2011年湖南省湘西州中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2011 年湖南省湘西州中考英语真题及答案 Ⅰ.听力技能(共三节，满分 20 分) 第一节听音选图根据所听内容，选择相应的图画。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分) 听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。第二节对话理解听下面的对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分) 听下面的对话，回答第 6 小题。 6. What are the sudents of Class One doing now? A.They are playing basketball. B.They are having an English class. C.They are cleaning the meeting room. 听下面的对话，回答第 7 小题。 7. How much is the watch? A.100 dollars B.85 dollars C.65 dollars 听下面的对话，回答第 8 小题。 8. When will the man be free?

A.On Sunday evening B.On Monday evening C.On Friday evening 听下面的对话，回答第 9 小题。 9. How does Bob go to school every day? A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On foot. 听下面的对话，回答第 10 小题。 10. How old is Mary? A.14 B.16 听下面的对话，回答第 11—12 小题。 11. What does Maria like doing on weekends? C.18 A.Singing. B.Dancing. C.Playing table tennis. 12. When does Maria have the training? A.On Friday. B.On Thursday. C.On Saturday. 听下面的对话，回答第 13—15 小题。 13. How often does the girl have English classes at the night school? A.Every day B.Twice a week C.Three times a week 14. What does she think of the study of English? A.Hard. B.Easy. C.Interesting. 15. What does she like doing most? A.Listening to BBC. B.Writing to pen friends. C.Talking with foreigners. 第三节笔录要点根据你听到的短文，将下面表格中的第 16 至第 20 小题的信息补充整，每小题不超过三个单词。听短文前，你将有 25 钟阅读表格；听完后，将给出 25 秒钟的作答时间。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分) Time Activities(活动) At about 8 o’clock They went to 16 home. near their When they got there They found a small 17 Then 19 They saw many 18 . eleven o’clock They had eggs and bread for 20 . 笔试部分(100 分) Ⅱ 知识运用(两个部分，共 25 小题，计 25 分) 第一节单项选择从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案填空(共 15 小题，计 15 分) 【2011 湖南湘西】21. I often go to school ________. A. by bus B. by a bus C. by the bus 答案：A 【解析】考查固定短语。乘坐公共汽车是 by bus，没冠词。【2011 湖南湘西】22. —____________________? —He is tall. A. How is he B. What does he look like C. What does he like 答案：B 【解析】考查特殊句式。How is he?“他健康吗？”What does he like? “他喜欢什么？”而 What does she look like?才是问：“他长相如何？”。【2011 湖南湘西】23. Don’t talk loudly at the meeting. If you ________, you will have to leave.

B. are A. do 答案：A 【解析】考查状语从句的时态当主句为将来时态是，if 引导的状语从句中用一般时态代替将来时，而这里需要助动词，不是系动词，所以选择答案 A。【2011 湖南湘西】24. Do you know the girl _________ is singing in the classroom? C. did A. when B. who C. which 答案：B 【解析】考查定语从句的引导词定语从句修饰人时用 that 和 who，这里只能选 B. 【2011 湖南湘西】25. What’s the best present you have ever ________? A. received B. receives C. receiving 答案：A 【解析】考查时态构成完成时态用“have/has + 过去分词”，received 是过去分词。【2011 湖南湘西】26. Mary often has eggs and bread _________ breakfast. A. with B. for C. on 答案：B 【解析】考查介词搭配构成 have sth. for breakfast“早饭吃某东西”。【2011 湖南湘西】27. —Dad,________ is my Mp4? —It’s in your desk. A. where B. what C. whose 答案：A 【解析】考查特殊疑问句的引导词根据下句答语是回答地点“在你的桌洞里”，所以上面问“在哪里？”。【2011 湖南湘西】28. Sam wants to be _________ actor. A. a B. the C. an 答案：C 【解析】考查冠词用法不定冠词数量有“一”的意思，actor 开头读音是原音，所以不用 a 而用 an。【2011 湖南湘西】29. —________ do you like dogs? —Because they are very cute. A. What B. How C. Why 答案：C 【解析】考查特殊疑问句的引导词根据下句回答：“因为他们可爱”，可知上面是问原音，为什么？所以选 C. 【2011 湖南湘西】30. —What are you doing? —I’m ________ TV. A. watching B. watches C. watched 答案：A 【解析】考查时态上句用进行时问，再用进行时回答，构成进行时用“be + 现在分词”，所以选择答案 A. 【2011 湖南湘西】31. —Can I borrow your dictionary? —Yes, you _______. A. Can B. must C. should 答案：A 【解析】考查情态动词上句用 can 问，再用 can 进行回答，构成进行时用“be + 现在分词”，所以选择答案 A. 【2011 湖南湘西】32. Which sport do you like ________, swimming, running or shooting?

A. well B. better C. best 答案：C 【解析】考查副词最高级空后面是游泳、跑步和射击三项，三者比较用最高级。【2011 湖南湘西】33. You are ill. You had better _______ the doctor right now. A. look at B. see C. watch 答案：B 【解析】考查动词辨析表示看医生用“see the doctor”. look at 是单独的“看”，watch 是“观看”。【2011 湖南湘西】34. —What’s your favorite subject? —________ favorite subject is P.E. A. His B. Her C. My 答案：C 【解析】考查代词用法上句问“你的最喜欢科目”，下句回答“我的”，用物主代词 My. 【2011 湖南湘西】35. I _______ like some noodles. A. does B. had C. would 答案：C 【解析】考查固定句式 would like sth “想要吃、喝或买某东西”。第二节完形填空【2011 湖南湘西】通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(10 小题，计 10 分) Tuesday, July 16th Bob’s Travel Diary(旅游日记) Today is rained ,so we went to a museum(博物馆).It was 36 boring. I found(发现) a small boy 39 37 me feel very happy. I didn’t have in the corner. He was lost(迷路) and I helped him find 38 father. That 40 money for a taxi, so we walked back 41 the hotel. I was really tired. Wednesday, July 17th Today the 42 was cool, so we decided to 43 tennis(网球).We played all morning. It 44 for dinner. 45 was delicious(美味可口的)! B. no B. to B. whether B. his B. made B. with B. going C. on C. crying C. my C. get C. any was really fun. We had Sichuan 36. A. kind of 37. A. singing 38. A. they 39. A. take 40. A. some 41. A. on 42. A. weather 43. A. go 44. A. bus 45. A. It 主旨大意：本篇是日记，主要讲述了一天的所见、所闻、所做，主要考查了过去时的运用。 36. 答案：A【解析】修饰后面的形容词 boring，不用单独的介词，而是 kind of“有点”。 37. 答案：C【解析】根据下文可知，根据下文的迷路，可知是在“哭泣”。 38. 答案：B【解析】人称代词的考查。我帮他当然是找到“他的”爸爸。 39. 答案：B【解析】动词辨析那件事“使我”用 made，日记中用过去时。 40. 答案：B【解析】代词的考察由后句的走回可知是身上“没钱”了，所以用 no。 41. 答案：B【解析】考查介词到达某地用介词 to。 B. take B. car B. He C. food C.S he C. bus C. play C. with

42. 答案：B【解析】根据下文 cool“凉爽”可知他是说天气“weather”。 43. 答案：C【解析】动词辨析打球用 play，又由后面的 played all morning 也知。 44. 答案：C【解析】名词辨析。是吃的“四川饭”用 food。 45. 答案：A【解析】代词考查代替上文的食物不可数名词，用 it。 Ⅲ 阅读技能(五个部分，计 45 分) 第一节阅读理解【2011 湖南湘西】阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的将答题卡上对应的小题所选的选项 T 涂黑，不符合的将选项 F 涂黑。(共 5 小题，计 10 分) What’s Cool? By Maria Lee This week, I asked students about fashion(时尚).I showed each student six things and asked them about each one. Some of their answers were interesting. Here are their likes and dislikes. Judy Smith likes the keyring(钥匙环).Her friend Jeff says he can’t stand the scarf(围巾). “It’s for moms!”he said. William Jones loves the wallet, and his classmate Gina Taylor loves the watch.(Her best friend Ann Rice doesn’t mind the watch, but she really likes the sunglasses!) Jerry Green also likes the sunglasses(太阳镜). And the coolest(最酷的) thing was the belt. Everyone loved it! 46. Judy Smith likes the key ring. 47. Gina Taylor doesn’t love the watch. 48. William Jones loves the wallet. 49. Ann Rice really likes the sunglasses. 50. The coolest thing was the scarf. 【主旨大意】这是一篇学生调查，表述了同学们对于六件东西的不同喜欢程度。 46、T 细节考查。文章第二段开头句可知。 47、F 细节考查。文章第二段第四句中“Gina Taylor loves the watch.”可知。 48、T 细节考查。根据文章第二段第四句中“William Jones loves the wallet”可知。 49、T 细节考查。文章第二段括号内的复合句“Her best friend Ann Rice doesn’t mind the watch, but she really likes the sunglasses!”她的好朋友 Ann Rice 确实喜欢太阳镜。 50、F 细节考查。由文章末尾句 the coolest(最酷的) thing was the belt.可知。第二节【2011 湖南湘西】阅读选择阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共 5 小题，计 10 分) Want to spend a wonderful evening? Want go see your favorite pop singer? Come on! PLACE: Shanghai People’s Square Time:7:00 pm Nov.7th Ticker:￥180 Welcome to Our Club Do you want to be an artist? Just come and have a try! Music lesson Dance lesson Art lesson Price: ￥90 Price: ￥60 Price: ￥80 Hunan History Museum You should use the floor plan(楼层平面图) to find your way around. If you are with your children, stay close to them. The museum is very big and it is easy to get lost. Open:8:30 am—12:00 am & 2:00 pm —5:00 pm Admission(入场费): ￥10；（children under 6 years old get in for free）

51. You can see your favorite pop singer ________. A. in Shanghai People’s Square B. in the club C. in Hunan History Museum 52. We can’t learn __________ in the club. A. Music B. Art C. English 53. If you want to have music and dance lessons, you will pay _________. A. ￥90 B. ￥150 C. ￥180 54. People can visit the museum at _________ every day. A.1:00 pm B.3:00 pm C.7:00 pm 55._______ can get into the museum for free. A. An adult B.A student C.A child under 6 years old 【文章大意】本文主要讲述的是三则不同的广告，上海人民广场的音乐会，你可以见到最喜欢的歌手；我们的俱乐部可以教你音乐、美术和舞蹈；湖南历史博物馆，你可以参观的时间和价格等。 51.A【解析】由第一则广告中的 Want go see your favorite pop singer?可知在 Shanghai People’s Square 才能见到你最喜欢的歌手。故本题选 A。 52.C【解析】根据第二则广告 Our Club，在这里可以学到：音乐、美术和舞蹈，学不到英语故本题选 C。 53.B 【解析】计算题根据文章第二则广告 Our Club 中的学习价格“学习音乐 90，学习舞蹈价格 60”，算出：学习这两个要花 150，故本题选 B。 54.B【解析】根据第三则广告，博物馆的开门时间是上午 8 点到 12 点，下午两点到 5 点。合适的时间只有 B,故本题选 B。 55.C 【解析】文章最后括号内的“children under 6 years old get in for free”可见只有 6 岁以下的小孩才能免费进入，故本题选 C。第三节【2011 湖南湘西】阅读匹配阅读第 56—60 段材料，根据每段内容从 A 至 E 中选出恰当的标题。 (共 5 小题，计 10 分) 56.______________ Song Zuying is the most famous soprano(女高音歌唱家) in China. In the eyes of the Chinese people, Song Zuying is the star of oriental art(东方艺术).She was born in a beautiful place–Guzhang County in West Hunan. In recent years, she has been awarded many highest prizes in various music contests. She loves her hometown and does a lot for the people there. 57.__________________ Wen Jiabao is the premier( 总理 ) of the world’s most populous( 人口众多的 ) country. But, millions of people would rather call him“grandpa”.Always in plain(朴素的) jackets, he seems an ordinary old man with a kind smile. But in the face of disasters he has the power to pull together the whole country. 58._________________ Ding Cong, a famous cartoonist(漫画家) in China, died on May 26,2009.He started to draw cartoons more than seventy years ago, but he always called himself Xiao Ding of Little Ding. He seemed to have a lot to learn in this world. His cartoons are humorous(幽默的) and interesting and loved by the old and the young in China. 59._________________

An 18–meter high “Olympic torch( 火炬 )”made of more than 110,000 pots of flowers, the biggest “Olympic torch” in the world, is seen at the Liberation Park in Wuhan, Hubei Province. The “Olympic torch” was exhibited at theopening ceremony（开幕式） of the 2008 Wuhan Flower Expo(展览会) to express local people’s best wishes to this summer Olympic Games. 60.________________ Liu Qian is the only magician(魔术师) form Taiwan invited by Las Vegas and the Hollywood Magic Castle for performance(表演).When Liu Qian was 7 years old, he started to study magic. The first magic he performed was to put a coin into his mouth and then take is out from his hindbrain(后脑).Now Liu’s magic tricks have made the old art popular again, and made him the hottest magician in China. 57. A 58. C 60. D A. The premier is our “grandpa”. B. The most famous soprano in China. C. The cartoonist who was loved by old and young. D. The famous magician from Taiwan. E. The biggest “Olympic torch” in the world. 56. B 第四节【2011 湖南湘西】完成对话从方框中选出恰当的句子回答问题。（共 5 小题，计 5 分） 61. How’s it going? 62. What’s she doing? 63. How’s the weather? 64. What are you doing? 65. What’s he doing? A: It’s raining. B: I’m reading. C: He’s playing basketball. D. She’s cooking. E. Great! 59. E 61. E 62. D 63. A 64. B 65. C 第五节【2011 湖南湘西】阅读简答根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(共 5 小题，计 10 分) This is Kate Smith. She is 13 years old. She lives in Guangzhou. She studies in No.10 Middle school. Her parents work there. They are both English teachers. They are form the UK. She likes eating junk food. She doesn’t like playing sports. She has one healthy habit: She sleeps for 9 hours every night. Kate Smith has a brother. His name is Jack Smith. He is 11 years old. He doesn’t eat junk food. He likes playing sports. He often runs, plays basketball, and goes swimming. He eats fruit every day. He likes eating vegetables. But he has an unhealthy habit: He sleeps for 6 hours every night. 66. How old is Kate Smith? ______________________________________________________________________________ 67. Where does Kate live? ______________________________________________________________________________ 68. What does Kate like eating? ______________________________________________________________________________ 69. What does Jack eat every day? ______________________________________________________________________________ 70. How many hours does Jack sleep every night?

______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：66. 13/ She is 13 years old. 67. She lives in Guangzhou. 68. She likes eating junk food. 69. He eats fruit every day. 70. He sleeps for 6 hours every night. Ⅳ【2011 湖南湘西】写作技能（共三个部分，计 25 分）第一节双向翻译阅读下面的短文，请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。（共 5 小题，计 10 分） Wang Lin is the captain of the basketball team.71.He’s tall and he is of medium build. He has 72.短发. Wang Lin is very popular. Mary is thin and she is of medium height. She has short curly blonde hair.73.She’s good–looking but she’s a little bit quiet. Mike is 74. 一个好男孩 . He’s very tall. He has curly brown hair and is of medium build(中等身材).75.He likes reading and playing football. 71.____________________________________________________________________________ 72.____________________________________________________________________________ 73.____________________________________________________________________________ 74.____________________________________________________________________________ 75.____________________________________________________________________________ 答案： 71. 他高高的个子，中等身材。 72. short hair 73. 她长相很好，但是性格有点内向。 74. a good boy 75. 他喜欢读书和踢足球。第二节【2011 湖南湘西】阅读短文，完成内容摘要。（共 5 小题，计 10 分） On September 12 this year, you will see a fullmoon(满月).It is the Mid–Autumn Festival(中秋节).The festival is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar(农历) month. And it is one of the most important festivals in China. It is a big time for families and friends to get together. In the evening, people sit around a table and look at the bright moon. They eat sweet or salty moon cakes(月饼).People can see a lot of lanterns(灯笼) in the street. Children like guessing(猜) the answers to the lantern riddles(灯谜). The Mid–Autumn Festival is also a harvest(收获) festival. Farmers begin to harvest fruits and vegetable. Name of the festival The Festival Date of the festival The 15th day of 77 What to eat Sweet or salty 78 76 month What children like doing Guessing 79 riddles to the lantern

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