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2022年江苏泰州中考英语试题及答案.doc

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2022 年江苏泰州中考英语试题及答案 (考试时间:120 分钟满分:120 分) 请注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。 2.所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上,答案写在试卷上无效。 第一部分选择题(共 61 分) 一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中,选择一个最佳答案。(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分) 1. 200 families won 2021 Jiangsu Most Beautiful Families Award this year, and 15 families from Taizhou were ________ them. A. among B. between C. over D. on 2. ________ cultures such as Chinese knot, Chinese paper-cutting and Chinese opera are deeply loved by students. A. Social Natural B. Modern C. Traditional D. 3. Schools should ________ students to form good working habits through labor(劳 动) education. A. force promise B. encourage C. warn D. 4. —It is impossible to finish the difficult task in such a short time on my own ________ both of us work together. —No problem. Let’s start! A. if B. but C. because D. unless 5. COVID-19(新冠肺炎) ________ the world, and many people’s life changes a lot. A. influenced B. is influencing C. is influenced D. was influenced 6. —________ is China Tiangong space station from us? —About 400 kilometers above the earth. A. How much B. How often C. How far D. How long
7. Look at part of one page from an English-Chinese dictionary, which of the following words can be looked up on this page? A.necessary B. modest C. navy D. need 8. The government is ________ elevators(电梯) in the old buildings of some communities so that people, especially the elderly can go up and down easily. A. putting away B. putting out C. putting in D. putting through 9. —What a sunny day! Why not go camping with your friends? —________ A. It’s my pleasure. B. You’d better not. C. No, I don’t mind. D. That sounds great. 10. Read the Tang poem Aspringmorning on the right. Its theme is about ________. A spring morning Meng Haoran This spring morning in bed I’m lying. Not wake up till I hear birds crying. After one night of wind and showers. How many are the fallen flowers! A. history B. sights C. friendship D. festivals 二、完形填空阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) “Hey, how are you doing? I’m Courtney. What grade are you in? What’s your
favourite book? Elephant and Piggy? Yeah, I got it.” If you think you have walked into a library with a ____11____ like that, you are exactly wrong. ____12____, you’ve entered the workplace of Courtney Holmes, known as the Storybook Barber (理发师). Two years ago, his small town held its first yearly Back to School Party, offering needy families a ____13____ to learn about free resources in the community. Holmes, a warm-hearted barber agreed to take part. Though he was very busy, he choose to donate his ____14____ to give free haircuts to needy kids so that they’d look tidy on that first chose to donate his day of school. Suddenly, a(n) ____15____ went through his mind, “The kids should go on getting their free ____16____ by having to read a book to me.” The idea was so ____17____ that he continued it for the next two years. Kids aged 5-10 would grab a favourite book, sit in the barber chair, and ____18____ while Holmes snipped (剪). If they stuttered (结结巴巴) over a word, Holmes was there to ____19____. After the haircut, they’d _____20_____ the books, from the characters and vocabulary to the themes — just like in school, only more fun. Holmes realized that not every _____21_____ had the time to read with their kids. He had a talk with his neighbour Mr. Smith, “You have four kids, and you are so _____22_____ that sitting down and listening to them read is the last thing you have time to do. Just bring in your kids and let them read to _____23_____.” Holmes added, “I, too, _____24_____ the free snip-and-reads. Last month, there was a seven-year-old boy, Bob, who tried hard to read through his book, stuttering over words, and then I asked the boy to take the book home and practice. _____25_____ the kid came back a few days later, he read it with no problems. That inspires (鼓 舞) me,” said Holmes. 11. A. surprise B. question C. greeting D. suggestion 12. A. As usual B. In fact C. In general D. Above all
13. A. job B. thought C. possibility D. chance 14. A. money B. books C. time 15. A. courage B. imagination C. story 16. A. haircut B. education C. books resource 17. A. important B. necessary C. popular interesting D. hair D. idea D. D. 18. A. read aloud B. have chats C. have fun D. think hard 19. A. stop 20. A. review B. beat B. read C. help C. write 21. A. barber B. neighbour C. teacher D. laugh D. create D. parent 22. A. happy B. busy C. worried D. energetic 23.A. mе 24. A. know 25. A. Since B. you C. us B. enjoy B. When C. need C. Before D. them D. join D. Until 三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共 18 小题;每小题 2 分,满 分 36 分) A Store Guide Here’s a list that shows what is on each floor of a department store.
26. Father’s Day is coming. If you want to buy your father a T-shirt, you can go to ________. A. Second Floor B. First Floor C. Ground Floor D. First Basement 27. On which floor can’t people do the shopping? A. Second Floor. B. First Floor. C. First Basement. D. Second Basement. 28. If you start shopping on the second floor and finish in the second basement, what’s the most reasonable(合理的) order to get the things below? a. trousers for kids b. a toy car c. a jazz CD d. a silk dress A. c→a→d→b B. c→b→a→d C. a→c→b→d D. a→b→d→c 29. According to the information of 2F, which of the following icons is the most suitable for ? A. B. C. D. Want to enjoy some exercise at home? Here are some online fitness live courses B for you!
LIU GENGHONG’S SHUTTLECOCK EXERCISE Build strong bodies in a fantastic way! Shuttlecock exercise does not require equipment(装备) and is perfect for people to perform at home. Liu Genghong helps you to keep going until the last minute, and you can burn your fat fast. Time: 7 p.m.—8:30 p.m. on weekdays 9 a.m.—10:30 a.m. at weekends LATIN DANCE WITH KAREN Have fun and get fit! Do you love dancing and parties? Well, Latin dance is for you—it mixes great music and dancing with hard exercise (burn 1, 000 calories an hour). Karen is an experienced Latin dance trainer and many people like her classes very much. Time: 2 p.m.—4 p.m. on weekdays 9 a.m.—11 a.m. at weekends YOGA WITH SARA Exercise your body and mind! Sara’s yoga classes are perfect for people who want to improve their strength and shape their bodies. Sara has trained in several different styles of yoga. Time:3 p.m.—4 p.m. every Monday and Wednesday for beginners 4 p.m.—5 p.m. every Tuesday and Thursday for experienced learners JOHN’S SPIN CLASSES Have a lot of fun on a bike! Spin classes are a safe and effective way to work out—it doesn’t matter how old you are or how fit you are. John is an excellent spin trainer who’ll inspire you to do your best in every class. Time: 7 p.m.—8 p.m. every day
30. If Mike is busy with his work and he only has free time after 5 p.m. at weekends, he can go to ________. A. Latin Dance C. Spin class B. Shuttlecock exercise D. Yoga class 31. If Susan likes dancing and doesn’t mind hard exercise, whose course can she take? A. Liu Genghong’s. B. Karen’s. C. John’s. D. Sara’s. 32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A. Spin classes are only fit for young people. B. Karen’s Latin dance classes are liked by few people. C. Yoga classes on Tuesday are suitable for the beginners. D. Shuttlecock exercise can help people lose weight quickly. 33. Where is the material probably taken from? A. A tour guide. C. A news report. B. A sports website. D. A fashion magazine. C Daniel, Sandy and Simon are in the lab. Simon: Let’s do an experiment. I fill a jar(罐子) with water. I cover the top with a piece of cardboard(纸板) and hold it there. Then I turn the jar upside down and take my hand off the cardboard. Can you guess what will happen? Daniel: I think the floor will get wet. We should do this experiment outside, Simon. Sandy: I think the cardboard will hold the water. Daniel: I don’t think so. Sandy: You think the water will pour out, Daniel. I think the water will stay
in the jar. Let’s do the experiment to test whose opinion is correct. Simon: Good idea, Sandy. That is called the scientific method. Sandy: I am so sure of my opinion that Simon can do the experiment over your head and I know you won’t get wet. Daniel: Well, let’s try. Simon: Are you ready, Daniel? Daniel: No! Wait! (He puts on a raincoat and sits down.) Now I think I’m ready. Sandy: Simon, take your hand off the cardboard. Daniel: No! (Daniel closes his eyes tightly(紧紧地), and Simon takes his hand off the cardboard. The water stays in the jar.) Sandy: See, Daniel! Daniel: How is that possible? Simon: The force(力) of the air keeps the water in the jar. It is strong enough to hold the water. Daniel: Wow! Simon: So what have we discovered? Sandy: We have discovered the air pressure(压力) helps the cardboard hold the water in the jar. Simon: Right. What do you conclude, Daniel? Daniel: I conclude that air is stronger than I thought. 34.How does Daniel feel during the experiment? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Tired. D. Unhappy. 35. What keeps the water in the jar according to the result of the experiment? A. Simon’s hand. B. The water pressure. C.The force of the air. D. The force of the jar. 36. Which of the following is the right order of the experiment according to the script? ① Put a piece of cardboard over the jar.
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