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2021 年贵州贵阳中考英语试题及答案同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1. 本试卷共 8 页，共 8 个大题，满分 150 分，答题时间 120 分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2. 一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上答题视为无效。 3. 选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共 100 分）第一大题听力（共五节，30 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 30 分）。第一节根据对话内容选择相应的图片。（读一遍）。 1. A. 2. A. 3. A. 4. A. 5. A. B. B. B. B. B. C. C. C. C. C.

6. A. B. C. 第二节根据所听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍） 7. A. Morning. B. Thank you. C. I’m fine. 8. A. Good luck. B. No problem. C. Go ahead. 9. A. Come on. B. Well done. C. Sorry, I won’t. 10. A. With pleasure. B. Sounds great. C. You’re right. 11. A. She sings well B. She likes apples. C. She has long hair. 12. A. It looks nice. B. It’s made of metal. C. It belongs to my sister. 第三节根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍） 13. John likes pandas because they’re quite ________. A. smartB. cuteC. lovely 14. Tina’s hobby is ________. A. watching moviesB. playing soccerC. collecting stamps 15. Mike used to be ________. A. shyB. fumyC. outgoing. 16. Sally’s favorite book is ________. A. Oliver TwistB. Alice in WonderlandC. Journey to the West. 17. The conversation probably happens ________. A. in a storeB. in a hospitalC. in a bank. 18. There are ________ girls in Kate’s class. A. 15B. 25C. 50 第四节根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 19. A. Red. B. Purple. C. Black. 20. A. Guiyang. B. Anshun. C. Zunyi. 21. A. Once a week B. Twice a week C. Three times a week. 22. A. Cathy’s aunt B. Cathy’s mother C. Cathy’s grandma 23. A. On New Street B. On Long Street C. On Bridge Street

24. A. Sell posters. B. Buy tickets. C. Go to a concert. 第五节根据短文内容及问题选择最佳选项。（读三遍） 25. A. A notebook. B. A photo. C. A football. 26. A. Li Hua’s friend.B. Li Hua’s cousin. C. Li Hua’s teacher. 27. A. Climbing mountains. B. Playing basketball. C. Listening to music 28. A. Because he had a great dream. B. Because he made a nice friend. C. Because his father got a new job. 29. A Excited.B. Touched.C. Happy. 30. A. On the desk.B. In the bookcase.C. In the bedroom. 单项选择 1. —Jerry, can you play tennis? —Yes, I can. It’s ________ easy ball game. A. a 【答案】B B. an C. the 2. The movie named A Little Red Flower shows _________ love for their children. A. parents 【答案】C B. parent’s C. parents’ 3. Volunteering our time to help people __________ a good way to learn new things. A. am 【答案】B B. is C. are 4. Today is Frank’s twelfth birthday. His mother bought a nice present for _________. A. her 【答案】B B. him C. them 5. Jason will go to visit his grandparents _________ he finishes his work this weekend. A. unless 【答案】C B. though C. if 6. In order to protect the environment, many people choose to go to work _________ subway. A. in 【答案】C B. on C. by

7. Jimmy wants to _________ his trip because he is too busy with his studies. A. put off 【答案】A B. wait for C. prepare for 8. As we all know, the telephone ________ Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. A. invented 【答案】C B. is invented C. was invented 9. Guizhou is________ Huangguoshu Waterfall and Moutai in the world. A. famous for B. popular with C. regarded as 【答案】A 10. Bill went to watch the boat races. _________ fantastic the dragon boat teams were! A. What 【答案】B B. How C. What a 11. While Linda was still sleeping, her mother_________ breakfast in the kitchen. A. was making B. is making C. has made 【答案】A 12. —Did you do _________ fun on your vacation, Tara? —Yes, I did. I went to Sanya. A. everything B. anything C. nothing 【答案】B 13. Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is a piece of music _________ has become one of China’s national treasures. A. who 【答案】B B. which C. whose 14. Mario and his friends are making some plans _________ in an old people’s home this summer. A. work 【答案】C B. working C. to work 15. “Gina, whose book is this?”“It ________ be Carla’s. Charles Dickens is her favorite writer.” A. must 【答案】A B. can C. may 第三大题情景交际（共两节，10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）

第一节从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的最佳应答，选项中有一项为多余选项。 ___16___ Nick, when is Teachers’ Day? A. In an hour. ___17___ Eric, thank you for helping me. B. It’s moving. ___18___ How soon will Ann finish her homework? C. September 10th. ___19___ What do you think of the movie called Hi, Mom? D. It doesn’t matter. ___20___ Linda, can you come to my birthday party on E. You’re welcome. Sunday? F. Sure. I’d love to. 【答案】16. C 17. E 18. A 19. B 20. F 第二节选择最佳选项完成对话。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: You look worried, Peter. B: I am Ms. Manson. _____21_____ A: You said you liked English. What’s the problem? B: I can’t get the pronunciation right. A: _____22_____Why don’t you listen to English songs on the radio? B: That’s a good idea. But what about all the new words? _____23_____ A: You can always write the new words in your notebook and review them from time to time. B: ______24______ A: Can you understand when people talk to you? B: Well, not always. Sometimes I just don’t understand what people are saying. Another problem is that I don’t get much writing practice. A: ______25______ B: That sounds like a fun way to practice writing. Thanks, Ms. Manson. A. That might really help! B. Well, listening can help. C. I forget a lot of the new words. D. Maybe you should find a pen pal. E. It helps to write English every day.

F. I’m having trouble learning English. 【答案】21. F 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 第四大题完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Do you know what a resolution is? It's a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, ___26___ the most common kind is New Year's resolutions. The start of the year is often a ___27___ for making resolutions. We hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and ___28___. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise ___29___ they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. These are about making yourself a ___30___ person. Some people might say they are going to ___31___ a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. For example, a student may have to find more time to study. 26. A. or 27. A. time 28. A. ideas B. and B. reason B. ways C. so C. place C. plans 29. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves 30. A. better 31. A. go on B. healthier B. take up C. happier C. hear of 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. A 31. B B

It is not always easy to discover yourself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I would become—but an ___32___ changed everything. To me, skating was more important than anything else in the world. Nothing else filled my heart with so much ___33___. I spent twenty-four hours a week developing my skills. I had no ___34___ life or interests other than skating. But I was rewarded with first place medals in nearly every competition. ____35____, during one competition, I fell and was badly injured. The doctor told me that I couldn’t skate anymore. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even basic daily tasks became ___36___. My passion（激情）had been taken away. I lost ___37___ and had no idea what I would become. After eight months of suffering, something had to change. Instead of sitting around and ___38___ my days, I began to work with local community service projects. By volunteering as a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, I ___39___ an idea of who I wanted to become. After a few months, I found a new interest. Little by little, I stepped out of the shadow and rebuilt my confidence. Sometimes, challenges in life will get in our way. We can ___40___ to stay behind or try to get past these challenges. My accident was a challenge that failed to stop me from reaching success. Today, I'm a very confident and optimistic person. 32. A. exam 33. A. joy 34. A. simple 35. A. Unluckily 36. A. strange 37. A. power 38. A. wasting 39. A. got 40. A. learn B. accident C. illness B. pride B. social B. Finally B. relaxing B. heart B. valuing B. knew B. choose C. experience C. comfortable C. Recently C. difficult C. chance C. enjoying C. heard C. refuse

【答案】32. B 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. B 第五大题阅读理解（共两节，15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）第一节阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Most people have heard of the Great Wall of China, but not many people outside of China know about the Grand Canal. This man-made waterway- known in China as Da Yunhe- is 1,700 kilometers long and some parts of it are more than 2,000 years old. It links the north of China with Hangzhou, a city in the southern part of the country. It’s the longest man-made waterway in the world. It was built as a way to transport grain （谷物）from the rich agricultural land in China’ s south to cities in the north. In fact, it’s not one canal, but a system of canals and rivers linked together. It’s still an important part of the transport system in China. Thousands of boats use it every day to transport grain and many other types of cargo. Now the Chinese government is doing new work on the Grand Canal. It is making parts of it deeper, so bigger ships can use it. The canal will also help to move water. There is a lot of rain in the south of China, but not as much in the north. The canal will carry millions of liters of water from the south to the north. The Grand Canal is much less famous than the Great Wall, and not very many tourists visit it. But it’s possible to go on a cruise （乘舟任游览）along some of the oldest parts of the canal. Passengers on these cruises see beautiful parts of China that other visitors don’t see. 41. From the passage, we know that the Grand Canal is _________. A. more than two thousand years old B. more famous than the Great Wall C. the longest man-made waterway 42. What does the underlined word “links” mean in paragraph 1? A. Connects. B. Compares. C. Competes. 43. What is the main idea of paragraph 2? A. The Grand Canal is helping to move water

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