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2017山东省聊城市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2017 山东省聊城市中考英语真题及答案 亲爱的同学,伴随着考试的开始,你又走到了一个人生驿站。请你在答题之前,一定要 仔细阅读以下说明: 1.试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成,共 10 页。选择题 65 分,非选择题 55 分,共 计 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 2.将姓名、考场号、座号、考号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。 3.试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。 4.考试结束后,答题卡和试题一并交回。 愿你放松心情,放飞思维,充分发挥,争取交一份圆满答卷。 选择题(三大题,共计 65 分) 一、听力理解(共 25 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 25 分) (一)听下面 5 个句子。每个句子后面有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后,你都有 10 秒 钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。 1. A. Sorry,I don’t know. B.Yes, of course. C.Yes,I need help. 2. A. It’s 726815. B.It’s not mine. C.It’s black. 3. A. Well done! B.I hope so. C.Good idea! 4. A. No, I’m not. B.Sorry,I didn’t. C.Yes, I’d love to. 5. A. That’ll be great! B.You’re welcome. C.It doesn’t matter. (二)听下面 5 个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有 关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 6. What does the woman want to buy? A.A T-shirt. B.Two T-shirts. C.Two shirts. 7. What is Linda doing? A. She is counting. B. She is washing. C. She is cooking. 8. Where was Lingling born? A. In a small town. B. In a small village. C. In Shandong Province.
9. What is the man going to do at the weekend? A. Stay at home. B. Stay with h is parents. C. Go shopping. 10. How does the man speaker go to school? A. By bike. B.On foot. C.By bus. (三)听下面 3 段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出 最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒 钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Friends. C. Mother and son. 12. Why is Nancy moving to Qingdao? A. She misses her friends there. B. Her father has got a job there. C. She is going to university there. 13. What will Nancy do when she gets to Qingdao? A. Telephone the man. B. Write to her old teachers. C. Keep in touch with her aunts. 听下面一段对话,回答第 14 至 16 题。 14. Where does the man want to go? A. To Wangfujing Dajie. B. To Dong Chang’an Jie. C. To Xi Chang’an Jie. 15. What does the man want to buy? A. A picture book. B. A story book. C. A guidebook. 16. What does the man want to visit? A. The bank. B. The National Stadium. C. The police station. 听下面一段对话,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Where is Taylor? A. On the Great Wall. B. In a zoo. C. At a supermarket 18. How many people does Taylor mention to his mum?
A. One. B.Two. C. Three. 19. What does Taylor’s mum want Taylor to do? A. Go back to school. B. Buy some ice cream. C. Take some photos 20. How does Taylor feel about the trip? A. Bored. B. Pleased. C. Surprised. (四)听下面一段独白。独白后有 5 个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 21. Where does the monologue (独白 ) probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a post office. C. In a lost and found office. 22. Whose keys are lost? A. Jack’s. B. Alice’s. C. Cindy’s. 23. Who is Jack? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a worker. C. He is the monitor. 24. When will the class have a party? A. On Monday. B. On Tues day. C. On Wednesday. 25. How many kinds of things are the students asked to do? A. Three. B. Five. C.Six. 二、阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完 成所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Just 28 years ago, Berlin was a city divided into two by the Berlin Wall. How excited people were as the Berlin Wall came down. Since then, Berlin has become one of the coolest cities in Europe. Here are the main reasons why I think Berlin is cool. First, Berlin has cheap hotels and everyday objects (物品). You needn’t worry
about spending too much money when visiting Berlin. Second, Berlin knows how to give parties, and there is a festival here every month of the year. Perhaps the most famous is the Berlin International Film Festival (the BIFF). Third, Berlin has beautiful buildings of its own. The Brandenburg Gate is one of the city’s most famous buildings. It’s the symbol (象征) of more than 200 years of history. The TV Tower is as good as the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the London Eye. Lastly, Berlin is a city of living art. Artists can create works of art on the sides of buildings. If you want to visit a European city with culture, cheap objects and lots of colours, Berlin is the place to be. What are you waiting for? Get to Europe’s coolest city before anyone else discovers it 26. The Berlin Wall came down in_______. A. 1 969. B. 1979. C. 1989 D. 1999. 27. The writer does NOT tell us that______ in Berlin. A. everyday objects are cheap B. how often a festival is held C. people know how to give parties D. in which month the BIFF is held 28. According to the 4th paragraph(段落 ), _____great buildings of Berlin are mentioned. A. two B. three C. four D. five 29. The writer suggests that we_____________. A. create works of art B. choose Berlin as the city to visit C. build some towers like the Eiffel Tower D. discover a cooler city than Berlin to visit 30. Which is the best title (题目) for the passage? A. Berlin’s festivals B. Berlin - a really cool city C. Berlin’s beautiful buildings D. Berlin - a city of living art B Every year on my birthday since I was 11, a white gardenia (栀子花) was sent
to my house. No card ever came with it. Calls to the flower shop were not helpful at all. After some time I stopped trying to find out the sender’s name and was just pleased with the beautiful flower, in soft pink paper. I couldn’t stop imagining who the giver might be. Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming( 幻 想 )about the sender. My mother encouraged these daydreams. She’d ask me if I had been especially kind to someone. Perhaps it was one of my classmates Perhaps it was the old man who I once helped. As a girl, I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy that I had met. A month before my high school graduation(毕业), my father died. I was so sad that I became completely uninterested in my coming graduation dance, and I didn’ t care whether I had a new dress or not. My mother, in her own sadness, would not let me miss (过) any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved. In fact, my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia: lovely, strong and perfect. My mother died ten years after I was married. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming. 31. The writer received on her birthday since she was 11. A. a white gardenia B. a card C. a card and soft pink paper D. a gardenia and a card 32. The writer was very______ when she was imagining who sent the flower. A. happy B. sad C. worried D. nervous 33. It can be inferred (椎断) from the passage that_______. A. the writer didn’t get a new dress for the dance B. the writer probably joined in the graduation dance C. the writer’s father died ten years earlier than her mother D. the writer’s father received a gardenia on each of his birthdays 34. The writer got the gardenias from______ on her birthdays. A. her classmate B. the old man C. the boy D. her mother 35. The passage mainly talks about________. A. what a gardenia meant B. what a girl dreamed about
C. how a mother loved her children D. how a daughter missed her father C Lots of students know what a marathon (马拉松赛跑) is, but perhaps they don’ t know what a triathlon is. The triathlon is a sport that has three parts - swimming, bicycling and running. It is not an easy sport, but a man named Joe Salter is very good at it. A few months ago, he finished a special triathlon — he juggled (抛 起接住) three balls all the time during the triathlon. That is to say, he kept on throwing and catching three balls while he was swimming, riding a bicycle and running. 31-year-old Joe is from Florida, the USA. He loves juggling and he started at the age of 8. Joe did well in juggling. Later, he got the idea to do a triathlon and juggle at the same time to make it more fun. Many juggling fans laughed at his idea and thought it was just a joke. But Joe didn’t give up and he kept practising it. Because of his hard work, he made it at last. Talking about his triathlon, Joe said swimming was the hardest part. “lt was difficult and complex(复杂的)," he said. “I basically only used my legs, so it took quite a lot of work. Also, swimming in open water made it a little harder. It was not like in a pool.” 36. According to the writer, the common triathlon_________. A. is a difficult sport B. is more famous than the marathon C. includes the three parts and juggling D. includes the marathon and swimming 37. Joe’s triathlon was special because_______ during the triathlon. A. he picked up three balls B. he played juggling C. he carried his bicycle on his shoulder D. he threw away all his balls 38. Many juggling fans thought Joe’s idea_____ ___. A. could not be realized B. should not be laughed at C. should be realized as soon as possible D. could make triathlon more exciting 39. The underlined (画线的 ) part “made it" in the 2nd paragraph probably means________.
A. forgot B. failed C. succeeded D. left 40. Swimming was the hardest part for Joe mainly because_______. A. he swam in open water B. his swimming skills were bad C. he was very tired when swimming D. he almost could only swim with his legs 三、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A man got a new car and he was very proud of it. One day, when he came back home, he saw his three-year-old son happily hitting the new car with a toy 41 . He broke off the paint on the car. The man was so 42 that he ran to his son, took away his hammer(锤子) from him, and us ed the hammer to hit the boy’s 43 as hard as he could for punishment. The poor boy cried 44 but his father didn’ t care at all. When the father calmed down, he took his son to the 45 as soon as he could Although the doctor tried to save the broken bones, he had to 46 the fingers from both of the boy’s hands in the end. When the boy 47 in the hospital and saw his hands, he innocently (天 真地) said, “Daddy, I’m sorry about your car.” Then he asked, “B ut when are my fingers going to grow back?" The father felt very sad and regretted this very much. Think about this story when someone steps (踩) 48 your feet and you want to argue (争吵) with him. Think first before you 49 your patience with someone. Cars can be broken bones and hurt feelings often can’t. So always remember: excusing is greater than argument and think before you act ! 41. A. gun B. hammer C. plane D. car 42. A. satisfied B. afraid C. patient D. angry 43. A. hands B. feet C. back D. head 44. A. silently B. softly C. proudly D. loudly 45. A. school B. shop C. hospital D. restaurant
46. A. cut B. connect C. clean D. fix 47. A. went up B. caught up C. woke up D. hurried up 48. A. in B. on C. by 49. A. lose B. share C. protect 50. A. and B. so C. or D. at D. show D. but 非选择题 (五大题,共计 5 5 分) 四、补全对话(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)) 根据对话内容,在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整,合乎情 境。 A: Hi, Lingling. This is Tony speaking. Are you getting ready for Spring Festi val? B: A: 51 52 . We’re quite busy now. ? B: I’m making big red lanterns. 53 ? A: Yes, I like them very much. They are very beautiful. Is your father helping you? B: 54 . He’s still at work. A: What’s your mother doing? B: She is cleaning the house and putting things away. A: Oh, I know you’re busy preparing for the festival. Well, wish you a happy Spring Festibval. B: 55 . 五、语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空 1 个单 词。 Dream House in California is not a house for only one or two children. It’s a house for many 56 (kid). It’s a family. It’s the future. Imagine 57 (live) in a hospital for many years because of illness. Imagine that one stays in a cold street 58 (连词) there is no other place to stay. These children need 59 (代词)need Dream House.
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