2004年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案.doc

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2004 年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案一、Phonetics (10 points)?Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D.Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ. 第 1 题选出下面读音不同的选项()。 A. grammar B. damage C. cable D. package 【正确答案】C 第 2 题选出下面读音不同的选项()。 A. physics B. cycle C. nearby D. myself 【正确答案】A 第 3 题选出下面读音不同的选项()。 A. greedy B. genius C. guilty D. guarantee 【正确答案】B

第 4 题选出下面读音不同的选项()。 A. spread B. steady C. steal D. threaten 【正确答案】C 第 5 题选出下面读音不同的选项()。 A. catch B. child C. march D. machine 【正确答案】D 第 6 题选出下面读音不同的选项()。 A. continue B. true C. due D. value 【正确答案】B 第 7 题选出下面读音不同的选项()。 A. humble B. hotel C. honesty

D. horizon 【正确答案】C 第 8 题选出下面读音不同的选项()。 A. trouble B. touch C. young D. house 【正确答案】D 第 9 题选出下面读音不同的选项()。 A. channel B. personnel C. label D. travel 【正确答案】B 第 10 题选出下面读音不同的选项()。 A. insure B. leisure C. measure D. pleasure 【正确答案】A 二、 Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)?Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the

corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ. 第 11 题 They have two teams,and__________ have a good chance of winning. A. all B. either C. both D. each 【正确答案】C 【解析】A.all 全部, 全体;B.either 两者中的任何一个, 两者之一(谓语动词用单数); C.both 二者, 双方(谓语动词用复数); D.each (两个或两个以上人、物中的)每一, 每个(谓语动词用单数)。第 12 题 There’s been a(n)__________ about the weather. A. warning B. information C. news D. advice 【正确答案】A 【解析】 A.warning 警告 , 提醒 ; B.information 信息 , 资料 ; C.news 新闻 , 消息 ; D.advice 劝告, 忠告。第 13 题 __________ fun and good exercise,car racing is a very useful skill. A. For B. About C. Besides D. Beside 【正确答案】C

【解析】 A.For 为了 ( 目的 ), 适合 ; B.About 关于 , 大约 ; C.Besides 除 … … 之外 ; D.Beside 在……旁边, 在……附近。第 14 题 The child was__________ for getting his shoes and socks wet. A. stopped B. blamed C. accused D. complained 【正确答案】B 【解析】“to blame someone for (doing) something”是常用句型, 意思是“因(做)某事而责怪某人”。本句的谓语动词是过去时的被动语态。第 15 题 Read the book carefully__________ you will find lots of data you need. A. and B. so C. or D. if 【正确答案】A 【解析】本句是一并列句, 两个独立分句处于平等的, 互不依从的并列地位。and 是并列连词, 表示平行、接顺等; 而其他三个选项分别表示“结果”、 “选择”、 “如果”等。第 16 题 I used to smoke__________ ,but I gave it up three years ago. A. severely B. heavily C. strongly D. seriously

【正确答案】B 【解析】smoke heavily 可以看作是固定搭配, 如 drink heavily 酗酒; rain heavily 下大雨; sweat heavily 大量出汗等。第 17 题 Don’t shout in the meeting room,__________? A. should you B. will you C. can you D. could you 【正确答案】B 【解析】本句是反意疑问句, 它有前后两部分, 若前一部分为肯定式, 后一部分用否定式; 若前一部分为否定式, 后一部分用肯定式。第 18 题 As soon as you sat down,you fell asleep. I realized how __________. A. tired you were B. were you tired C. you were tired D. tired were you 【正确答案】A 【解析】how 引导的是宾语从句, 从句的结构是主语+谓语, how 又修饰 tired, 语序应是： how tired you were。第 19 题 Mary saw her son __________the piano when she came to the room. A. playing B. play C. played D. to play

【正确答案】A 【解析】A 项 playing 为现在分词, 作 her son 的宾语补足语, 表示动作是主动的、进行的。第 20 题 More than ten percent of the workers __________ from Italy. A. is B. comes C. was D. are 【正确答案】D 第 21 题 “Can you ask your neighbors for help?” “I’m afraid not. I __________know any of them.” A. only B. hardly C. seldom D. just 【正确答案】B 【解析】A.only 仅仅, 只; B.hardly 几乎不; C.seldom 很少是; D.just 正好, 仅仅。第 22 题 We will not go to the party __________we are politely invited. A. if B. however C. whether D. unless 【正确答案】D

【解析】A.if 如果; B.however 然而, 可是; C.whether 是否, 无论; D.unless 如果不, 除非。第 23 题 During the Ice Ages,man developed the use of tools,and this is a way of protecting himself against__________ . A. shortcomings B. hazards C. faults D. conflicts 【正确答案】B 【解析】A.shortcomings 缺点, 不足; B.hazards 危险, 冒险; C.faults 过错, 缺点; D.conflicts 冲突, 抵触。第 24 题 The High Street is so narrow that the local government has decided to __________it. A. increase B. lengthen C. widen D. extend 【正确答案】C 【解析】 A.increase 增加 , 增长 ; B.lengthen 变长 , 加长 ; C.widen 变宽 , 加宽 ; D.extend 伸展, 延伸。第 25 题 I don’t mind washing up but I hate to __________the beds for the guests. A. put B. make C. arrange

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