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2022年重庆巴南中考英语试题及答案(A卷).doc

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2022 年重庆巴南中考英语试题及答案(A 卷) (全卷共九个大题,满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟) 第Ⅰ卷(共 95 分) Ⅰ. 听力测试。(共 30 分) 第一节(每小题 1.5 分,共 9 分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. A. Good morning, sir. B. Goodbye, sir. C. Good night, sir. 2. A. Nothing much. B. Yes, please. C. You’re welcome. 3. A. Hurry up! B. Never mind! C. Good job! 4. A. I’d love to. B. Thank you. C. It’s cool. 5. A. Here you are. B. I don’t know. C. Have fun. 6. A. OK, I will. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Not at all. 第二节(每小题 1.5 分,共 9 分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. A. Tom. B. Lily. C. Peter. 8. A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot. 9. A. New classmates. B. Smart animals. C. Great inventions. 10. A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 11. A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years. 12. A. Because it’s quiet. B. Because it’s noisy. C. Because it’s big. 第三节(每小题 1.5 分,共 6 分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第一段材料,回答第 13 和 14 小题。 13. Where is the man going? A. To the airport. B. To the police station. C. To Main Street Station. 14. How much are two all-day passes? A. 5 dollars. B. 10 dollars, C. 15 dollars. 听第二段材料,回答第 15 和 16 小题。 15. Why did the girl get a cold? A. Because she didn’t wear enough clothes. B. Because she drank too much cold water. C. Because she didn’t bring the raincoat with her. 16. What are the two speakers going to do next month?
A. Clean the city park. B. Buy some food. C. Visit the village school. 第四节(每小题 1.5 分,共 6 分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 17. Jian Sports Centre is closed this weekend because of the ________. A. traffic B. weather C. playground 18. The coach of the football team for girls is from ________. A. Chongqing B. Liaoning C. Beijing 19. For the free playground on Saturday afternoon, come with your ________. A. parent B. teacher C. friend 20. If you want to learn to play basketball, call Anna at ________. A. 65009823 B. 65508293 C. 65509823 Ⅱ. 单项选择。(每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. There is ________ bank across from the hospital. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. We must clean up ________ classroom before going home. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 3. This year, the family went camping on ________ Day, June 1st. A. Child Children’s B. Child’s C. Children D. 4. — Excuse me, what is Nick doing? — Look! He ________ flowers outside. A. waters B. watered watered C. is watering D. has 5. They have been friends ________ they first met. A. since B. while C. before D. after 6. Mr. Brown told his son not ________ the paintings in the museum. A. touch touched B. to touch C. touching D. 7. _________ a fresh spring morning it is! A. Who B. Why C. What D. How 8. His guitar ________ as a gift for him last week. A. buys bought B. is bought C. bought D. was
9. The Yangtze River is one of ________ rivers in the world. A. long longest B. longer C. longest D. the 10. —Can you tell me ________? —Yes, In the language center. A. where will the speech competition be held B. where the speech competition will be held C. when will the speech competition be held D. when the speech competition will be held Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分) 根据短文内容,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 From the balcony (露台) of my grandma’s tenth-floor apartment, I search the sky, hoping to see stars. “Stars are afraid of city lights, but a little song is ____11____ good for something,” Grandma puts her arms around me and sings softly in her low and beautiful ____12____. But stars are still hiding. So I rest ____13____ deeper into her arms, hoping for a few more minutes of her warmth as much as I hope to see at least one star. “Tomorrow won’t come if you don’t dream tonight, Sally!” She kisses my hair and points me to ____14____. The next day, I wake up and take the lift ____15____ Grandma as usual. On the fourth floor, the lift stops suddenly and it goes dark. I feel my ____16____ beating in my ears. Grandma rings the bell and is told that the power (电) is off along the whole street. Grandma holds my hands, and we sing together in the dark lift. Before long, Mr. Smith comes and helps us get out safely. Grandma takes my hand, and we walk ____17____ the stairs to the first floor. Grandma nods in the direction of my school. “Am I still going?” “School has power, dear Sally.” She takes my hand again! And I am not ____18____ for school. The power is still off when I come home that afternoon. After dinner and homework, we come to the balcony and watch day turn to evening.
Lights come on several streets away, but it’s ____19____ here. “Stars might not be so afraid tonight,” I say. “Star light, star bright…” I start to ____20____, and Grandma joins in. One, two, three… Thousands of stars light the sky bright! 11. A. hardly B. always 12. A. mind B. hand 13. A. myself B. herself himself 14. A. bed 15. A. for 16. A. head 17. A. off 18. A. good 19. A. bright 20. A. sing B. chair B. of B. heart B. over B. late B. blue B. draw C. already C. noise C. itself C. desk C. with C. feet C. up C. bad C. dark C. sleep D. never D. voice D. D. wall D. in D. legs D. down D. famous D. white D. swim Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(41-43 小题,每小题 1 分,44-59 小题,每小题 2 分,共 35 分) 阅读下列材料,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Welcome to our school farm! I’m Potato. Dry me in the sun for 2 hours. Plant me about The best 20cm deep in the temperature ground. Use the is between soil in No. 6 box. 15℃ and 20℃. After 2 or 3 weeks. A potato plant will rise out of the ground. The potato plant will flower. When the flowers die, carefully dig up the potato plant. Then you’ll have your own
potatoes. 21. Dry me in the sun for ________. A. 2 hours B. 20 hours C. 8 days D. 15 days 22. Plant me ________. A. on the leaves B. on the moon C. in the hat D. in the ground 23. Carefully dig up the potato plant when ________. A. the soil is wet C. the flowers die B. the temperature is 15℃ D. you see the school farm B “Lots of restaurants say they’re the best. To be honest, we are not and we’ve never said we are. We just try to be a little bit better every day,” said Mr. Yang, who runs a restaurant named Grandpa Yang in Chongqing. Yang started the restaurant in 2011. He was unhappy when quite a lot of food was left uneaten. “If customers know more about the food before they order, they will know what to pick,” he thought. So he decided to write something about each dish on his menu online. Now there is something about the food. “Compared with our General Tao Chicken; this one is not THAT good,” says the introduction of Orange Beef. Another introduction warns. “Don’t let the name fool you. This one is NOT a real Sichuan dish.” “People often search online to find the right restaurant. I don’t want them to say, ‘Oh, it’s one of the best in the area, and it must be very good,’ but then they come here only to find it’s not so good,” Yang said, “Customers should read more about the food before they order, not only my introductions, but also other customers’ opinions.” Thanks to his honesty, the restaurant is having a moment under the sun. “It’s been a very exciting and busy time,” said Yang, “and I love it.” 24. The restaurant Grandpa Yang was started ________. A. in 2001 B. in 2011 C. in 2012 D. in 2021 25. Mr. Yang was unhappy when ________. A. the food was almost sold out B. customers knew a lot about the food
C. customers found the food unhealthy D. quite a lot of food was left uneaten 26. Mr. Yang thinks that ________. A. his restaurant is the best B. people shouldn’t search online C. General Tao Chicken is good D. customers shouldn’t say anything 27. According to the passage, the restaurant becomes successful mainly because ________. A. it offers good service B. Mr. Yang is honest C. it offers a good price D. Mr. Yang is foolish C When Xiong Chuanfa, 34, blows a lifelike tiger out of sugar in just minutes, kids look at him in surprise thinking he is a magician. Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines (吹糖人) for over twenty years. Blowing sugar figurines is a Chinese traditional folk (民间) art with a history of over 600 years and has been listed as a state-level intangible cultural heritage. Every morning, Xiong prepares the sugar and drives to different markets in Nanchang to start his magic show. He heats (加热) the sugar, pulls off a little to make a ball and blows it into different shapes — a rabbit, a monkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. People, especially little kids, are interested in his skills. ________, he also stops by colleges. Many college students have been drawn to the art, waiting in line for hands-on experience. Among them, Simon, a foreign student, couldn’t help having a try. Though it looked easy, he found it difficult to make it. Thanks to Xiong’s help. Simon finally saw a horse slowly taking shape. Simon was deeply moved after learning about the art. “I just can’t believe the traditional folk art can be kept so well here. I love it. Chinese culture should
be spread around the world,” he said. This art has been passed down for four generations (代) in Xiong’s family. His 6-year-old son often blows sugar balloons, just like what he used to do as a child. “We will pass on the intangible heritage,” said Xiong. 28. From the passage we can learn that Xiong Chuanfa is ________. A. 26 years old B. 34 years old C. a bus driver D. a foreign magician 29. Which of the following can be put in the ________? A. To draw young people closer to the art B. To help young people learn drawing skills C. To teach little kids the skills of drawing D. To make little kids more interested in the art 30. According to the passage, we can infer (推断) that Simon will most probably ________. A. stay in China to blow sugar horses B. offer Xiong a helping hand in class C. learn more about Chinese culture D. blosy perfect sugar figurines next time 31. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. Xiong and His Folk Art of Sweet Blows B. A Magic Folk Art and Chinese Culture C. Xiong’s Family and Sugar Figurine Skills D. A Guide and the Intangible Heritages D We all have those moments when bright ideas hit us, but not everyone can develop such moments into the fruits of creative thinking. While we believe creative thinking is the falling apple of Isaac Newton, one of the greatest scientists, we seldom notice that creative thinking is in fact a process (过程). Let’s look at what happened in 1666. Sitting in the garden, Newton watched an apple fall from a tree. He began to wonder if the same force that pulled the apple down also kept the moon circling the earth. Newton believed it did. He called it “gravity (重力)”. This story has become one of the most popular examples of “eureka” moments. But when we cheer for the great discovery, the whole process of creative thinking
shouldn’t be forgotten. Newton studied mathematics for long to have a better understanding of the world. He always enjoyed finding new ways to solve problems. The falling apple was only the fruit of years of hard work before. It also started the train of thought that continued for the next twenty years. Newton began to examine “gravity” carefully. He experimented (实验). Then he studied the results and used what he had learned to do new experiments. In 1687, the greatest scientific work ever written came out. The whole process of creative thinking works the same in our life. In school, we prepare ourselves for the right moment. Once the moment comes, we catch it and then keep on working in the years to come. It takes much to get the fruits of creative thinking, but the sweetest fruits will be ready for those who wait the longest. 32. You may read the passage in a ________. A. notice dictionary B. picture C. magazine D. 33. The underlined word “eureka” in Paragraph (段落) 4 probably means “________”. A. I’ve got it B. I give up C. I’ve no idea D. I believe it 34. The writer mainly develops his idea by ________. A. raising questions C. listing numbers B. giving examples D. explaining differences 35. The creative thinking process for Newton follows the order of ________. a. He caught the right moment. b. He did experiments over and over. c. He saw an apple fall from a tree. d. He studied mathematics for long. A. a-c-d-b d-c-a-b B. b-a-c-d C. a-b-c-d D. E ①Since the first man looked up at the flying birds, countless successes have been achieved on the way up to the sky. From the stones thrown into the air to airships of all kinds, pioneers of humans never failed to let their imagination run wild. ②Stories of pioneers go back to centuries ago. ③Kite flying in China dates back to the 5th century BC and is thought to be
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