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2021年黑龙江鸡西朝鲜族学校中考英语真题及答案.doc
2021 年黑龙江鸡西朝鲜族学校中考英语真题及答案
考生注意：
1.考试时间 120 分钟；
2.全卷共六道大题，总分 120 分。
I. Multiple choice（本题共 20 分，每小题 1 分）
Choose the best answer from A、B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.
1. I would like to be ________ scientist in the future. They are so great.
第一部分 语言知识运用 (共计 50 分)
A. a
B. an
C. the
2. We use chopsticks every day and it is ________ Chinese tradition.
A. his
B. your
C. our
3. Me and My Motherland is a famous movie and I have seen it twice in the ________.
A. bank
B. cinema
C. supermarket
4. –Some Chinese government officers have turned into live streamers (网络主播).
- Yes. They are trying their best to help local farmers to _______ product sales.
A. improve
B. compare
C. afford
5. —Have you ever visited Shenyang EXPO Garden?
—Yes. I ________ it last year.
A. have visited
B. will visit
C. visited
6. Emma loves animals and looks after her pet dog ________ than her friends.
A. carefully
B. more carefully
C. the most carefully
7. Please ________ the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin.
A. look up
B. pick up
C. grow up
8. ________ Simon has done well in his studies, he still works really hard.
A. Since
B. If
C. Although
9. Some new airports
in the west of our country. It will save our time to go there.
A. build
B. will build
C. will be built
10. Jack is going to be an older brother. His parents are planning to have their
child.
A. one
B. first
C. second
11. There is no light on-they _______ be at home.
A. Mustn’t
B. can’t
C. Needn’t
12. – This is a photo of our family. Would you like to see it?
- Wow!
A. What a
happy family!
13. Is this the museum
B. How a
C. What
you visited last year?
A. where
B. that
C. in which
14. -Are your grandparents both Americans?
-No. _____ my grandfather is an American and my grandmother is a Chinese.
A. Recently
C. Actually
B. Finally
15. Fresh water ________ more important than anything else.
A. is
16. I plan to go to the Liaoning Museum, but I’m not sure ________.
B. are
C. was
英语试卷 第 1 页 （共 8 页）
A. how I can get there
B. how can I get there
C. how could I get there
17. My teacher encouraged me ________ English as much as possible.
A. speaking
B. speak
C. to speak
18. You should learn to relax and not to put so much pressure on yourself. The underlined phrase means “________”
A. feel good about
B. be too hard on
C. be sure about
19. Bert was always late and made his coach very angry. Finally he was asked to leave the team. The underlined phrase
means “
A. kicked off
”.
B. left out
C. absent from
20. —Don’t worry. You’ll do better next time.
—________
A. Congratulations!
B. That’s very kind of you.
C. I’m sorry to hear that.
II. Communication（本题共 15 分，A 题每小题 1 分，B 题每小题 2 分）
(A) Choose the best response from A to G in the box to complete the dialogue. Each choice should be used only once.
A. Of course.
C. Have you heard anything about that?
E. Yea, please.
G. Did you have supper?
A: Jeff,
21
B. Did you finish your homework?
D. I'm watching a video.
F. What is it about?
22
I just want to relax myself,
B: Yes, mum. I finished my homework a few minutes ago.
A: But what are you doing now?
B:
A: Is that also your homework?
B: Not really, But the video is well worth （值得）watching, I suppose.
A:
B: It's about the Belt and Road （“一带一路”）.
A: Yes, I've just heard something about that on the radio. Anyway, it may be a little bit hard for you to understand.
B: A little bit hard? You must be joking. In the video, the conversation between the father and the daughter explains
24
23
the topic lively and clearly.
25
26
?
27
. What can we do there?
A: It does? Can I watch it with you?
B:
(B) Complete the dialogue with proper sentences.
A: Hi, Maria.
B: To the old people’s home. Would you like to go with me?
A:
B: We can tell the old people stories and help clean their rooms.
A: Why not bring them some music CDs as well? Then they can dance for exercise.
B: Good idea! But we need to buy some CDs first.
A: Yes. There is a CD shop on Center Street.
B:
A: About 5 minutes’ walk.
B:
A: OK. Let’s go now!
III. Cloze test（本题共 15 分，每小题 1 分）
Choose the best choice from A、B or C according to what you read.
. Shall we go there on foot?
英语试卷 第 2 页 （共 8 页）
28
29
30
?
?
Along the way, everyone will have a lot of things to remember. One thing happened long time ago, but it has remained
in my
31
.
It happened when I was in Grade Four. My biology
32
the class began. He looked excited and said to us, “Boys and Girls, today I have a
, Mr. White, came to the classroom five minutes before
but interesting task for
33
you to complete. Do you want to know what it is? Are you interested?” Everyone
t wait to know what we would do next.
34
great interest. We couldn’
Later, Mr. White led us to go
the biology laboratory. “During the following days, one of your tasks is
what will happen to these caterpillars(毛毛虫) and what you have learned from the project. You should
35
going to
36
watch the caterpillars carefully every day. ” Mr. Write said and wrote some
37
on the blackboard.
My class started doing a special
38
in which we raised butterflies from caterpillars,
39
all of us watched the insects in our laboratory. Within a week they began to come out
40
. We all paid more attention
41
to
carefully to dry by
43
.
them by heart. Finally, the wings began to get
42
and wet. Then the butterflies shook their wings
About three days later, the insects began to fly. One little boy, who had been watching carefully each day, saw
this and announced in a(n)
44
voice, “They are flying!”
“Of course they’re
45
! ” a little girl in a class replied. “They’re called butterflies. If they didn’
t fly, they’d just be butter!”
Choose the best choice from A、B or C according to what you read.
(
(
)31．A．school
)32．A．speaker
C．mind
C．teacher
B．journey
B．cleaner
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
)33．A．serious
)34．A．showed
)35．A．into
)36．A．work out
B．special
B．formed
B．from
B．find out
)37．A．invitations
)38．A．action
B．inventions
B．project
)39．A．and
)40．A．quickly
)41．A．watching
)42．A．perfect
B．but
B．easily
B．hearing
B．ready
)43．A．ourselves
)44．A．excited
B．yourselves
B．angry
C．strict
C．shared
C．during
C．put out
C．instructions
C．method
C．so
C．slowly
C．touching
C．dirty
C．themselves
C．strange
(
)45．A．running
B．flying
C．sleeping
IV. Reading comprehension
（本题共 35 分，A、B、C 题每小题 1 分，D、 E 题每小题 2 分）
第二部分 阅读理解（共计 35 分）
英语试卷 第 3 页 （共 8 页）
(A)
A. Talk to your parents and let them know you want to have other activities. A healthy mind and body will be good
for your study.
B. Try to make friends with your classmates. Be friendly to others. Don’t look down upon others even though they
are not as good as you in study.
C. You don’t need to do any exercises if you get high marks in your exercises.
D. Go to bed earlier at night. Concentrate on(聚精会神) what the teacher says. If you have any questions, ask the
teacher at once.
E. Don’t worry. Just take it easy. You will certainly make progress if you can keep on.
F. You can have a talk with your teacher. Tell him how you are feeling. And make up your mind to study harder.
Match the advice according to what you read.
(
)46. I often feel sleepy in class. I don’t know what the teacher is saying and I don’t know how to do homework,
either.
(
(
(
(
)47. I am not a good student in my teachers’ eyes. It seems that the teacher cares little about such students
like me. I feel sad about this.
)48. My parents are very strict with me. I am not allowed to have any fun even listening to music. I get sick
of sitting there and doing exercises again and again.
)49. I know I am not talented. Even though I work hard on my study, I make no progress. I feel sad.
)50. I do very well in my study. My teachers and parents are proud of me. But I am not happy at all. I don’
t know how to get on well with others.
(B)
Huang Shengen tied a small blackboard to his motorbike, together with all his teaching things and an alarm
clock around his neck, and then started his ride.
53-year-old Huang has worked as a primary school teacher for 35 years in Yichun, Jiangxi Province. As the
only teacher in Shaniping Primary School, which was closed because of COVID-19, Huang went to 7-year-old Zeng
Yufen’s home. In the school, the girl is the only student living with her grandmother in a mountain village.
All primary school students were having online classes at home. However, Huang found that the network signal
was poor at Zeng’s home when he took books to the girl at the end of February.
In order not to disappoint her, Huang thought of the idea of a mobile classroom. He showed up at Zeng’s
home the next day with a blackboard, a ruler and a box of chalks.
Every morning, Huang rode about 15 kilometers up the mountain road to Zeng’s home. After class, he played
games with his student, and he also taught the student to draw flowers and the beautiful mountain village.
“I’m a teacher from a village, and my job is to teach her so that she might leave the mountain and
live a better life in the future,” Huang said.
Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.
(
(
(
(
(
)51. Huang was 18 years old when he started teaching at the school.
)52. Huang found it was hard for the girl to take online classes when he took books to Zeng Yufen.
)53. There were many teachers in Shaniping Primary School.
)54. Huang thought of the idea of a mobile classroom for Zeng Yufen.
)55. This passage is about a great teacher from village.
英语试卷 第 4 页 （共 8 页）
(C)
Vicuna, a small town in the north of Chile, is a great place for watching stars all year round. Although it is
near the sea, the cold, wet air from the coast does not bring clouds. Instead, dry winds from the desert keep the
clouds away at night. In fact, the sky is so clear in Vicuna that it is possible to see many stars that can be seen
only with advanced（先进的）instruments in other parts of the world.
In Vicuna, distant（遥远的）star systems such as Magellanic Clouds can be seen without the help of an instrument.
That is why the town was chosen as the home of a number of sky observatories (天文台). One of them, the Mamalluca,
is quite different from the typical observatories used by scientists. This observatory was built for tourists who
like to look at the stars. During the year, Vicuna's hotels accommodate thousands of tourists who come from all over
the world to see the night sky as they have only seen it in books. The cloudless sky is clearly a moneymaker for
the town, which plans to set up even more observatories. It was recently decided that building observatories would
go on for another few years.
At one point, however, the town faced a serious problem. As the town grew, more streetlights were added, making
it more and more difficult to see the stars at night. The town saved the night sky by building a new system of lights
that lit up the streets without influencing the view of the sky.
Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to the passage.
56. What can we learn from Paragraph 1
A. Vicuna is a small town far from the ocean
B. We can see wonderful clouds in the sky over Vicuna.
C. The sky in Vicuna is clear all year round.
57. What makes the Mamalluca a special observatory in Vicuna?
A. Its size
B. Its location
C. It serves tourists
58. What does the underlined word “accommodate” most probably mean in Chinese?
A.容纳
B. 建议
C.控制
59.Why did Vicuna spend money on a new streetlight system?
A. The old streetlights used lots of electricity.
B. The old streetlights made it hard to see the stars at night.
C. The new streetlights would make streetlights more beautiful.
60. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Vicuna Has a Problem
B. A Town to Watch the Stars
C. Pictures of a Cloudless Sky
You’ve been learning words since you were a tiny baby. At first, you learned them only by hearing other people
talk. Now that you're a reader, you have another way to learn words. What should you do when you come to a word and
you think you don’t know what it means? (61). ________.
Say it
First sound it out. Then say it to yourself. (62). ________. Sometimes you know a word in your head but you don't
know what it looks like in print. So if you match up what you know and what you read - you have the word!
(D)
Use context
If this doesn’t work, take the next step: look at the context — the other words and sentences around it. Read
this sentence: When it rained, the dog looked for shelter in the doorway. (63). ________. Rain and in the doorway
might give you helpful information.
英语试卷 第 5 页 （共 8 页）
英语试卷 第 6 页 （共 8 页）
(64). ________
If the context doesn't help, look at the parts of the word. Does it have any parts you know? These can help you
understand what it means. If you don’t know the meaning of miner, try looking at parts of the word. You might know
that a mine is a place underground where people get coal and other valuable things. A lot of times, -er at the end
of a word means “a person who does something”. So a miner might be someone who works in a mine.
Look it up
If the three steps above don’t work, you can look it up. (65). ________ — either a book or online.
Nobody knows the meaning of every word, but good readers know how to understand words they don't know.
Choose five sentences out of the six in the box to complete the passage. Each choice should be used only once.
A. Use word parts
B．Look at the words
C．It might sound like a word you know
D．You can find the word in a dictionary
E．Following some easy steps can help you
F．If the word shelter doesn’t look familiar, look at the words around it
(E)
Once upon a time, a hippo（河马）lived in a river next to a big tree．
One day，a bird came and nested （筑巢）in the tree．The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy
（羡慕）that he couldn't think of anything else．Every day he would think why he wasn't born to be a bird even though
the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer．
Finally，the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river，climb the tree and start singing．However，
when he tried to climb the tree，it was very clear that the hippo didn't have wings to fly, or claws to climb with．
Realizing that he would never climb up the tree，he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground．Then
he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree，and began singing．
Unfortunately，hippos can't sing，either．All that came from his mouth were terrible noises，and when the other
animals heard this，they all came around to make fun of the hippo．
He was so ashamed by this．He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over．He used all his strength to raise
the tree back up again，and look after it until it completely recovered．（康复）．
Complete the summary of the passage above with one word for each blank.
Once upon a time, there was a hippo living in a river next to a big tree. He (66)________ the bird’s singing.
He wondered why he wasn’t (67)________ in singing songs.
Finally, the hippo (68) ________ to come out of the river, climb the tree and start singing. Unluckily, he
(69)________ to climb the tree. He was so angry that he hit the tree until it fell over. Then he began to sing on
the leaves of the fallen tree. But he couldn’t sing, either. Other animals came to (70)________ at him because of
his terrible noises.
At last, he felt ashamed to knock the tree over. He tried to help the tree recover.
第三部分 词句运用（共计 20 分）
V. Vocabulary and sentence pattern（本题共 20 分，A、B 每小题 1 分，C 题每空 1 分）
(A) Fill in the blanks with the proper words according to the Chinese meaning given. Only one word for each blank.
71. They planted many trees to
72. It was midnight, but he was still
73. I prefer T-shirts made of
(棉花) because they make me feel more comfortable.
(清醒) thinking about the teaching plan.
(避免) the soil being washed away.
74. My grandpa’s money was
75. Everyone is here
(安全) locked in the drawer.
(除了) Jane, because she has gone to Yunnan.
(B) Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words.
In the (76)__________ (south) part of China, eating qingtuan at the beginning of spring is a kind of tradition.
Chinese people (77) __________ (start) to eat it more than 2,000 years ago. It is made of sticky rice（糯米）and
red bean paste（红豆沙）, and is famous for its softness, freshness and sweetness.
People living in the Yangtze River Delta（长江三角洲）usually put qingtuan on the tombs（墓）of their dead family
members to cherish the past memory. Making qingtuan is also a chance for family members to get together at home.
It (78) __________ (real) takes time and effort to make the snack.
Now, qingtuan has already spread its special taste to the northern part of China. Qingtuan has many different
(79) __________(taste) inside it, such as apples and bean milk, to meet customers’ tastes. The difference of the
taste shows that it’s getting more and more popular across the whole country.
Even though there is warm weather and green leaves in spring, the season wouldn’t be complete (80) __________
(with) a taste of qingtuan.
(C) Transform the following sentences as required, using only one word for each blank.
81. Miss Green will go back to her hometown in three weeks. (就划线部分提问)
________
________ will Miss Green go back to her hometown?
82. The new car is Jenny’s. (改为同义句)
________ Jenny.
The new car ________
83. That school art festival was very wonderful. （改为感叹句）
________
________ the school art festival was!
84. I will ask someone. Someone likes serious movies. (改为定语从句)
I will ask someone ________ ________ serious movies.
85. I heard a girl sing in the next room.(改为被动语态)
A girl __________ heard _________ sing in the next room.
第四部分 书面表达（共计 15 分）
英语试卷 第 7 页 （共 8 页）
VI. Writing（本题共 15 分，A 题 5 分，B 题 10 分）
（注意．．：文中不能出现考生真实姓名
(A) 初中生活即将结束，你们将踏上新的征程。为了欢送毕业生，你校将在 6 月 20 日早上八点在学校礼堂举行毕业典礼。你是
．．．．．．．．．．．．、校名和老师姓名
．．．．．．．，否则不赋分
．．．．．）
学生会宣传委员，请你写一则通知。内容如下：
（1）必须穿校服；戴口罩；（2）保持会场安静；（3）离开时带走垃圾。
Notice
All the students,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
(B)假如你是李华，你校英语报社发布征稿启事：
英语有句俗语: “Ten thousand lines can pull a boat.”从这句话中我们深刻体会到团队协作（teamwork）的重要性，请
你分享一次团队协作的经历，如：体育运动，小组合作学习，团队游戏等，谈谈你对团队协作的看法。
请你积极投稿！
要求：1. 词数 90 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 须包括所有要点提示，并适当补充，语句通顺，意思连贯；
3. 文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名
Teamwork
There is a famous saying “Ten thousand lines can pull a boat.”
Students’ Union
1
A
2
C
3
B
4
A
5
C
6
B
7
B
8
C
9
C
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
C
B
A
B
C
A
A
C
B
A
B
英语试卷 第 8 页 （共 8 页）
答案
牡丹江、鸡西地区
2021 年初中毕业学业考试
朝 鲜 族 中 学
联 合 体 试 卷
英语试卷参考答案及评分标准
I
II
III
IV
V
VI
总 分
核分人
题号
得分
I. Multiple choice（本题共 20 分，每小题 1 分）
II. Communication （本题共 15 分，A 题每小题 1 分，B 题每小题 2 分）
21
B
22
D
23
F
24
C
25
A
26. Where are you going?
27. Sure,/Yes, I’d love/ like to. / Sure. /Of course. /Certainly.
28. Is there a CD shop near here/ around here/ in the neighborhood?
29. How far/ How far is it（from here）?
30. It’s not（very） far（from here）. /It’s near（here）.
注：此补全对话为开放性试题，参考答案不唯一，凡符合语境的正确表达均可得分。
评卷教师可酌情处理。
III. Cloze test（本题共 15 分，每小题 1 分）
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
C
C
B
A
A
B
C
B
A
C
A
B
C
A
B
IV. Reading comprehension（本题共 35 分，A、B、C 题每小题 1 分，D、E 题每小题 2 分)
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
D
F
A
E
B
T
T
F
T
T
C
C
A
B
B
61
62
63
64
65
66.
admired/envied
67. talented
68. decided
E
C
F
A
D
69. failed
70. laugh
V. Vocabulary and sentence pattern（本题共 20 分，A、B 每小题 1 分，C 题每空 1 分）
71. avoid
72. awake
73. cotton
74. safely
75.except
76. southern
77. started 78.really
79. tastes
80.without
81. How soon
82. belongs to
83. How wonderful
84. who likes
85. was; to
VI. Writing（本题共 15 分，A 题 5 分，B 题 10 分）
(A)
All the students,
Notice
Our school will have a graduation ceremony for Grade 9 at 8 o’clock on June 20th. It will be held in our school
hall. You must wear school uniforms and masks. And keep quiet during the meeting.
That’s all. Thanks!
Students’ Union
(B)
Teamwork
There is a famous saying “Ten thousand lines can pull a boat.” It shows us how important the teamwork is. I
also learn this from an unforgettable experience. Last Friday afternoon, we had a basketball match against Class
Three. At the beginning, we all tried to show each to be the best player. We just ran around and didn't pass the
ball to others. Soon we fell behind. During the break, our headmaster advised us to work together as a team. We followed
his advice. In the end we won the game and each of us felt happy.
Through this game, I realize deeply that in a team, we can't achieve success no matter how excellent each one
is，The key to success is teamwork.
评分标准
1. 本题满分为 10 分，按五个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言表达的流畅、准确程度等确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来确定本档次得分，
出现考生个人信息不得分。
3. 作文词数不少于 80，否则扣 1 分
4. 书写不规范，卷面不整洁，扣 1 分
5. 单词拼写错误，每三处扣 1 分；语法错误，每两处扣 1 分。
6. 各档次的给分范围和要求
第一档（9-10 分）要点全面，能正确表述自己的观点，行文流畅，无语法和词汇错误。
第二档（7-8 分）能写出绝大部分要点，行文基本流畅，有少量语法和词汇错误。
第三档（5-6 分）写出大部分要点，行文尚且通顺，有一些语法和词汇错误。
第四档（3-4 分）只写出部分要点，语言不通顺，有很多语法和词汇错误。
第五档（0-2 分）基本没有实际内容，语法及拼写错误太多，不知所云。
英语试卷答案 第 2 页（共 2 页）
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