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2020 年山东莱芜中考英语真题及答案注意事项： 1. 请考生答题前务必在试卷的规定位置将自己的姓名、准考证号等内容填写准确。 2. 本试卷分第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分。第 I 卷 1- 8 页为选择题，65 分；第 II 卷 9-12 页为非选择题，55 分；共 120 分。考试时间共 120 分钟。 3. 请将第 I 卷选择理答案用 2B 铅笔涂写在答 0 卡上，填在其他位 H 不得分。 4. 考试结束后，由监考教师把第 I 卷、第 II 卷和答题卡一并收回。一、听力测试（共 20 小题,计 20 分）（每小题约有 8 秒钟的答題时间）第 I 卷（选择题共 65 分） (一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. I know. B. Yes, I do. C. With pleasure. 2. A. No, I don’t. B. Sorry, I won. C. That’s all right. 3. A. Thank you. B. Not at all. C. Don’t say so. 4. A. What a pity! B. Good idea! C. Don’t mention it! so. 5. A. I enjoy it. B. No problem. C. I don’t think (二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. Where are they talking? A. In a store. B. In a restaurant. C. At a bus stop. 7. How did the man use to go to work? A B C 8. Where does the woman want to go? A. The bank. B. The post office. C. The book shop. 9. How long haven’t they seen each other?

A. For a year. B. For 18 months. C. For half a year. 10. What does the woman ask the man to drink? A. Some tea. B. Some coffee. C. Some milk. (三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问題的正确答案。（录音播放前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间） 11. When will the new term begin? A. In July. B. In August. C. In September. 12. What kind of class does the man want to choose? A. A two-hour class. B. A one-hour class. C. A fifty-minute class. 13. Who’s the teacher of the fifty-minute class? A. Mr. Black. B. Miss Green. C. Frank. 14. How much should the man pay for the class in total (总计)? A. 60 yuan. B. 320 yuan. C. 720 yuan. 15. Which telephone number should the man call for more information? A. 352-2472. B. 352-2481. C. 752-2461. (四）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，从每小題 A、B、C 中选出能完成表格的正确答案。（录音播放前，你将有 40 杪钟的读题时间） Time Things to do This afternoon Have a walking tour of the (16) ___________. Monday afternoon Go to the sports center to plav (17) ___________, (18) ___________ afternoon Go to the (19) ___________ clu b. tennis or go swimming. Sat urday Go to Mount Tai at (20) ___________ in the morning. 16. A. city B. town C. village 17. A. football B. volleyball C. basketball 18. A. Tuesday B. Thursday C. Wednesday 19. A. art 20. A. 6:30 B. film C. music B. 7:30 C. 8:30 二、单项选择（共 15 小题,计 15 分）

从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 21. 一 Tony, what’s ________ matter with you? 一 I have ________ toothache. A. a; the B. the; a C. /; the D. the; / 22. Fred is always ________ because he often does something good for his health outdoors. A. weak B. nervous C. serious D. energetic 23. If you read a lot, your life will be full ________ pleasure. A. by B. of C. for D. with 24. Lisa was so careless that she made many spelling ________ in her homework. A. plans B. decisions C. grades D. mistakes 25. A smile costs ________, but gives so much. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 26. You’d better make a good plan ________ you take a holiday. A. before B. during C. until D. after 27. The little boy ________ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus. A. lent B. offered C. took D. brought 28. Students in our school ________ know shouting is not allowed in the library. A. can B. may C. must D. need 29. 一 It’s too hot today. 一 Yes. Why don’t you ________ your jacket? A. put on B. put up C. take off D. take after 30. Which of the following signs means "You can’t feed the animals”? A D B C 31. When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji. A. do B. did C. doing D. are doing 32. Speak aloud, please! I can ________ hear you. A. usually B. almost C. hardly D. nearly 33. 一 I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday. Why? 一 I ________ for an important telephone call at that moment.

A. wait B. waited C. am waiting D. was waiting 34. — I will have a math test tomorrow. — ________. A. Good luck! C . Well done! B. Thank you! D. The same to you! 35. Father’s Day is coming. I’m thinking about ________. A. what present I gave him B. where we had a big meal C. how I will give him a surprise D. if I planned a party for him 三、阅读理解（共 20 小题，计 30 分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A When I drove to work yesterday, I met a traffic jam. As I looked out of my window, a handsome young man was walking on the street. He was walking towards the bridge. There were some homeless men with their cups around there. The young man went to one of them. He brought out some money from his pocket, said a few words to him and put the money into his cup. He continued to walk and then saw another homeless man. He stopped for a minute, said a few words and then gave the man a candy. And then he saw the next homeless man. He was shivering because of coldness. The young man now stopped for a second and gave his scarf to him. He then said goodbye to him with a big smile and went away in the snow. At that moment, I was in tears. I gave this young man my best wishes with love and blessings. 36. The story probably happened in __________. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 37. How many homeless men did the young man help in this passage? A. 2. B.3. C.4. D. 5. 38. What did the young man give the homeless men? A. Some money, his scarf and a candy. B. His scarf, his coat and some money. C. A candy, his hat and his coat. D. His coat, some money and a candy. 39. The man was shaking slightly because of __________. A. hunger B. coldness C. illness D. worries 40. The writer felt __________ after seeing the young man’s behavior. A. sad B. surprised C. impressed D. interested

B Welcome to Made-in-China website! Tea pot Color: White Price: ¥ 120 Delivery (递送）time: 10 work days after received 30% payment. Tea pots with good quality. And the best gift for your friends or your family. Handbag Color: Black-and white Price: ¥ 280 (¥ 520 for two on Women’s Day) Delivery time: 7 days after confirmation (认证） We have our own designers. Our new styles may give you a new surprise. 2020 Newly Children Bicycle Color Blue Price: ¥ 240 (20% off on Children’s Day) Delivery time: 5 days after confirmation With a basket for children aged from 3-7 New Design Fashion Button Color: All kinds of colors Price: Y 1.00 (¥9 for ten) Delivery time: 3 days after confirmation New and popular designs, you can dye them into different colors if you like. 41. Where can you buy these things according to the ad? A. In a shop. B. In a mall. C. On the Internet. D. In a

supermarket. 42. From the ad, you can buy the children bicycle for a child of __________. A. 2 B. 5 C.8 D. 10 43. The best birthday gift for your grandpa is __________. A. some buttons B. a handbag C. a tea pot D. a children bicycle 44. My mother ordered some fashion buttons, and she can get them __________ days later. A. three B. five C. seven D. ten 45. If you have Y 400, you can buy __________. A. two handbags B. 500 buttons C. a handbag and a bicycle D. a tea pot and a handbag C We all waste food, you and me, every day, millions of tons of it. In China, enough food is wasted in restaurants every year to feed 200 million people. And the amount of food wasted by Chinese consumers is increasing fast. So our nation is being encouraged to stop wasting food. So what should Chinese consumers do to prevent food waste? ♦ Keep a kitchen diary All of us should keep a kitchen diary, and we can know that how much food we waste at home. The first thing for us to do is to stop throwing away food that we can still eat. We should eat everything we buy and if we cannot, we should buy less. ♦ Buy only what we need We should ask for smaller portions in stores. We should also check how much food we have before buying more. We shouldn’t bring much food we don’t need home even

if large posters ask us to do so. ♦ Develop the habit of packing food Chinese consumers are generous and friendly. In restaurants, often too much food is ordered and served. So when ordering out, we are supposed to exclude the food in the order if we don’t plan t o eat it. And order smaller servings in restaurants and take home what we cannot finish. Don’t put it off! Let’s stop food waste today! 46. Why is our nation being encouraged to stop wasting food? A. Because there’s enough food for Chinese people. B. Because Chinese consumers like to try delicious food. C. Because the number of food wasted by us is growing fast. D. Because it’s traditional to invite friends to dinner in China. 47. Miss Li is a housewife; she’d better __________ at home. A. keep a kitchen diary B. buy things as much as possible C. cook too much food for her family D. keep the food as long as possible 48. In order to urge more and more people to prevent food waste, we design a poster with the words __________. A. Enjoy the food! B. Keep healthy! C. Share the dish! D. Waste not, want not! 49. Your friend invites you to dinner, which of the following is NOT right? A. He asks for the right portions. B. You leave a lot of food on the table. C. You ask your friend to order less food. D. He takes away the food that you can still eat. 50. As teenagers, what should we do to stop food waste? A. Have a balanced diet. B. Eat less food to keep fit. C. Keep the balance of nature. D. Have a good habit of clearing the plate. Spending more than two hours a night doing homework leads to better results in D

English, math and science, according to a major study (by Pam Sammons, England) which has tracked (跟踪）the progress of 3,000 children over the past 15 years. Spending any time doing homework showed advantages, but the influence was greater for the students who put in two to three hours a night, according to the study published by the Department for Education in England. The scientists who did the research say their study emphasizes (强调）what students actually do rather than how much work the school has set. Pam Sammons, a professor of education at Oxford University, said that time spent on homework showed the influence of the school—if children were expected to do homework and if they enjoy their subjects. “That’s one of the reasons Indian and Chinese children do better. They put more time in it.” he added. It’s also reported that students who enjoyed school got better results. “Schools could make sure children had a better experience by improving the school environment, making school work interesting and making children feel supported by teachers." Sammons said. It is suggested that children aged 5 to 7 should be set one-hour homework a week, half an hour a night for 7 to 11-year-olds. Secondary schools were encouraged to set up two hours a night for 14 to 16-year-olds. “Headteachers should make their own homework policy,” the government says. 51. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a poster. B. In a magazine. C. In a storybook. D. In an advertisement. 52. According to the first paragraph, spending __________ doing homework leads to better results in lessons. A. half an hour B. an hour C. over two hours D. less than two hours 53. The underlined word “published” probably means __________ in Chinese. A. 公布 C. 出版 D. 发现 54. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according lo the passage? B. 印刷 A. Schools could make sure children had a better experience. B. Children aged 14-16 should spend an hour a night on homework. C. The study was published by the Department for Education in China. D. Chinese and Indian children do worse in schoolwork from Pam Sammons. 55. From the passage, we can know that _ _________. A. Students should become interested in their results. B. Students should do homework as much as possible. C. Parents should encourage their children to do more homework. D. It’s headteachers’ duty to make their students’ own homework policy.

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