2019 年辽宁省阜新市中考英语真题及答案
I.单项选择(共 15 分,每小题 1 分)从下面各题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳
答案.
1.(1 分)My favorite
is art, I think it's really interesting.(
)
A.season
B.subject
C.music
D.sport
2.(1 分)This college is famous all over the country, it's my first choice. The
underlined word is pronounced as
.(
)
A./fi:st/
B./f3St/
C./f3:st/
D./fiirst/
3.(1 分)一 Lucy, is this bike
?
一 Yes, I have got it from my parents as a birthday gift.(
)
A.his
B.yours
C.mine
D.ours
4.(1 分)﹣What will you buy
your father?
﹣A black and white wallet.(
)
A.to
B.of
C.on
D.for
5.(1 分)﹣Must I wash the dishes right now?
﹣No, you
.(
)
A.needn't
B.wouldn't
C.mustn't
D.for
6.(1 分)Mrs.Green showed the boys how to do things
like a
gentleman at the dinner table.(
)
A.happily
C.differently
B.bravely
D.politely
7.(1 分)There are
tourists visiting the Great Wall on May Day every
year.(
)
A.two thousands of
B.two thousands
C.thousands of
D.thousand of
8.(1 分)Nowadays people wish to eat______food than before to keep fit.(
)
A.healthy
C.healthiest
B.healthier
D.the healthiest
9.(1 分)Please be quiet! Your little brother
in the bedroom now.(
)
A.slept
C.is sleeping
B.sleeps
D.will sleep
10.(1 分)The twenty﹣fourth Winter Olympic Games ____ in Beijing in 2022(
)
A.will be held
C.will hold
B.is held
D.holds
11.(1 分)If it ______ sunny tomorrow, we will have a picnic near the river.(
)
A.will be
B.be
C.is
D.was
12.(1 分)Tina makes few spelling mistakes.
careful girl she is!
(
)
A.What a
B.What an
C.What
D.How
13.(1 分)Tony is one of the boys
are always on time for school every
day.(
)
A.. which
B.. who
C.. whom
D., whose
14.(1 分)﹣Do you know
?
﹣We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.(
)
A.why can we live a green life
B.how can we live a green life
C.why we can live a green life
D.how we can live a green life
15.(1 分)﹣ I'm flying to Shanghai for a holiday next week.
﹣_________.(
)
A.I′m sorry to hear that
B.With pleasure
C.Have a good time
D.When your mother is leaving
Ⅱ.补全对话(共 15 分)(A)从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话.其中有
两个 多余选项.(共 5 分,每小题 5 分)
16.(5 分)A; Excuse me, sir. (1)
B: Certainly. Go along the street and turn left at the first crossing. When
you see a bank, turn right and the Center Park is on Zhongshan Road.
A: OK. (2)
B: Oh, it's about thirty minutes' walk.
A: I see, (3)
B: Yes, you can. You'd better take the No.8 bus. It will take you there.
A: By the way, (4)
B: Over there. Look! The bus is coming.
A: Thank you very much.
B:(5)
A.where is the bus stop?
B.You're welcome.
C.Could you tell me the way to the Center Park?
D.Is it far from here?
E.How far is it from here?
F.Can I take a bus?
G.Thank you all the same.
(B)用适当的句子、短语或单词完成对话,使对话完整、正确.(共 10 分,每小题 10 分)
17.(10 分)Doctor: How can I help you?
Daming: I feel ill. I've got a stomach ache.
Doctor: (1)
like this?
Darning: Since Friday. I've been ill for about three days!
Doctor : I see. Let me(2)
…Hmm,there's no fever.What kind of
food
do you eat?
Daming: Usually fast food.
Doctor: Do you have breakfast?
Daming: No, not usually.
Doctor: That ' s the problem! Fast food and no breakfast. That's why
you've got (3)
.
Daming: OK, so what should I do?
Doctor:Well,don?t worry.It's not serious.Stop(4)
and have breakfast
every day. And I'll give you some medicine. Take it three times a day.
Daming: (5)
, doctor.
Ⅲ.句子翻译(共 10 分)(A)根据下面所给中文完成句子翻译.(共 6 分,局部翻译 2 个小
题,每 小题 1 分;整句翻译 2 个小题,每小题 1 分)
18.(1 分)无论做什么,她都不放弃.
Whatever she does, she
.
19.(1 分)我正期待着你们的答复.
I am
hearing from you all.
20.(2 分)我认为科学与数学一样重要.
21.(2 分)我们每天早上花一个小时读书.
(B)阅读下面短文,将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文.(共 4 分,每 小题 4 分)
22.(4 分)We all want to protect our environment, but most of us are too busy or
too lazy to make big changes that will improve our lifestyle and save the
environment. Here are some suggestions for protecting our environment.
Donate, You may have lots of clothes or things you don′t like.(1)If they
are still useful? give them to someone who needs them. You can also choose to
give them to charities.
Turn off your instruments. When you do not use an instrument, turn it
off. Turn off the light when you leave the room. It's an easy habit to keep
and you can save electricity and money.
Walk or cycle. (2)Driving cars is one of the biggest causes of pollution.If
you want to drive your car, ask yourself the following question: Do I really
need my car? Walk or ride your bike if the journey is short.
将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文.
(1)
(2)
IV.完形填空(共 20 分,每小题 10 分)(A)根据短文内容,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选
择一个最佳答案.
23.(10 分)I still remember my kindergarten teacher Mrs.White. She looked just
like Snow White, because she had the same bright eyes and short dark hair.
We used to(1)
a lot. And I would show what I wrote to Mrs. White
for correction. She would look at my writing and see many mistakes in it. But
she never made any red correction and she always gave a star. I was feeling (2)
of my writing each time I got a star. But it (3)
my mother. So one
day when she met Mrs. White at a parent﹣teacher meeting, Mom asked her why
she never corrected my(4)
and why she never said no to her child.
Mrs.White said,"The children are just beginning to get excited (5)
using words. Spelling and grammar can wait. We can't stop that(6)
with
a red pen. " As it was a long time ago? my mother could only remember the main
idea of what Mrs. White said about my writing. However, I grew up learning
to use words with loving care and (7)
like that.
If Mrs.White had used her red pen more often,I probably wouldn't be telling
you about this now. Whenever I(8)
on those encouraging stars from
Mrs. White, I feel they just look like real ones in the night sky﹣bright,
shiny, and guiding me on my way somewhere. I do believe she was such a wonderful
teacher, who tried to (9)
a red pen less to keep the joy, wonder and
excitement in a child's mind.
Thanks to Mrs.White,I have no fear about (10)
Also,I'm not afraid
of any mistake in my life!
提示词:kindergarten 幼儿园;confidence 自信
(1)A.run
B.write
C. cry
D.speak
(2)A.lonely
B.tired
C. proud
D.helpless
(3)A.protected
B.worried
C. pleased
D.relaxed
(4)A.spirits
B.pictures
C. messages
D.mistakes
(5)A.about
B.of
C. up
D.down
(6)A.correction
B.interest
C. excitement
D.habit
(7)A.sadness
B.fear
C. confidence
D.pains
(8)A.look back
B.put up
C. hear from
D.come over
(9)A.use
B.show
C. buy
D.make
(10)A.listening
B.speaking
C. reading
D.writing
(B)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整正确.(每个词只能
用一次,有两个多余词)
24.(10 分)
Flag,interest,good,however,hardly,matter,and,though,or,find,be,give
The Difficult Search for American Products in the US
If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy? Would you
buy a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France,(1)
a watch in
Switzerland? No(2)
what you may buy,you might think those products were
made in those countries.(3)
, you could be wrong. Kang Jian is a 17
﹣year﹣old student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle
in San Francisco. He found it (4)
that so many products in the localshops
were made in China."I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even (5)
most of the toys were American brands, they were made in China."
Toys are not the only things made in China. "I wanted to buy a pair of
basketball shoes," he explains. "But I had to visit five or six stores before
(6)
a pair made in America!" He realized that Americans can(7)
avoid
buying products made in China. "In fact," he continues,"there (8)
many
other things there made in China ﹣ footballs , handbags , pet food , mobile
phones. Even American (9)
are made in China!" Kang Jian thinks it′s
great that China is so good at making these everyday things. However, he hopes
that in the future China will also get (10)
at making high﹣technology
products that people can buy in all parts of the world.
V.阅读理解(共 30 分)(A)根据短文内容,选出最佳选项.
25.(5 分)
Grand Opening of The Book Nook
Saturday, June 810 a. m. to 10 p. m.
You will not want to miss this celebration for the opening of a new
neighborhood bookstore! Built at 2289 Main Street, The Book Nook is close to
schools and many homes and businesses. Come and check out The Book Nook on
Saturday!
Festivities will include:
● Free food and drinks
●Live music by local musicians
●One Book﹣of﹣the﹣Month Club membership giveaway
Wide Choice
The Book Nook has three floors filled with books of all kinds. If we do
not have the book you are looking for, we can specially order it for you. You
will have it in your hands in two days!
Book Events
The Book Nook will hold monthly book signings by different writers, giving
you a chance to meet and speak with well﹣ known writers. Do not miss the
unforgettable experience of hearing famous writers read their own books aloud!
We also have summer reading programs for children of all ages. These programs
are a great way to meet other children and share ideas about your favorite books.
The Book﹣of﹣the﹣Month Club
As a member of our Book﹣of﹣the﹣Month Club,you can choose one new book
each month. The membership fee(会员费)is $120.That is a great price for 12
books a year!
So please join us on Saturday and learn about all that The Book Nook offers.You
can come anytime between 10 a.m.and 10 p.m.﹣ the celebration lasts all day
long!
(1)The Book Nook is not far from
.
A.schools and many homes
B.many homes and businesses
C.schools,businesses and few homes
D.schools,many homes and businesses
(2)At the opening,The Book Nook will
.
A.offer free food and drinks
B.give away free books
C.invite children to play music
D.provide free special orders
(3)At the monthly book signings,you can
.
A.read books aloud to famous writers
B.meet and speak with famous writers
C.hear famous writers read your favorite books
D.talk about your favorite books with famous writers
(4)The Book Nook also has summer reading programs for
.
A.doctors
B.police
C.children
D.managers
(5)The price of the Book﹣of﹣the﹣Month Club membership is
.
A. $12 a year
B. $120 a year