2011年江西高考英语真题及答案.doc

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2011 年江西高考英语真题及答案本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，全卷满分 150 分。考生注意： 1．答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。 2．答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第二卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。如在试题卷上作答，答案无效。 3．考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一卷（选择题，满分 115 分）第一部分：听力（满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A．￡19.15. 答案是 B。 B．￡9.15. C．￡9.18. 1．What does the man like about the play? A．The story. B．The ending. C．The actor. 2．Which place are the speakers trying to find? A．A hotel. B．A bank. C．A restaurant. 3．At what time will the two speakers meet? A．5:20. B．5:10. C．4:40. 4．What will the man do? A．Change the plan. B．Wait for a phone call. C．Sort things out. 5．What does the woman want to do? A．See a film with the man. C．Listen to some great music. 第二节（共 15 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） B． Offer the man some help. 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A，B，C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6．Where is Ben? A．In the kitchen. B．At school. C．In the park. 7．What will the children do in the afternoon? B．Have a party. A．Help set the table. C．Do their homework.

听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8．What are the two speakers talking about? A．A family holiday. 9．Where did Rachel go? B．A business trip. C．A travel plan. A．Spain. B．Italy. C．China. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10．How did the woman get to know about third – hand smoke? A．From young smokers. B．From a newspaper article. C．From some smoking parents. 11．Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies? A．He has just become a father. B．He wears dirty clothes. C．He is a smoker. 12．What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do? A．Stop smoking altogether. B．Smoke only outside their houses. C．Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13．Where does Michelle Ray come from? A．A middle – sized city. B．A small town. C．A big city. 14．Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping? A．The Zen Garden. B．The Highlands. C．The Red Rive area. 15．What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet? A．Go camping. B．Study in a library. 16．What are the speakers talking about in general? C．Read at home. A．Late – night shopping. C．Louisville. B ． Asian food. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17．Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield? A．They forget about their dreams. B．They don’t want to tell the truth. C．They have no bad experiences. 18．Why did Davis stop having dreams? A．He got a serious heart attack. B．He was too sad about his brother’s death. C．He was frightened by a terrible dream. 19．What is Dr Garfield’s opinion about dreaming? A．It is very useful. B．It makes things worse. C．It prevents the mind from working.

20．Why do some people turn off their dreams completely? A．To sleep better. B．To recover from illnesses. C．To stay away from their problems. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分 45 分）第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21．--- We need three single rooms for the first week in June. --- A．No problem . The hotel’s not busy then. B．Don’t bother C．Never mind D．It doesn’t matter 22．--- It’s said John will be in a job paying over $60,000 year. --- Right, he will also get paid by A．the; the B．a; the week. C．the; a D．a; a 23．It be the postman at the door. It’s only six o’clock. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．won’t D．needn’t 24．--- The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting. than the films I have ever seen. --- Why? It’s A．far more interesting C．no more interesting B．much less interesting D．any less interesting 25．Why don’t you bring to his attention that you’re too ill to work on? A．that B．it C．this D．him 26．The villagers have already known we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge. A．this B．that C．what D．which 27．The house was too expensive and too big. house. , I’d grown fond of our little rented A．Besides B．Therefore C．Somehow D．Otherwise 28．We John’s name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury. A．will put B．will have put C．would put D．would have put 29．Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or to you. it is convenient A．whenever B．however C．whichever 30．We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody the night. D．wherever into the office during A．broke B．had broken C．has broken D．was breaking 31．What’s the to help himself? A．sympathy , in your opinion, of helping him if he doesn’t make an effort B．theme C．object D．point 32．On receiving a phone call from his wife she had a fall, Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from his office. A．says B．said C．saying D．to say 33．She has already tried her best. Please don’t be too A．special B．responsible C．unusual about her job. D．particular 34．She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction had taken more

than three years. A．for which B．with which C．of which D．to which 35．You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t as you expect. A．run out B．break out C．work out D．put out 第二节完型填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 36—55 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 What a busy day! The three boys were fed, bathed and changed into their nightclothes. them a story and finally they were asleep. "Babysitting（照看）the three Mary had boys aged eight, six and four is extremely ___37___," she thought. 36 "Sleep," she considered, "if only I could!" But she had difficult homework to complete. Leaning back, she ___38___ her feet onto the sofa to get comfortable. Whoever said babysitting was a(an) ___39___ way to make money obviously hadn't met the three boys, she thought. The television was on, the room was warm, and the lights were dim. Mary's ___40___ felt heavier and heavier. I mustn't sleep, she thought - which was ___41___ what she did, of course. Strangely enough, she soon ___42___ that she was a world-famous chef（主厨）. She made a ___43___ and wore diamonds and designer clothes. Most days she relaxed by the pool, meeting the rich and famous or ___44___ - her favorite hobby. She ___45___ took the leading role in her own TV show. That is, until she became too ___46___. "I am definitely the best in the world," she thought, as she prepared a tasty chicken dish. But ___47___ seemed to go right. She spilt the flour, she dropped an egg and she cut her finger. Despite all the troubles, she ___48___ to get the chicken into the stove. Soon, smoke blanketed the room. The chicken was on fire. ___49___ set in, but Mary could not run - she was ___50___ to the spot. She tried hard to move, but could not, ___51___ a sharp sound awoke her. She got shocked and confused - ___52___ was pouring from the kitchen. Rushing to investigate, she was met by three ___53___ little faces and some very burnt bread. "Sorry, we were hungry and you were ___54___, so we tried to make some bread," explained a boy. Relieved, Mary made them a snack and sent them back to bed. She___55__ them never to fall asleep on the job again! 36．A．given 37．A．successful 38．A．shook 39．A．difficult 40．A．eyes 41．A．nicely 42．A．realized 43．A．decision 44．A．cooking 45．A．just 46．A．selfish D．taught D．surprising D．kept D．easy D．legs D．carelessly D．dreamt D．plan D．babysitting D．only D．sensitive C．told C．tiring C．bent C．important C．heart C．curiously C．learnt C．business C．running C．even C．stubborn B．written B．helpful B．put B．boring B．mind B．exactly B．reminded B．fortune B．reading B．ever B．proud

47．A．everything 48．A．tried 49．A．Panic 50．A．frozen 51．A．because 52．A．smoke 53．A．cheerful 54．A．busy 55．A．promised B．something B．arranged B．Pain B．dragged B．until B．light B．strange B．hungry B．allowed C．anything C．managed C．Noise C．pushed C．as C．water C．guilty C．worried C．expected D．nothing D．prepared D．Stress D．brought D．unless D．fire D．confident D．asleep D．persuaded 第三部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题，每题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A “Mum, what does it mean when someone tells you that they have a skeleton (骨骼) in the closet (衣橱)？”Jessica asked. “A skeleton in the closet?” her mother paused thoughtfully, Well, it’s something that you would rather not have anyone else know about. For example, if in the past, someone in Dad’s family had been arrested for stealing a horse, it would be ‘a skeleton in his family’s closet’. He really wouldn’t want any neighbor to know about it.” “Why pick on my family?” Jessica’s father said with anger. “Your family history isn’t so good, you know. Wasn’t you great – great grandfather a prisoner who was transported to Australia for his crimes?” “Yes, but people these days say that you are not a real Australian unless your ancestors arrived as prisoners.” “Gosh, sorry I asked. I think I understand now,” Jessica cut in before things grew worse. After dinner, the house was very quiet. Jessica’s parents were still quite angry with each other. Her mother was ironing clothes and every now and then she glared at her husband, who hid behind his newspaper pretending to read. When she finished, she gathered the freshly pressed clothes in her arms and walked to Jessica’s closet. Just as she opened the door and reached in to hang a skirt, a bony arm stuck out from the dark depths and a bundle of white bones fell to the floor. Jessica’s mother sank into a faint (晕倒), waking only when Jessica put a cold, wet cloth on her forehead. She looked up to see the worried faces of her husband and daughter. “What happened? Where am I?” she asked. “You just destroyed the school’s skeleton, Mum,” explained Jessica. “I brought it home to help me with my health project. I meant to tell you, but it seemed that as soon as I mentioned skeletons and closets, it caused a problem between you and Dad.” Jessica looked in amazement as her parents began to laugh madly. “They’re both crazy,” she thought. 56．According to Jessica’s mother, “a skeleton in the closet” means . A．a family honor B．a family secret C．a family story D．a family treasure 57．What can we learn about some Australian’s ancestors from Paragraph 2? A．They were brought to Australia as prisoners. B．They were the earliest people living in Australia.

C．They were involved in some crimes in Australia. D．They were not regarded as criminals in their days. 58．Jessica’s mother fell down into a faint because she was . A．knocked B．frightened C．injured D．surprised 59．Why did Jessica bring a skeleton home? A．She was curious about it. C．She needed it for her school task. B．She planned to keep it for fun. D．She intended to scare her parents. 60．Jessica’s parents laughed madly at the end of the story probably because . A．they were crazy C．they realized their misunderstanding D ． they both thought they had won the B．they were overexcited quarrel B Winners Club You choose to be a winner! The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account (交易账户) where you receive a key – card so you can get to your money 24/7 – that’s 24 hours a day, 7 days a week! It’s a club with impressive features for teenagers: ●No account keeping fees! You’re no millionaire so we don’t expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees! ●Excellent interest rates! You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits (储蓄) without taking them out in a month. ●Convenient Teenagers are busy – we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet … You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part – time job! ●Mega magazine included Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members. The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that cool key – card) but it is easy. We can’t want to hear from you. It’s the best way to choose to be a winner! 61．The Winners Club is a bank account intended for . A．parents B．teenagers C．winners D．adults 62．Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club? A．Special gifts are ready for parents. B．The bank opens only on work days. C．Services are convenient for its members.

D．Fees are necessary for the account keeping. 63．The Winners Club provides magazines which . A．encourage spending teenagers B ． are free to all C．are full of adventure stories D．help to make more of your money 64．If you want to be a member of the Club, you must . A．be an Internet user your parent B ． be permitted by C．have a big sum of money D．be in your twenties 65．What is the purpose of this text? A．To set up a club. time jobs. B．To provided part – C．To organize key – cards. D．To introduce a new banking service. C The garden city was largely the invention of Ebenezer Howard (1850 – 1928). After immigrating from England to the USA, and an unsuccessful attempt to make a living as a farmer, he moved to Chicago, where he saw the reconstruction of the city after the disastrous fire of 1871. In those days, it was nicknamed "the Garden City", almost certainly the source of Howard's name for his later building plan of towns． Returning to London, Howard developed his design in the 1880s and 1890s, drawing on ideas that were popular at the time, but creating a unique combination of designs． The nineteenth-century poor city was in many ways a terrible place, dirty and crowded; but it offered economic and social opportunities ． At the same time, the British countryside was in fact equally unattractive: though it promised fresh air and nature, it suffered from agricultural depression（萧条） and it offered neither enough work and wages, nor much social life． Howard's idea was to combine the best of town and country in a new kind of settlement, the garden city． Howard's idea was that a group of people should set up a company, borrowing money to establish a garden city in the depressed countryside; far enough from existing cities to make sure that the land was bought at the bottom price． Garden cities would provide a central public open space, radial avenues and connecting industries．They would be surrounded by a much larger area of green belt, also owned by the company, containing not merely farms but also some industrial institutions． As more and more people moved in, the garden city would reach its planned limit-Howard suggested 32,000 people; then, another would be started a short distance away． Thus, over time, there would develop a vast planned house collection, extending almost without limit; within it, each garden city would offer a wide rang of jobs and services, but each would also be connected to the others by a rapid transportation system, thus giving all the economic and social opportunities of a big city． 66．How did Howard get the name for his building plan of garden cities? A．Through his observation of the country life． B．Through the combination of different ideas． C．By taking other people's advice． D．By using the nickname of the reconstructed Chicago．

67．The underlined phrase "drawing on "in Paragraph 1 probably means______． A．making use of C．giving an explanation of B．making comments on D．giving a description of 68．According to Howard, garden cities should be built______． A．as far as possible from existing cities B．in the countryside where the land was cheap C．in the countryside where agriculture was developed D．near cities where employment opportunities already existed 69．What can we learn about garden cities from the last paragraph? A．Their number would continue to rise B．Each one would continue to become larger C．People would live and work in the same place D．Each one would contain a certain type of business 70．What could be the best title for the passage? A．City and Countryside C．A New City in Chicago B．The Invention of the Garden City D．A Famous Garden City in England D Why should mankind explore space? Why should money, time and effort be spent exploring and researching something with so few apparent benefits? Why should resources be spent on space rather than on conditions and people on Earth? These are questions that, understandably, are very often asked． Perhaps the best answer lies in our genetic makeup（基因构成）as human beings． What drove our ancestors to move from the trees into the plains, and on into all possible areas and environments? The wider the spread of a species, the better its chance of survival． Perhaps the best reason for exploring space is this genetic tendency to expand wherever possible． Nearly every successful civilization has explored, because by doing so, any dangers in surrounding areas can be identified and prepared for． Without knowledge, we may be completely destroyed by the danger．With knowledge, we can lessen its effects． Exploration also allows minerals and other potential （潜在的）resources to be found ． Even if we have no immediate need of them, they will perhaps be useful later． Resources may be more than physical possessions． Knowledge or techniques have been acquired through exploration．The techniques may have medical applications which can improve the length or quality of our lives． We have already benefited from other spin-offs including improvements in earthquake prediction, in satellites for weather forecasting and in communications systems．Even non-stick pans and mirrored sunglasses are by-products （副产品）of technological developments in the space industry! While many resources are spent on what seems a small return, the exploration of space allows creative, brave and intelligent members of our species to focus on what may serve to save us． While space may hold many wonders and explanations of how the universe was formed or how it works, it also holds dangers． The danger exists, but knowledge can help human being to survive． Without the ability to reach out across space, the chance to save ourselves might not exist． While Earth is the only planet known to support life, surely the adaptive ability

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