2021-2022 年山东省济宁市兖州区六年级下册期末英语试卷
及答案(人教 PEP 版)
听力部分
一、听音,判断下列语句与你所听到的内容是(T)否(F)相符。请将判断结果写在答题纸
相应题号的横线上。(5 个知识点)
1. Keep to the right, please.
2. Zhang Peng is shorter than Tom.
3. They watched TV last night.
4. I like swimming very much.
5. Stop and wait at a red light.
二、听音,根据你所听到的对话内容,给下面的情景图片用阿拉伯数字排序,请将排序结果
写在答题纸相应题号的括号内。(10 个知识点)
三、听音,根据你所听到的短文内容,填写单词或短语,补全短文。请写在答题纸相应题号
的横线上。(15 个知识点)
Hello! I’m Lingling. I’m
1
goodbye letters to my friends. I love them very
much. Darning is a clever boy. He
2
helps me with my maths. Amy is a lovely
girl. She can
3
. Sam likes
4
. He teaches me baseball. Miss Li is my maths
teacher. She is funny and
5
. I like funny teacher.
笔试部分
认真读句子,根据句意,写出单词或短语,补全句子。
1. There are seven days in a _________________.
【答案】week
【解析】
【详解】句意:____中有七天。根据句意和常识可知,一周中有七天,一周 a week,故答
案为 week。
2. The eighth month of the year is _________________.
【答案】August ##Aug.
【解析】
【详解】句意:一年中的第八个月是______。根据句意和常识可知,一年中的第八个月是八
月,August/Aug.,故答案为 August/Aug。
3. My father teaches maths in a school. He is a _________________.
【答案】maths teacher
【解析】
【详解】句意:我爸爸在学校教数学。他是一位_______。根据句意可知该空填 maths teacher
数学老师,前面有 a 修饰,用单数形式。故答案为 maths teacher。
4. Tom is angry. He should _________________ and count to ten.
【答案】take a deep breath
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆十分生气。他应该________和数到十。根据句意和常识可知,非常生气
可以深呼吸,深呼吸 take a deep breath,故答案为 take a deep breath。
5. We plant _________________ on March 12th.
【答案】trees
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们在三月十二日种树。根据句意可知和常识可知,三月十二日是植树节,
植树 plant trees。动词词组,故答案为 trees。
请根据对话内容,填写疑问词,补全对话。
6. A: _________________ are your shoes?
B: Size 8.
【答案】What size
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你的鞋子是______?—8 码。根据句意可知,问句应是询问尺寸,什么尺
寸 what size,首字母大写。故答案为 What size。
7. A: _________________ was your summer holiday?
B: It was fine.
【答案】How
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你暑假过得______?—很好。根据答语可知问句询问你暑假过得怎么样?
用疑问词 how 提问,位于句首,首字母要大写。故答案为 How。
8. A: _________________ do you like winter best?
B: Because I can play in the snow.
【答案】Why
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你______最喜欢冬天?—因为我能在雪地里玩。根据答句句意可知,问句
询问原因,为什么 why,首字母大写。故答案为 Why。
9. A: _________________ pictures are these?
B: They are ours.
【答案】Whose
【解析】
【详解】句意:A:这些是____照片。B:它们是我们的照片 。根据答语可知问句询问这些
是谁的照片,谁的为疑问代词 whose,故答案为 Whose。
10. A: _________________ is Dragon Boat Festival?
B: It’s usually in June.
【答案】When
【解析】
【详解】句意:—端午节是______?—通常在六月。根据答句句意可知,问句询问时间,when
什么时候,首字母大写。故答案为 When。
补全对话。
Mike: Hi, John. You look so tired. ____11____
John: I climbed Huangshan Mountain yesterday.
Mike: ____12____
John: No. I went there with my uncle.
Mike: ____13____
John: We went there by car.
Mike: ____14____
John: Yes, I am going to climb Mt. Tianshan next week.
Mike: ____15____
John: Of course! Let’s go together next week.
A. Where did you go yesterday?
B. How did you go there?
C. Did you go with your parents?
D. When are you going there?
E. Are you going to climb mountain next week?
F. What did you do yesterday?
G. Can I go with you?
【答案】11. F
12. C
13. B
14. E
15. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是迈克和约翰之间的对话,两人在谈论约翰昨天做的事情以及下周要去的地方。
【11 题详解】
根据答语我昨天爬黄山了。可知问句询问做了什么,F 选项昨天你做什么了?符合语境,故
选 F。
【12 题详解】
根据答语不。我和我的叔叔去的那里。可知问句是一般疑问句,C 选项你和你的父母一起去
的吗?符合语境,故选 C。
【13 题详解】
根据答语我们乘小汽车去的那里。可知问句询问怎么去的,B 选项你怎么去的那里?符合语
境,故选 B。
【14 题详解】
根据答语是的,下周我要去爬泰山。可知问句问句是一般将来时态的一般疑问句,E 选项下
周你要去爬山吗?符合语境,故选 E。
【15 题详解】
根据答语当然!下周让我们一起去吧。可知 G 选项我可以和你一起去吗?符合语境,故选 G。
阅读短文,根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
Confucius (孔子) was born in Shandong. When he was only three years old, his
father died (去世). His mother gave him a good education (教育). He studied hard
and became a good teacher when he was thirty years old. He had more than three thousand
students in his life (生命;一生). He wrote lots of books. And he lived to be 72.
He is a great thinker (思想家) and educationist (教育家). He is famous all over the
world.
16. Confucius was born in _________________. (
)
A. Shandong
B. Beijing
C. Shanghai
17. When he was thirty years old, he became a _________________. (
)
A. doctor
B. teacher
C. farmer
18. He had _________________ students in his life. (
)
A. seventy
thousand
B. three hundred
C. more than three
19. He is a great _________________. (
)
A. scientist
educationist
B. thinker
C. thinker and
20. He is very famous _________________. (
)
A. in China
B. all over the world
C. in Shandong
【答案】16. A
17. B
18. C
19. C
20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了著名的思想家教育家孔子。
【16 题详解】
句意:孔子出生在_________。A 山东,B 北京,C 上海。根据文中句子“Confucius (孔子)
was born in Shandong.”可知孔子出生在山东,故选 A。
【17 题详解】
句意:当他三十岁时,他成为了一名__________。A 医生,B 老师,C 农民。根据文中句子
“He studied hard and became a good teacher when he was thirty years old.”可知
他三十岁时成了一个好老师,故选 B。
【18 题详解】
句意:在他的一生中他有__________学生。A 七十,B 三百,C 超过三千。根据文中句子“He
had more than three thousand students in his life (生命;一生).”可知在他的一生
中,他有超过三千个学生,故选 C。
【19 题详解】
句意:他是一个伟大的__________。A 科学家,B 思想家,C 教育家。根据文中句子“He is
a great thinker (思想家) and educationist (教育家).”可知他是一个伟大的思想家和
教育家,故选 C。
【20 题详解】
句意:他是非常有名的_________。A 在中国,B 全世界,C 在山东。根据文中句子“He is famous
all over the world.”可知他在全世界是有名的,故选 B。
21. 亲爱的同学们,你们马上就要小学毕业了,六年的小学时光一定给你们留下了深刻而又
美好的记忆,请你们从自己的视角,把学校、朋友和自己的变化与成长描述一下。
具体要求:
1. 自拟题目,写一篇小短文。
2. 要点齐全,语句通顺、准确,书写规范、工整,注意时态的变化。不少于 6 句话。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
My changes
How time flies! I have changed a lot. Before, I was short and quiet. Bunt now
I am tall and active. I couldn't ride a bike before but now I often go cycling with
my friends on weekends. Before, I couldn't play badminton. Now, I can play badminton
well. I liked winter before because I could make a snowman. But now I like summer
best. I can go swimming on hot days. I liked having bread and milk for breakfast.
Now I cook different food for myself in the morning. What about you? Have you changed
a lot?
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读:自拟题目,写一篇小短文。以 My changes(我的变化)为题写一篇
英语短文,描述自己在外貌、性格、能力、喜好(季节、食物、课程……)等方面的成长与
变化。文章为一般现在时态和一般过去时相结合。要点齐全,语句通顺、准确,书写规范、
工整,不少于 6 句话。
2.参考词汇与句型
参考单词:short and quiet 矮并且安静,ride a bike 骑自行车,play badminton 打羽毛
球,make a snowman 堆雪人,cook different food 做不同的食物,on weekends 在周末
参考句型:Before, I was/wasn't.;I couldn't...I liked.. ;I didn't like... Now, I
am/am not...;I can...I like...