2005年江苏高考英语真题及答案.doc

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2005 年江苏高考英语真题及答案本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷从第 1 页至第 14 页，第二卷从第 15 页至第 16 页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考试时间 120 分钟。第一卷(选择题共 115 分) 注意事项： 1．作答第一卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用书写黑色字迹的 0．5 毫米的签字笔填写在答题卡上，并认真核对监考员所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、考试证号是否正确。 2．第一卷答案必须用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上，在其他位置作答一律无效。．每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)• 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共 5 小题；刨、题 1．5 分，满分 7．5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A．￡19.15． B．￡9.15． C. ￡9.18．答案是 B。 1．How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts? A．S18． 2. What will the speakers discuss? A. A report. B. A computer. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A child. 4. What can we learn from this conversation? A. The woman does not get along well with the man. B. The woman does not get along well with her roommate. C. The man will talk with the woman s roommate. 5. Where are the two speakers now? A. On the first floor. 第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1．5 分，满分 22．5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. What was the woman doing before she went home? A. Typing a report. B. Rewriting a report. 7. Where did the woman have her dinner? A. In a restaurant. C. A report on computer. C. Reviewing a report. B. On the fourth floor C. On the fifth floor. B. A room. C. A present. B．$19． C.$20 ， B. In her office. C. At home.

B. Read books. C. Watch TV. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. Why does the man feel surprised? A. The woman has found a new job. B. The woman doesn't feel like leaving. C. The woman disagrees with him. 9. What does the woman say about her department? A. There is a lack of trust. B. There are serious problems. C. There is too much pressure. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What are the speakers talking about? A. Popular sports events. B. TV programs people like best. C. Things people do after work. 11. How did the woman do the research? A. She talked to people. B. She sent letters to people. C. She collected information from newspapers. 12. What do most people do in their spare time? A. Go to movies. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. Where does this conversation take place? A. At the airport. 14. Why does the woman like San Francisco? A. It has less traffic. B. It has the best food and music. C. People there are friendlier. 15. Where does the woman come from? A. Pennsylvania. 16. What does the woman think of the man' s English? A. Excellent. 17. How many people are there in the woman' s family? A. Three. 18. What did the children think about having dinner together at home? A. They thought it was funny. B. They disliked the idea at first. C. They preferred eating with friends. 19. How often did the family finally decide to have meals together? A. Every Sunday. 20. Who finally set the time for these family dinners? A. The children. 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分) 第一节：单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 C. Three times a week. B. In a restaurant. B. The father. C. The woman speaker. B. San Francisco. C. China. B. Acceptable. C. Strange. C. On the street. B. Four. C. Five. B. Twice a week.

B. 不填; the B. instead B. Why not? B. Lost D. whenever B. whatever C. whichever B. putting up C. making up D. showing up C. either D. too C. All right? D.No matter. B. to leave C. to have been left C. a; 不填 D. the; a 例如： It is generally considered unwise to give a child________ he or she wants. A. however 答案是 B 21. On May 5, 2005, at________World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Linghui and Wang Hao won the gold medal in men's doubles with ________ score of 4: 1. A. a; a 22. ---- How is everything going on with you in Europe? ----Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hoped, _________. A. though 23. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _________ jokes. A. turning up 24. ---- How about putting some pictures into the report? ----________A picture is worth a thousand words. A. No way. 25.---- Is Bob still performing? ---- I'm afraid not. He is said________ the stage already as he has become an official A. to have left D. to be left 26. I'm moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than________ in the city. A. ones 27. ________ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police A. Having lost 28. David has won the first prize in singing; he is still very excited now and feels________ desire to go to bed. A. the most 29.They _______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we________ it as no good results have come out so far. A. had been working; are still working C. have been working; have worked 30. In our childhood, we were often _______ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners. A. demanded 31. ---- The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned. ---- Oh, dear! She _______ a lot of difficulties! A. may go through C. ought to have gone through 32. The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be________the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. A. which; where B. had worked; were still working D. have worked; are still working D. must have gone through C. Being lost D. Losing B. reminded C. allowed B. might go through B. more C. worse D. the least B. at which; which B. one C. that D. those D. hoped

D. which; in which B. not be sent; that D. should not send; what B. but C. unless D. for my husband, Chris, fell from his horse as it 37 B. So curious were the couple D. The couple was such curious C. at which; where 33.---- Don't you think it necessary that he _______ to Miami but to New York? ---- I agree, but the problem is ________ he has refused to. A. will not be sent; that C. should not be sent; what 34. Unlike watching TV, reading is a highly active process (过程)________ it requires attention as well as memory and imagination. A. until 35. ______ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research A. so curious the couple was C. How curious the couple were 第二节：完形填空 On May 27, 1995, our life was suddenly changed. It happened a few minutes past three, 36 over a fence. Chris was to breathe normally. As he was thrown paralyzed (瘫痪) from the chest down, 38 from his horse, we entered into a life of 39 challenges( 挑战). We went from the "haves" to the “have-nots". Or so we thought. 40 difficulties. We came to learn that something All over the world people every day. By the end of the third week in a pieces of As of strength for us. We used them to marked with "Funny" if we needed a from people in wheelchairs or 50 These letters, we realized, had to be shared. And so to you. accident last week. Dear Chris,My husband and I were so sorry to hear of your No doubt your family and your friends are giving you the strength to face this 54 challenge. People everywhere are also giving you best wishes every day and we are among those who are keeping you Yours Sincerely, Nancy Reagan could happen in a disaster . Chris so much that letters and postcards poured in center in Virginia, about 35,000 47 and became a source ourselves. I would go to the pile of letters , or to the "Disabled" box to find advice 44 had been received and sorted. 49 in bed living happily and 51 what we discovered later were all the gifts that came out of 46 , we opened letter after letter. They gave us . 52 we offer one of them 43 42 48 55 . 45 with lots of unexpected 41 53 36.A.since 37. A. walked 38. A. able 39. A. disability 40. A. So 41. A. sharing 42. A. terrible 43. A. wrote for C. B.before B. climbed B. unable B. possession when C. pulled D.while D. jumped C. suitable C. convenience D. unsuitable D. experience B. For C. Or D. Yet B. separating B. similar B. cared for C. fearing C. wonderful C. hoped for D. exploiting D. practical D. sent for

B. postal B. paper C. equipment D. mail C. chat C. even C. therefore C. running D. valuable D. alive B. fairly C. weakly D. D. forward D. riding C. experimental D. mental D. a group D. explanation D. treat D. sigh D. seldom C. nurses C. comfort C. control B. there B. flying B. different B. close B. a family B. effort B. express B. laugh B. never 44. A. medical 45.A. news 46. A. patients 47. A. effect 48. A. encourage 49. A. cry 50. A. much 5l. A. bitterly successfully 52. A. here 53. A. driving C. difficult 54. A. technical 55. A. nearby C. busy 第三部分：阅读理解(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Jane Austen, a famous English writer, was born at Steventon, Hampshire, on December 16,1775, and died on July 18, 1817. She began writing early in life, although the prejudices of her times forced her to have her books published anonymously ( 匿名 ). But Jane Austen is perhaps the best known and best loved of Bath's many famous local people and visitors. She paid two long visits here during the last five years of the eighteenth century and from 1801 to 1806, Bath was her home. Her deep knowledge of the city is fully seen in two of her novels, Northanger Abbey and Persuasion, which are largely set in Bath. The city is still very much as Jane Austen knew it, keeping in its streets and public buildings the well-ordered world that she described so well in her novels. Now the pleasure of learning Jane Austen's Bath can be enhanced (增强)by visiting the Jane Austen Centre in Gay Street. Here, in a Georgian town house in the heart of the city, you can find out more about Bath in Jane Austen's time and the importance of Bath in her life and work. The Centre has been set up with the help and guidance of members of the Jane Austen Society. After your visit to the Centre, you can look round the attractive shop, which offers a huge collection of Jane Austen related books, cards and many specially designed gifts. Jane Austen quizzes are offered to keep the children busy. You can also have walking tours of Jane Austen's Bath, which is a great way to find out more about Jane Austen and discover the wonderful Georgian city of Bath. The tour lasts about one and a half hours. The experienced guides will take you to the places where Jane lived, walked and shopped. 56. Jane Austen paid two long visits to Bath________. A. in her early twenties C. in her late twenties 57. What can we learn about Bath from the passage? A. Bath has greatly changed since Jane Austen's death. B. in her early teens D. in her late teens

B. The city has changed as much as Jane Austen knew it. C. Bath remains almost the same as in Jane Austen's time. D. No changes have taken place in Bath since Jane Austen's time. 58.The author writes this passage in order to________. A. attract readers to visit the city of Bath B. ask readers to buy Austen's books C. tell readers about Jane Austen's experience D. give a brief introduction to the Jane Austen Society 59. It takes you about one and a half hours________. A. to get to the Jane Austen Centre in Gay Street B. to buy Jane Austen related books, cards and gifts C. to find a guide to take you to the Centre D. to look around the city of Bath on foot B Hi, everybody ! Welcome to our newly-opened Richards Cinema Bookstore! Now let me introduce to you some of the new film books in our store. Are you Chinese film fans? OK, here comes the latest 25 New Takes about Chinese films. It is a collection of 25 fresh readings of different Chinese films from the 1930s to the present. In recent years, Chinese films are very popular in the States, such as Crouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon, Hero, and Flowers of Shanghai. Do you like French films? Well, here is The French Cinema Book. It covers French films from the 1890s to the beginning of the 21st century. It is written for all lovers of French cinema: students and teachers, specialists and fans, and so on. Maybe you are Indian film fans and star-chasers. Then here is Encyclopedia ( 百科全书 ) of Indian Cinema. The book is a complete introduction to all the best Indian films. It also offers a full list of names of the famous and successful film stars in the past ten years. You know, the Indian film industry is the largest in the world after our Hollywood. If you like British films, we have The British Cinema Book. It is a good review of British cinema. This book contains a good many nice pictures. In our bookstore, you can also find books about Mexican, Japanese, Australian, German and Italian films. Well, please help yourselves to some coffee or tea, and have a good time here! 60. The speaker of the passage is most probably _______. A. the author of 25 New Takes B. a tourist in the cinema bookstore C. the manager of the cinema bookstore D. a reader of Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema 61. How many Asian countries does the speaker refer to when he talks about the film books? A. Two. 62. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage？ A. Indian cinema is second only to Hollywood. B. Three. C. Four. D. Nine.

B. The British Cinema Book includes a complete list of names of stars. C. Crouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon is well received in the States. D. The French Cinema Book covers over a century's French films. 63. The purpose of the speaker is_______. A. to satisfy the customers' various tastes B. to keep the authors in the cinema bookstore C. to offer the tourists chances to meet the film stars D. to mm the readers into film producers C The Sahara Festival is a celebration of the very recent past. The three-day event is not fixed to the same dates each year, but generally takes place in November or December. It is well attended by tourists, but even better attended by locals. During the opening ceremonies, after the official greetings from the government leaders, people who attend the festival begin to march smartly before the viewing stands, and white camels transport their riders across the sands. Horsemen from different nations display their beautiful clothes and their fine horsemanship. One following another, groups of musicians and dancers from all over the Sahara take their turn to show off their wonderful traditional culture. Groups of men in blue and yellow play horns and beat drums as they dance in different designs. On their knees in the sand, a group of women in long dark dresses dance with their hair: their long, dark, shiny hair is thrown back and forth in the wind to the rhythm of their dance. The local and visiting Italian dogs are anxious to run after hares. The crowd is on its feet for the camel races. Camels and riders run far into the distance, and then return to the finish Line in front of the cheering people. Towards the evening, there comes the grand finale of the opening day, an extremely exciting horserace. All the riders run very fast on horseback. Some riders hang off the side of their saddles. Some even ride upside down -- their legs and feet straight up in the air -- all at full speed. Others rush down the course together, men arm in arm, on different horses. On and on they went. SO fast and so wonderful! 64. The Sahara Festival is a festival which________. A. has a very long history in North Africa B. is held in the same place on the same day C. is attended mainly by the people in the Sahara D. is celebrated mostly by travelers from different countries 6 5. Before the races begin, ________ take part in the activities during the opening ceremonies. A. musicians, dancers, horses and hares B. camel riders, musicians, dogs and hares C. horsemen, dancers, camels and dogs D. musicians, officials, camels and horses 66. The underlined word "finale" in the fourth paragraph most probably means the ________of the opening day. A. first part C. last part B. middle D. whole

67. This passage mainly tells readers_______. A. what happens on the opening day of the Sahara Festival B. how people celebrate during the three-day Sahara Festival C. what takes place at the closing ceremonies of the Sahara Festival D. how animals race on the first and the last days of the Sahara Festival D Animals can move from place to place, but plants cannot. When an animal is under attack, it can run away or fight back.. Plants certainly cannot run away, and they lack teeth and claws. But plants can defend themselves by using both physical and chemical means. Some plants have their own ways to keep animals away. For example, the leaves of the holly plant have sharp spines (刺) that discourage grass-eating animals. Holly leaves on lower branches have more spines than leaves on upper branches. This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach. Some plants, such as the oak tree, have thick and hard leaves that are difficult for animals to eat. Some grasses may contain a sandy material; eating such grasses wears down the animal's teeth. Many plants also have chemical defenses. Some plants produce chemicals that taste bitter or cause an unpleasant reaction. Some plants may fight against an attack by increasing the production of these chemicals. When a caterpillar (毛虫) bites a tobacco leaf, the leaf produces a chemical messenger. This messenger sends to the roots the information to produce more nicotine. The higher levels of nicotine discourage the caterpillar. Many plants depend on both physical and chemical defenses. A certain plant in China, for instance, has prickly (多刺的) leaves, and each prickle contains poisonous venom (毒液) A single experience with this kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future. 6 8. The holly plant has more spines on the lower leaves because most animals________. A. are not tall enough C. are not clever enough 69. To defend themselves, oak trees use________. A. chemical means C. bitter chemicals 70. How does tobacco protect itself against an attack from a caterpillar? A. Its leaves fight against the attack by physical means. B. Its roots send a messenger to discourage the caterpillar. C. Its roots increase the production of nicotine when it is attacked. D. Its leaves produce poisonous sand to drive the caterpillar away. 71. What would be the best title for this passage? A. Plants and Animals C. Attacks and Defenses E The twentieth century saw greater changes than any century before: changes for the better, changes for the worse; changes that brought a lot of benefits to human beings, B. like the lower leaves only D. can get the lower leaves easily B. How Plants Defend Themselves D. How Animals Eat Plant Leaves B. physical means D. sandy materials

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