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2022-2023学年江苏省徐州市高三上学期开学检测英语试题及答案.doc

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    2022-2023 学年江苏省徐州市高三上学期开学检测英语试题 注意事项： 及答案 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上， 写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频】 What does the girl like about her parents? A. They are strict. B. They are rich. C. They are caring. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M:We can’t afford to give you a lot of money because we don’t have high-paying jobs, but you must always know that your mother and I are very caring when it comes to helping you. W:I know-and that is what I like about you. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频】 How much does the keyboard cost now? A. $40. B. $50. C. $20.
    【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W:Pardon me, what is the price of this keyboard? Is it on sale? M: It is usually fifty dollars, but it is twenty percent off until the 15th of this month. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频】 Why does the boy refuse the girl’s offer? A. He has a doctor’s appointment. B. He needs to go to see his family. C. He has been to the beach before. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W:I have to go to the doctor’s office right after school. If you want to go to the beach when I’m done,we can meet up there later. M:I have to go to dinner with my parents later.Sorry. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频】 What are the speakers doing? A. Making dinner. B. Ordering some food. C. Shopping for a party. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you going to order? I’m thinking of getting the noodles. W: Why not try something else? Their Italian dishes are good. For myself, I haven’ t decided. M: I had one of those yesterday. Let’s split a medium pizza and a large salad then. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频】 What does the man want to know? A. How to make desserts. B. How to solve problems.
    C. How to understand expressions. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M:Can you tell me the meaning of “piece of cake”?What about “easy as pie”? W:Neither is about dessert. They are similar in meaning to “no problem”. M:Well,have you ever made a pie? There is nothing easy about it. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频】 6. What is the man’s advice for the woman’s trip? A. She really should go to Pisa. B. She should only stay in Rome. C. She should also check out Venice. 7. How much time will the woman probably spend in Rome? A. Two days. B. Five days. C. Seven days. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M:What will you do while you’re in Rome? W:I’d like to visit the Colosseum and the Trevi Fountain. M:Anything else? W:Well,also that tower that leans to the side. M:You mean the Leaning Tower of Pisa? W:Yes. M:Well,that isn’t in Rome. It’s in a city called Pisa. If you’re going to travel anywhere outside of Rome,Isuggest Venice instead. You’d like it a lot because you can travel around in boats there.
    W:I’m only in the country for a week, though. Would I have time to get to Venice? M: I think you could spend two days in Venice and the rest in Rome. W:Great! I’ll do that. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频】 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a restaurant. B. At home. C. At office. 9. What is the woman most worried about? A. Missing the snacks. B. Failing to finish her financial report. C. Leaving a bad impression on the man’s parents. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M:When will you be finished with your work? W:Give me another hour, please. I just have to write an environmental report before tomorrow. M: That’s fine. Our dinner reservation isn’t until 8:00. It’s only 5:45 now. We can leave the apartment at 7:15.Is that enough time for you to get yourself ready? W: Yes,definitely.I don’t want to keep your parents waiting, either, so I’ll try to hurry up. M:Don’t worry. They can order snacks and drinks if we’re a bit late. W:I don’t want to make them upset. M:They understand how important it is to work. They’ll be impressed with your commitment. They’ll also berelieved that at least one of us is earning money, since my book hasn’t found a publisher yet! W:Ha-ha! OK, Mike. Let me get this done. I can’t concentrate when you’re joking around.
    听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频】 10. How did the man feel when he went back to his hometown? A. Bored. B. Awkward. C. Excited. 11. Where does the man live now? A. In France. B. In England. C. In Germany. 12. What does the man decide to do? A. Visit his family regularly. B. Go back home and get a job. C. Keep in touch with his friends more often. 【答案】10. B 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: How was your trip back home, Michael? M: It was good. It was fun, and it was...a bit strange, also. W: What do you mean? I thought you were born in Germany. M: Actually, I was born in France. My family moved to Germany when I was five, so that’s why I call it home. W: I see. So what was so strange about it? M: It’s hard to explain. I mean, I’ve only been living here in England for a few years, but I didn’t realize how long it’s actually been until I saw all my old friends. W: Were they different? M: No, it was me who was different. I expected it to feel like I had never left, but everything felt so unfamiliarto me...like...what is that saying? W: Like a fish out of water? M: That’s it. Anyway, I promised to stay more in touch with my friends and learn about their lives. W: Do you think you will ever go back there to work? M: I don’t think so. England is my home now. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频】
    13. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Strangers. C. Teammates. 14. What is the girl afraid of? A. Losing at sports. B. Failing the test. C. Missing some classes. 15. What game wouldn’t the boy like to play anymore? A. Soccer. B. Baseball. C. Basketball. 16. Where is the library? A. On the third floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the first floor. 【答案】13. A 14. A 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Our biology test is going to be so hard. I failed last week’s test and I’m so afraid of doing the same for thisone. I’m going to have to study for hours this week! I’ll never make it to basketball practice. W: But my soccer team just made it to the final game. I need to practice! If I don’ t practice, I could be the reason we don’t win! It’s like when you play baseball in the spring, you guys are always winning and you never have time to study! M: Yeah, we’re actually really good, but I don’t want to play anymore. The practice takes up too much time,and it’s no longer fun. Besides, my grades are more important to me. Since you can’t study after school, would you want to study together during lunch? There’s an empty classroom on the first floor. W: Why not study in the library? There are big tables we can use, and it’s in the same building. Just two floors above. M: OK. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频】
    17. Why will Mr.Jenkins be leaving? A. He is sick. B. He has found a newjob. C. He will take care of a family member. 18. When will Mr.Jenkins be leaving? A. At the end of the week. B. At the end of the month. C. At the end of the semester. 19. What will the school do to appreciate Mr.Jenkins? A. Hold a party for him. B. Send him on vacation. C. Name something after him. 20. Who is Mr. Ryan? A. A teacher. B. An athlete. C. A basketball coach. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, students. We have an important announcement to make this morning. Mr. Jenkins,yourphysical education teacher,will be leaving us after 25 years at Evergreen High School. Together, we haveshared many great memories here, and he is a big part of our school’s history. He led the boys’basketball team to a championship the last two years and has also helped out with other sports programs. Although we are sadto see him go, we are happy for him, too. He has been a fantastic coach, a teacher, and more importantly, agood friend. He has told us that this decision has been very hard for him. However, his mother has become ill,and it is the right decision for his family. Unfortunately, Mr. Jenkins will not be able to end the year with us, as he is traveling back to his hometown this Friday. This means we won’t have time for a proper goodbyecelebration, but we hope you will all visit him before he leaves.And finally,to show respect for our good friend,we will be
    naming the gymnasium “Jenkins’Gym” at the end of the month. Taking over his duties until summervacation will be our math teacher, Mr. Ryan. We also have a goodbye card you can sign at the office. Thank youfor your attention and have a good day. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Madrid’s Incredible Museums CaixaForum CaixaForum is a museum and cultural center that occupies an old power plant. From the outside the building appears to be floating, and there’s a vertical (垂 直的) garden with 15,000 plant species growing on the side of one wall. Inside are four floors of paintings, photos, andmultimedia exhibitions, as well as workshops and a theater-auditorium. Even if you don’t enterany exhibitions, it’s worth stopping by to admire the building’s striking outer and innerarchitecture. Hours: 10:00 AM to 8:00 PM daily Free admission: May 15, 18, and November 9 Museo Sorolla This small art gallery is dedicated to the Impressionist painter Joaquín Sorolla (1863-1923).The gallery is in his former home and studio, and they’ve preserved the original atmosphere wellso you get a feel for what it was like when he was living and working there. Hours: Tuesday to Saturday from 9:30 AM to 8:00 PM Sundays and holidays from 10:00 AM to 3:00 PM, closed Mondays Free admission: Saturdays after 2:00 PM and Sundays Museo del Romanticismo This small museum focuses on the history and daily life of the Romantic period. The museum recreates the Romantic atmosphere in its room displays with furniture, carpets, jewelry, paintings, and other antiques of the time period. Hours: Tuesday to Saturday from 9:30 AM to 6:30 PM
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