2014 年江西上饶中考英语真题及答案
一、听力测试( 25 分)
现在是试听时间。请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
What is the boygoing to buy?
A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples.
A)请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 (每小题 1 分)
1. Who sent thecamera to Lily?
A. Her friends. B. Her grandparents. C. Her parents.
2. When will thegirl have the final exam?
A. Tomorrow. B. On Monday. C. On Friday.
3. Whosenotebook is this?
A. Jenny ’s. B. Linda ’s C. Bob’s.
4. Why doesPeter look tired?
A. He had a football match.
B. He stayed up late for his exam.
C. He watched a football match.
5. What does thegirl mean?
A. She doesn ’t like sw imming.
B. She can ’t go swimming with Tom.
C. She will go swimming with her mother.
B)请听下面 4 段对话和 1 段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从踢中所给的 A、B、
C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你都将有 30
秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。 (每小题 1 分)
请听第 1 段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 小题。
6. What are theygoing to do together?
A. Have violin lessons. B. Play tennis. C. Watch movies.
7. What timewill they meet?
A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30.
请听第 2 段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 小题。
8. Where doesthe conversation probably take place?
A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a post office.
9. How muchshould the man pay?
A. $2. B.$3. C. $5.
请听第 3 段对话,回答第 10 至第 12 小题。
10. What is the garden like?
A. Beautiful. B.Small. C. Big.
11. What coloris Jane ’s bedroom?
A. White. B. Blue. C. Pink.
12. Which ofthe following is true?
A. The kitchen is very big.
B. The living room is small.
C. Jane’s bedroom is upstairs.
请听第 4 段对话,回答第 13 至 16。
13. How old isSally?
A. 13. B. 14. C. 15.
14. Why doesn ’tBruce buy the bag?
A. Because it is not beautiful.
B. Because it is a bit expensive.
C. Because it is out of style.
15. What doesBruce buy for Sally?
A. Ascarf. B. A hat. C. A skirt.
16. Which istrue about Sally?
A. She likes green best.
B. She doesn ’t like bags.
C. She often wears scarves.
请听一段独白,回答第 17 至第 20 小题。
17. What does Kevin ’s mother do?
A. A teacher. B. Adoctor. C. A musician.
18. Who wants to learn Chinese?
A. Kevin ’s father . B. Kevin ’smother . C. Kevin.
19. How often does Sam go swimming?
A. Every afternoon. B. Twice aweek. C. Five times a week.
20. What is the duty report mainly about?
A. Study. B.Family. C. Hobby.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过 3 个单词。将
答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。 听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。 独白读两
遍。
(每小题 1 分)
21. They ’re staying in an expensive hotel right on the________ .
22. The weather will be a bit________ .
23. They will go trekking this morning and ________this afternoon.
24.They ’re going to tour around the island by _________ tomorrow.
25. The tour guide ’s telephone number is ________ .
二、单项填空( 15 分)
26.--My parents and I will go to London fo ra trip tomorrow. --Really? __________.
A. I don't think so B. Have a good time
C. That's very strange D. You should try it
27. You hae to be ______ and wait until I finish my work.
A. patient B. strict C. honest D. active
28.--Good morning, sir! _________?
-- I'd like to buy a sweater for my daughter.
A. What can I do for you B. What are you doing
C. How about the sweater D. Can you help me
29.We _______ pay to get into the concert. It's free.
A. can't B. mustn't C. might not D. don't have to
30. _______ jeans were invented over 100 years ago, they're still in fashion today.
A. Because B. If C. Although D. Since
2014 年中考真题
31.--You're in a hurry. Where are you going? --To the cinema. Sue ______ for me
outside.
A. waits B. waited C. is waiting D. was waiting
32.My sister ______ goes to bed early because she needs a lot of sleep every day.
A. always B. sometimes C. hardly D. never
33.--Hi, John. ______ ?
It's Lucy, my dog. Her leg is hurt.
A. How are you B. What's the matter C. Who's that D. What's Lucy like
34.-- Why don't you join us for breakfast? -- Sure! ______
A. Good luck! B. Congratulations! C. What to do? D. Why not?
35.There will be _______ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs
as
people.
A. many B. more C. fewer D. fewest
36. --Mr. Li will check our homework this afternoon. ______ you _______ it?
--Not yet. I'm doing it right now.
A. Do, finish B. Had, finished C. will, finish D. Have, finished
37. Many students ______ changes to show themselves in class because the class size
is
too big.
A. don't give B. aren't given C. haven't given D. won't give
38.Recycling is good, so don't ______ bottles or newspapers.
A. find out B. hand in C. use up D. throw away
39.Everyone wants to win. But _____ me, the most important thing is to learn something
new and have fun.
A. as for B. thanks to C. instead of D. such as
40.-- I want to put up the picture on the wall. Would you mind helping me with it?
-- ______. With pleasure.
A. Of course B. Of course not C. You'd better not D. Thanks a lot
三、完形填空(25 分)A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、
D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并子啊答题卷上将该选项涂黑。 (每
小题 1 分)
You feel tired and you have no energy. You can’t breathe out of your nose and your
throat hurts. Don ’t be afraid you have probably just got a 41 . Every year, many
kids
experience this sick feeling. Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So,
what 42 is a cold? Well, a cold is an infection ( 传染病). It affects ( 影
响) 43 nose, ears and throa t and makes you feel sick and weak. It ’s very 44 to
catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you, bacteria (细菌) travel
through
the air and 45 your body and then make you sick. Also, if you touch your nose or
eyes
after touching something that has bacteria on it, 46 a door or your desk at school,
you
can get a sick. Some of the symptoms (癌症)of a cold 47 a fever, a sore throat
and
a cough. If you sneeze, or if your nose is runny and your 48 are watery, you ’ve
probably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and don ’t
have
much 49 to do anything. A cold is not a pleasant thing to 50 .However, there
are some things you can do to feel 51 .You should have hot drinks 52 you’ve got
a
sore throat and cough. You should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so your
body can
be strong enough to 53 your sold. If you ’ve got a fever, or if you aren’t feeling
better
2014 年中考真题
within a few days, you should visit your 54 and take some medicine. A cold can be
frustrating 55 just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better
and
get stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy.
41. A. cough B. headache C. fever D. cold
42. A. exactly B. nearly C. clearly D. firstly
43. A. my B. your C. its D. their
44. A. difficult B. necessary C. easy D. helpful
45. A. build B. find C. feel D. enter
46. A. like B. on C. behind D. with
47. A. take B. catch C. turn D. include
48. A. legs B. arms C. eyes D. ears
49. A. energy B. money C. time D. air
50. A. do B. make C. pass D. experience
51. A. worse B. better C. colder D. hotter
52. A. until B. so C. if D. unless
53. A. fight B. keep C. have D. get
54. A. parent B. doctor C. friend D. teacher
55. A. but B. then C. and D. or
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的 10 个填空,并
将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题 1 分)
heart listen how successfully place hurt
what before them because natural life
Deal with Conflict
Losing friends is about as easy as making friends if you don ’t know how to deal
with
anger and conflict(冲突). Conflict is part of everyone ’s 56 .It will show up
at school, at
work and at home. It ’s OK to feel angry, ann oyed or sad. These feeling are 57 ,
but
different people deal with 58 in different ways. Some people shout, call people
names,
or even hit the person who has 59 them. Others do their best to keep away from
disagreements but very few deal with conflict 60 . Dealing with conflict is a step
by
step process(过程). 61 you start discussing the problem, calm down, count to 10 and
imagine a relaxing 62 .Then, say what is really bothering you, but watch how you
express yourself. Don ’t complain. Share 63 you feel by using “I⋯”. For example,
don ’t
say“ You are always ordering me to do this or to do that, ” but “I feel sad 64
you don ’t
pay attention to what I think. ” You want people to 65 your opinion so make sure
you practice what you want to say. Listen carefully to the other person and accept
that he
or she might see the problem in a different way. Be open-minded and willing to say
sorry.
四、阅读理解( 40 分)
A)请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,
并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。(每小题 2 分)
A
Music Club
Music lessons(guitar, violin, piano and drums)
Time: 8:30 am-9:30 am every Sunday
Price: Only $20 each
Address: 25 Jiefang Road
Tel: 420-258-1200
National Park
Riding horses Boating
Time: 11:00am-7:00pm every day
Price: adults $15, children (ages 3-7) $ 8
Address: 95 the Fifth Avenue
Tel: 208-683-3400
Art Museum
200 famous pictures More than 300 works
Opening hours:8:00am-6:00pm on weekdays
Price: adults $10Children $5.50
Address: 120 Xinjin Street, Thermopolis Town
Tel: 307-864-2997
66. When can we visit Art Museum?
A. 11:00 am-7:00 pm every day B. 8:00 am – 6:00 pm on weekdays
C. 8:00 am – 9:30 am every Sunday. D. 8:00 am – 6:00 pm on weekends.
67. Where can we go if we want to learn music?
A. 25 Jiefang Road. B. 95 the Fifth Avenue.
C. 120 Xinjin Street. D. Thermopolis Town.
68. If you and your parents visit National Park, how much should you pay?
A. $ 15 B. $ 30 C. $38 D. $45
B
On 22nd January, 2007, Dave Cornthwaite from the UK became the first person to
skateboard
across Australia. He made a new world record, by skating a total of 5,823 kilometers.
Jack Smith,
the previous (前任的) champion, had skated a total of 4,830 kilometers across the
US in 2003.
Dave’s journey started in Perth and ended in Brisbane traveling about 60 kilometers
a day. It took
him five months and 13 pairs of shoes. He had great physical pain and he got really
sore feet.
If Dave hadn ’t believed in mak ing his dreams come true, none of this would have
happened. Dave
left his job two weeks after he had bought a skateboard and decided to go on a journey.
He wanted
this journey to be about something more than him, so he created an association that
would raise
money for charities. “If people follow my journey and donations, then I ’m doing
many people
lot of good, ” said Dave. This journey had plenty of challenges. He traveled across
the Australian
desert (沙漠) where temperatures reached 48℃in the day and 0℃at night. He had a
serious
accident in Adelaide when he jumped on a piece of metal that cut through his foot.
Dave helped raise more than £50,000 for children ’s charities, wrote a book and
encouraged
others to follow in his footsteps. I wish we had more people like him leading the
way!
69. Where is Dave from?
A. The US. B. Australia. C. The UK D. France
70. What can we get from the passage?
A. Dave skated a total of 4,830 kilometers across Australia.
B. Dave spent 5 months skating from Perth to Brisbane.
C. Dave was the first person to skateboard across the US.
D. Dave traveled at the speed of 600 kilometers a week.
71. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A. Dave got hurt during his journey.
B. Everyone can help others if he wishes.
C. The environment of Australia is terrible.
D. Dave challenged himself to achieve his dreams.
72. Where may the passage come from?
A. An art book. B. A story book.
C. A science book. D. A medicine book.
C
Have you ever wanted to st op eating something sweet but you just couldn ’t ? Is
the first
thing you do when you get home from school to look in the biscuit tin ? Can you eat
a huge
bar of chocolate all by yourself ? Can you say “no” to sweets at parties ? If you
can then
there is a reason ⋯perhaps you ’re sugar addict ( 有瘾的人)! Does that sound
funny ?
Well,doctors say that people who eat sweets regularly can easily become addicted
( 成瘾
的) to sugar .What ’s more, most
Sugar addicts don ’t even realize that they ’re addicted! Sugar addiction is
serious because it
can really damage your health .Doctors say that we shoul d eat food which is healthy
such
as fresh fruits and vegetables, and that we shouldn ’t eat a lot of sugar ,fat or
fast food .But
sugar addicts can ’t follow this advice.They know they must stop eating sweet
food,but they
can’t .So what can you do if you think you ’re addicted to the taste of sugar ?Well,
here is
some advice:
. Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat .
.Cut down on sweet food slowly. Don ’t try to stop eating it all at once.
.You have to tell your parents, If they know, they will help you.
73. Who can become addicted to sugar easily?
A. Peole who eat sweet regularly.
B. Peole who eat lots of fat and fast food.
C. Peole who don ’t have a balanced diet.
D. Peole who eat lots of fruits and vegetables.
74. What does the underlined word “damage” mean?
A. be kind to B. be good for
C. be harmful to D. be sorry for
75.What can we infer ( 推断) from the passage?
A. Fresh fuits are the best food fou us.
B. We shouldn ’t eat sugar to keep healthy.
C. Parents may help you give up bad eating habits.
D. It ’s very necessary to stop eating sweet food at once.
76. What ’s the main idea of the passage ?
A. Some advice to stop eating sweet food.
B. The importance of have good eating habits.
C. The reasons why people become addicted to sugar.
D. Something about sugar addiction and how to give it up.
C
Have you ever wanted to stop eat ing something sweet but you just couldn ’t ? Is
the first
thing you do when you get home from school to look in the biscuit tin ? Can you eat
a huge
bar of chocolate all by yourself ? Can you say “no” to sweets at parties ? If you
can then
there is a reason⋯perhaps you ’re sugar addict ( 有瘾的人)! Does that sound funny ?
Well,doctors say that people who eat sweets regularly can easily become addicted
(成瘾
的) to sugar .What ’s more, most
Sugar addicts don ’t even realize that they ’re addicted! Sugar addiction is
serious because it
can really damage your health .Doctors say that we should eat food which is healthy
such
as fresh fruits and vegetables, and that we shouldn ’t eat a lot of sugar ,fat or
fast food .But
sugar addicts can ’t follow this advice.They know th ey must stop eating sweet
food,but they
can’t .So what can you do if you think you ’re addicted to the taste of sugar ?Well,
here is
some advice:
. Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat .
.Cut down on sweet food slowly. Don ’t try to stop eating it all at once.
.You have to tell your parents, If they know, they will help you.
73. Who can become addicted to sugar easily?
A. Peole who eat sweet regularly.
B. Peole who eat lots of fat and fast food.
C. Peole who don ’t have a bal anced diet.
D. Peole who eat lots of fruits and vegetables.
74. What does the underlined word “damage” mean?
A. be kind to B. be good for
C. be harmful to D. be sorry for
75.What can we infer ( 推断) from the passage?
A. Fresh fuits are the best food fou us.
B. We shouldn ’t eat sugar to keep healthy.
C. Parents may help you give up bad eating habits.
D. It ’s very necessary to stop eating sweet food at once.
76. What ’s the main idea of the passage ?
A. Some advice to stop eating sweet food.
B. The importance of have good eating habits.
C. The reasons why people become addicted to sugar .
D. Something about sugar addiction and how to give it up.
D
Naturally, American schoolchildren love holidays. And they get a lot of them each
year .
Besides having national holidays s uch as Thanksgiving and Presidents ’ Day off
from school,
students get longer breaks in the spring and during the summer holidays .In fact,
kids in
US only go to school for about 180 days a year .To students, holidays are
perfect .However ,
parents think there are advantages and disadvantages.
On the one hand, school holidays allow families to spend time together . Many American
parents take time off from work during June ,July or August to travel with their
children on
vacation either in US or a foreign country. On the other hand, schoolchildren get
much
more time off school than parents get vacation time. This means that parents with
young
children may have to pay more in babysitting or daycare costs. As well, the long
summer
holidays mean tha t students sometimes get bored .
Besides going on trips with their parents, American students enjoy taking part in
different
kinds of activities during the holidays. For example, some kids enjoy summer camps
and
outdoor adventure( 冒险) holidays. Such trips are great for adventurous students.
They
also have a lot to offer students who aren ’t usually interested in traditional
PE activities.
You can do courses in survival( 生存) skills, for example. Students learn how to
make a
camp in the forest, which wild food they can eat and how to find their way back to
the
center.
Students who are not excited about summer camps and outdoor adventure may take part
in courses in computer game design, filmmaking and photography during the holidays.
Finally, the traditional school trip to foreign countries is always popular .
Students can
practice their foreign language skills and experience everyday life in a different
culture.
77. How long are kids in the US at school every year?
A. About 180 days . B. About 280 days .
C. About 200 days . D. About 300 days .
78. What does the underlined word “They” refer to in the third paragraph?
A. Some kids. B. Different traditional PE activities
C. Parents D. Summer camps and outdoor adventure.
79. Which of the following is ture ?
A. Both parents and students think school holidays are perfect.
B. Parents can take care of their young children during all the holidays.
C. Students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during holidays.
D. Students don ’t like to have school trips to foreign countries during holidays.