was surrendered to the carrier, the others became（ A．valid B．validity C．invalid D．A+B 9、The total costs of providing the service of transportation consist of fixed costs and（ A．variable costs B．administrative costs C．costs of repairs D．costs of crew 10、Which of the following trade terms may be used for any mode of transport, including multimodal transport.（ A．FOB B．CIP C．CIF D．CFR ）are those covering shipment between direct ports of loading and discharge. ）means that a charterer hires a ship for a particular voyage. D．Direct bills of lading ）. ）. ）

）. ）. ）. ）is subsequently exchanged for the marine bill of lading. ）system concerns itself with shipment of containers overland as a part 11、The CMR convention is the convention on contract for international carriage of goods by（ A．rail B．sea C．air D．road 12、If the L/C simply stipulates an expiry date without a shipment date, it means that（ A．two dates are not the same B．two dates are the same C．shipment date is earlier than expiry date. D．expiry date is earlier than shipment date 13、（ of a sealand or a sea-land-sea route. A．Sea/air B．Land bridge C．Rail/road D．Piggyback 14、（ A．Booking note B．Delivery order C．Mate’s receipt D．Cargo manifest 15、As a consolidator, the forwarder will provide the service in his own name and issue a（ A．master bill of lading B．house bill of lading C．straight bill of lading D．sea waybill 16、A regular service between fixed sea ports is（ A．tramp service B．liner service C．door to door service 17、The（ A．straight B/L B．direct B/L C．shipped B/L D．order B/L 18、The（ A．B/L B．AWB C．SWB D．NOR 19、To the inpidual consignors, the consolidator is the（ carrier, he is the （ A．carrier/actual carrier B．carrier/consignor C．consignor/carrier D．consignor/consignor 20、Documentary credit means payment against（ A．ship B．cargo C．documents D．money ）is the most important document for air cargo transportation. D．forwarding service ）can not be transferred to third parties. ）. ）while to the actual ）. ）. 二、判断题（每题 1 分，共 20 分。答案为“是”的，请在答题卡上涂“A”，答案为“否” 的，请在答题卡上涂“B”。两个都涂的不得分） 21、Mate’s receipt is issued by the forwarder to the shipper .（ 22、The CFR term can be used only for sea and inland waterway transport.（） 23、FOB means that the seller delivers when the goods pass the ship’s rail at the ）

）））））））） named port of discharge.（ 24、A delivery order is issued by the carrier or his agent to enable the consignee or his agent to take delivery of the cargo from the vessel.（ 25、To unite the freight forwarding industry worldwide is one of FIATA’s main objectives. （ 26、Insurance contract is essentially a contract between the insurer and the insured. （ 27、Under the voyage chartering, the shipowner is responsible for the fixed running expenses as well as for the voyage expenses.（ 28、Fumigation ordered because of illness of the crew under time chartering shall be for charterer’s account.（ 29、Shipper is the person who has concluded a contract with the carrier for carriage of goods. （ 30、Normally tramp rates fluctuate with market conditions of supply and demand. （ 31、One of the advantages in the multimodal transport is to provide faster transit of goods. （ 32、A foul bill of lading means that the bill of lading is very dirty.（ 33、A clean bill of lading means that the bill of lading is very clean.（） 34、Shipped in apparent good order and condition means that the vessel looks very good.（ 35、Under FCA term, if the chosen place of delivery occurs at the seller’s premises, the seller is not responsible for loading.（ 36、Partial loss or damage is not recoverable from the insurers resulting from natural calamities under FPA coverage.（ 37、Specific Commodity Rates are normally lower than General Cargo Rates in air cargo transportation.（ 38、Multimodal transport refers to a transport system usually operated by a carrier with more than one mode of transport under the control or ownership of one operator. （ 39、FIATA is the largest governmental organization in the field of freight forwarding industries.（ 40、If the shipment date is “on or about May 20”, then the goods must be shipped before that date.（）））））））））三、多项选择题（每题 2 分，共 20 分。多项选择题的答案多选、少选、错选均不得分））are performed by the forwarder on behalf of 41、The following services （ the exporter. A．book space B．pack the goods C．export customs clearance D．import customs clearance 42、The All Risks of marine cargo transportation insurance covers risks of（ A．war and strike B．general average C．inherent vice of goods D．stranding of ship ）.

）. B．CIP D．FOB ）. ）can be used only for sea or inland waterway 43、Multimodal transport has the advantages such as（ A．providing faster transit of goods B．reducing cost of exports C．saving costs D．reducing the burden of documentation and formalities 44、The following trade terms（ transport. A．CIF C．FCA 45、When the forwarder pack the goods on behalf of exporter, he should consider the （ A．mode of transport B．nature of the goods C．quantity of the goods D．quality of the goods 46、Under CMR convention, the carrier is responsible for（ A．the acts of his agent B．any wrongful act of the consignor C．inherent vice of the goods D．the act of his servants 47、FIATA has created several documents and forms, they are（ A．FWR B．FWB C．FOB D．FCA 48、The Air Waybill serves as（ A．a document of title to the goods B．a contract for transportation C．a receipt and delivery of shipment D．a convention for air transport 49、Normally the marine bill of lading has three functions, namely（ A．evidence of the contract of carriage B．a receipt of goods C．a document of title to the goods 50、Under a time charter party, the charterer pays for（ A．capital cost B．fuel C．loading costs D．wages of crew D．the contract of carriage ）. ）. ）. ）. ）. 试卷Ⅱ 一、英汉互译题（每题 1 分，共 20 分） 1．英译汉（1）customs clearance （2）general cargo （3）insurance premium （4）partial shipments （5）port congestion surcharge （6）shipping order （7）class rates （8）Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credit （9）container freight station （10）Letter of Indemnity

2．汉译英（写出英文全称）（1）运输单据（2）转船附加费（3）航空货运单（4）单独海损（5）固有缺陷（6）国际贸易（7）推定全损（8）装卸准备就绪通知书（9）海关手续（10）陆上货物运输二、英文单证操作题（共 20 分）根据下列所提供的信用证条款的主要内容及有关制单资料，填制集装箱海运提单中（1）至（15）项内容，海洋运输货物保险单中（1）至（5）项内容。 Irrevocable documentary credit Number: LC123-258866 Date: August 24,2003 Date and place of expiry : October 30, 2003, Qingdao, China Advising bank: Bank of China Beneficiary: China XYZ import and export corp. Applicant: UVW corporation. Total amount: USD9000 （SAY US DOLLARS NINE THOUSAND ONLY） Shipment from: Qingdao China To: Osaka Japan At the latest: October 15, 2003 Description of goods: 100% Cotton Towel as per S/C No. CH200 Total quantity: 8000 pieces packing: 800 Cartons Total gross weight: 20000 KGS Total measurement: 30CBM Price term: CIF Osaka Following documents required: +Signed commercial invoice in three copies. +Full set of clean on board ocean bill of lading made out to order and endorsed in blank and marked “freight prepaid” and notify applicant. +Insurance policy for 110 PCT of the invoice value covering the Institute Cargo Clauses （A）, the Institute War Clauses. Ocean Vessel: “Golden Star” Voy. No.: 018E Container No GSTU3156712/20’ Marks & Nos : ITOCHU OSAKA NO.1-800 Laden on board the vessel : October 14,2003 B/L date: October 14,2003 B/L signed by BBB shipping agency

Carrier: AAA Shipping Co. 参考答案：一、单项选择题 1.D; 2.B; 3.B; 4.B; 5.A; 6.B; 7.D; 8.C; 9.A; 10.B; 11.D; 12.B; 13.B; 14.C; 15.B; 16.B; 17.A; 18.B; 19.B; 20.C. 二、判断题 1.F; 2T; 3.F; 4.T; 5.T; 6.T; 7.T; 8.F; 9.T; 10.T; 11.T; 12.F; 13.F; 14.F; 15.F; 16.T; 17.T 18.T; 19.F; 20.F. 三、多项选择题（每题 2 分，共 20 分） 1.ABC; 2.BD; 3. ABCD; 4.AD; 5.AB; 6.AD; 7.AB; 8.BC; 9.ABC; 10.BC. 四、英汉互译题（每题 1 分，共 20 分） 1．英译汉 (1)清关（通关）；(2)普通货物（件杂货、杂货、一般货物）；(3)保险费；(4)分批装运（分批装船）；(5)港口拥挤附加费；(6)装货单（装运单、下货纸）；(7)等级运价（等级费率、等级货物运价）；(8)跟单信用证统一惯例； (9)集装箱货运站；(10)保函（保证函）。 2．汉译英 (2)transshipment document （ transport document,shipment (1)shipping document ） ; (4)particular average;(5)inherent vice; (6)international trade; (7)constructive total loss; (8)notice of readiness; (9)customs formalities; (10)carriage of goods by road（road cargo transport, carriage of goods on land） document,transportation additional; (3)Air Waybill; 五、英文单证操作题（20 分） (1)China XYZ import and export corp.; (2) to order ; (3) UVW corporation.; (4) Golden Star; 018E; (5) Qingdao; (6) Osaka; (7) GSTU3156712/20’; (8) ITOCHU OSAKA NO.1-800; (9)(one container contents) 800 Cartons(CTS); (10) 100% Cotton Towel; (11) 20000 KGS; (12)freight prepaid; (13) Qingdao, October 14, 2003.; (14) Three(3)； (15)BBB shipping agency as agent for AAA shipping Co. as carrier;

(1) China XYZ import and export corp.;(2) 100% Cotton Towel; (3)USD9900;(4) covering the Institute Cargo Clauses (A), the Institute War Clauses.(5) October 14,2003

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