2015 年贵州黔东南中考英语真题及答案
(本试题共 85 个小题,满分 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟)
注意事项:
1.答题时,务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题,必须使用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦
干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用 0.5 毫术黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位 置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
c.考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分:听力((30 分)
I、听力(此题由四节组成,共 20 小题,其中第一、二节每小题 1 分,第三、四节每小题 2 分.共 30
分)
第一节:听句子两遍。选择正确的应答语,完成 1-5 小题。并用 2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标
号涂黑。
1. A. He's Chinese.
2. A. Congratulations.
3. A. At half past ten.
4. A. It's my pleasure.
5. A. No, we don't.
第二节:听对 话两遍,选择与对话内容相符的图画(其中有一幅是多余的),完成 6-10 小题。并用 2B
铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
C. He's a policeman.
C. You're welcome.
C. Ten hours later.
C. Good idea.
C. Sounds good.
B. He's tall.
B. Thank you.
B. For ten hours.
B. No thanks.
B. Yes, we do.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
第三节:听对话两遍,根据对话内容,选择最佳答案,完成 41-15 题。并用 2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题
目的答案 标号涂黑。
11. A. Sunny.
B. Rainy.
C. Windy.
12. A. 8:10.
13. A. Twelve years old
14. A. 30 yuan.
15. A. By bus.
第四节:听短文三遍,根据短文内容填写所缺单词,每空一词。完成 16-20 小题。并将所缺单词用
0.5 毫米黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上。
C. 9:00.
C. Ten years old.
C. 50 yuan.
C. By train.
B. 10:08.
B. Eleven years old
B. 40 yuan.
B. On foot.
16
I decided to drive to the market to buy a meat pie for dinner last Saturday after my
west, I saw a huge truck in the middle of the road. There
around. I turned around and decided
, I missed the road that led to the mall. Then I saw a restaurant
and the lady. Who was the owner, served me the most
I'm so glad that
French course. As I was
had been an accident and there were many police
to go to a nearby mall. 18
that sold chicken noodles. I went
delicious bowl of chicken noodles ever. I had made a(n) 20
I cancelled my plan to go to the market.
discovery!
17
19
[来源:学|科|网 Z|X|X|K]
第二部分:语言知识运用(50 分)
Ⅱ、单项选择(共 20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分)
A.请在下列各题所给的四个选项(A、B、 C、和 D)中,选出最佳选项完成 21-35 小题.并用 2B 铅笔
把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(15 分)
21. —Look! What's in the tree?
—
A.不填
bird, I think.
B.A
understood in English? —Yes, I can.
B. you
C. yours
C. An
D. The
D. your
22.—Can you make
A. yourself
23. There
A. were used to being
24. —He's
quite a lot of trees on the hill.
B. had
C. used to have
D. used to be
the plan.
—So am I. It costs
A. for, too much
C. with, much too
and we have no enough time.
B. against, too much
D. of, much too
25. —Where did you put your schoolbag ?
—I can't remember. I attended a concert yesterday so it
still l be in the
music hall.
A. can't
B. need
C. might
D. must
26. The shoes don't fit me. Would you please show me
?
A. another pair
B. the other one
27.—Wow! You have a ticket to Xijiang!
C. the other
D. another one
—It
by my uncle. He is working in Xijiang.
A. is bought
B. was bought
C. has bought
D. had bought
28. —Would you mind turning down the music? I'm studying for my test.
—
A. Sounds good
B. That's all right
C. You're welcome
D. I'm sorry. I'll do it right away
29. —What were you doing when the earthquake happened in Jianhe ?
—I
A. do
morning exercises.
B. am doing
C. was doing
D. did
30. —Mum, I don't know if Honghong
to my party tomorrow.
—I think she will come if she
free.
A. comes, is
B. comes, will be
31. There will not be enough space to
C. will come, is
D. will come, will be
the earth in the future.
A. live on
B. live in
C. live on in
D. live in on
32. Most people enjoy
A. watching; plays
C. watching; playing
other people
games.
B. to watch; to play
D. watching; to play
33. The Greens
many places of interest since two years ago.
A. has visited
B. have visited
C. visited
D. will visit
34. I want to visit a place
is famous for its scenery.
A. which
B. where
C. when
D. who
35. The little girl wrote a
diary last night.
A. two-hundreds-word
C. tw o-hundred-word
B. two-hundreds-words
D. two-hundred-words
B.请从下列每题的四个选项(A、B, C,和 D)中,选出一个意思相同或相近的选项替换句中的划线部
分。完成 36-40 小题。并用 2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑(5 分)
36. The bad news made me upset.
A. happy
B. laugh
C. sadly
D. sad
37. Don't be angry with Tom. Actually he doesn't know the truth, either.
D. In the end
C. In general
B. In fact
A. In all
38. —I have never been to Hong Kong. —Me, neither.[来源:学科网]
A. So have I
B. So I do
C. Neither do I
D. Neither have I
39. —Why are you walking to school, Miss Lin ?
—Because my car broke down on the way.[来源:学,科,网 Z,X,X,K]
A. stopped to work
C. slowed down
B. didn't work
D. wanted to run slowly
40. My father is badly ill. We must send for a doctor at once.
A. ask a doctor to come
C. go to see a doctor
B. look after a doctor
D. hear from a doctor
Ⅲ.完型填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、 C、和 D)中,选出
最佳选项,完成 41-50 题。并用 2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号 涂黑,每小题 2 分,共 20 分。
The word “blog”is a short way of
who writes a blog on the Internet. _42
they like.
41
web log (网络日志). A“blogger” is a person
can start a blog. and they can write about anything
43
There are a lot of blogs on the Internet today. They give information, news and ideas
to many people
their ideas and talk
about other people's ideas. If you want to open a biog. the first step is to link(链接)
to the website. Then you can surf the Internet, find interesting articles and write comments
about each one. This is called an online diary of links. Also there are personal diaries.
read them. And they give people a place
44
The writers talk about their lives and
personal.
45
there. Sometimes these blogs can be very
Blogs arc growing very fast. Compared
other websites, blogs are special in
, they arc updated (更新) more often. Many blogs are updated every
many ways. Most
day, and some are updated several times a day. Also, there are many special websites for
blogs, so you don't need to be a computer expert (专家) to start
blog.
46
47
48
Many people think that as blogs become more common, news reporting will depend
49
on TVs or radios, and more on people posting news to the Internet. They think that then
the news will be less like a lesson, but more like a conversation, which anyone can
.
50
41. A. saying
42. A. No one
43. A. where
44. A. to write
45. A. feel
46. A. with
47. A. important
48. A. my own
49. A. few
50. A. join in
B. speaking
B. Nothing
B. which
B. writing
B. feels
B. for
B. importantly
B. your own
B. fewer
B. join
C. talking
C. Anyone
C. who
C. to look
C. feeling
C. on
C. difficult
C. her own
C. little
C. attend
D. telling
D. Someone
D. when
D. reading
D. feelings
D. at
D. difficultly
D. own your
D. less
D. attend in
51
Ⅳ、补全对话。根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,完成 51-55 题,(其中
有两项是多余的)。并将所选的答案填入答题表内,并用 2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑,
每小题 2 分,共 10 分。
M: Hey. Yuanyuan. Would you like to watch a TV play this evening?
W: I'd love to.
M: Yes. It's said that Brothers is tragic(悲剧的) but meaningful.
W: I'm afraid not. I don't like sad stories.
M:
W: Zhao Wei's TV play Tiger Mother and Cat Father makes me so happy.
M: Oh, I see. But I think you should try a different style which is moving.
W:
M: No, I haven't. But some of my friends have watched it and they all said it was very
educational.
W:
M: Sounds good.
So, let's watch it this evening.
52
53
54
55
A. I think you must be interested.
B. That's very nice of you.
C. Do you have any good ideas?
D. It has been on since last week.
C. In that case, it is worth watching.
F. Well, what kind of plays do you like ?
G. Then, have you watched Brothers ?
V、阅读理解:阅读下列短文,然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、 C、和 D)中,选出最佳选项,完
成 56-70 小题。并用 2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑,每小题 2 分,共 30 分。
第三部分:阅读理解((40 分)
(A)
Mr. and Mrs. Green were going on their vacation with their children, and they had to
arrive at the airport before 11:40 the next morning. “It takes us thirty minutes to get
there in a car,” Mr. Green said, “so we must get ready before eleven o'clock. Don't be
late.”
At ten fifty, all of them were busy doing something, but Mrs. Green wasn't. She sat
quietly in a chair in the garden and enjoyed the good weather.
Mr. Gr een and the children were surprised, but Mrs. Green said, “Don't worry! Before
I went to bed last night. I made all our clocks and watches twenty minutes ahead(提前).
Now we can get to the airport early.”
56. Why did the Greens have to be ready b efore eleven o'clock?
A. Because they were going to a party.
B. Because they didn't go to the airport.
C. Because they had to go to the airport by bus.
D. Because they must arrive at the airport before 11:40.
57. How long does it take from Mr. Green's house to the airport by car?
A. Thirty minutes.
C. Fifty minutes.
D. Forty minutes.
58. How did Mr. Green and the children feel when they saw Mrs. Green sitting in the garden.
B. Twenty minutes.
A. They felt sad.
C. They felt surprised
B. They felt happy
D. They felt interested.
59. Why did Mrs. Green sit quietly?
A. Because she was sick.
B. Because she didn't like to spend her vacation.
C. Because she wanted to stay at home.
D. Because she made all the clocks and watches ahead and they wouldn't be late.
60. What time was it when Mr. Green and the children were busy doing things?
A. It was ten fifty.
C. It was ten thirty.
B. It was eleven ten.
D. It was eleven forty.
(B)
An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours
asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this,“I'm afraid it'll have
to be someplace cheap, because I have little money.” The other person may say, “OK, I'll
meet you at McDonald's.”
This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He
may also say, “Oh,no, I want to take you to lunch at Smith's,” or“I want you to try
the Chinese dumplings there. They are great.” This means the person wants to pay for both
of you. If you feel friendly towards the person, you can go with him and you needn't pay
for the meal. You may just say, “Thank you. That would he very nice.”
American custom(习惯) about who pays for dates (约会) are much the same as in other
parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals.
But, today, a university girl or a woman in business world will usually pay tier way during
the day. If a man asks her for a dance outside the working hours, it means “Come, as my
guest.” So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very
beginning.
61. If you have little money,
A. you will not cat dinner
C. you'll ask your friend to pay for your meal
B. you'll borrow some from others
D. you'll have a cheap meal
62. “Go Dutch” in this passage means
.
A. 各自付款
B. 就餐
C. 订餐
D.去饭馆
63. Sometimes your friend takes you to lunch. It means
.
A. he's going to lend you money to you
C. he'll be angry with you
B. he's going to pay for your meal
D. he can't understand you
64. In America, some girls and women
A. ask men to pay for their meals
C. try to pay for their own meals
65. The passage tells us
.
A. how to eat out
C. what to cat out
now.
B. try to pay for the men's meals
D. never have anything outside
B. where to cat out
D who pays for the meal
(C)
66. What prize did Mo Yan win in 2012?
A. The first prize or Oscar
B. The Nobel Prize in Literature
C. The record in Guinness
D. The gold medal in Olympics
67. Park Geun-hye is
years old in 2015?
A.60.
B.61.
C.62.
D.63.
68. When was Barack Obama elected the 44thPresident of the United States?
A. In 1961.
B. In 2015.
C. In 2008.
D. In 2012.
69. Which of the following is NOT true about the passage?
A. Mo Yan is the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.
B. Park Geun-hyc will lead South Korea till the year 2016.
C. Obama fought against his challenger Mitt Romney in the election.
D. Among the three persons, Park Geun-hye is the oldest.
70. The three passages may be from
A. news
B. a letter
C.
.
an email
C. an ad
(D)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,回答 71-75 小题。并将答案用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡相
应的位置上,每小题 2 分,共 10 分。
The Dragon Boat Festival also called the Duan Wu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth
day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. For thousands of years, the
festival has been marked by eating Zong Zi and racing dragon boats. To hold the dragon
boat races is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of the greatest poets (诗人) in China.
Qu Yuan was born in Zigui of Hubei Province over 2,200 years ago. Qu Yuan was an honest
minister(大臣) of the State of Chu, durin g the Warring States Period (475-221 BC) (战
国时期). He was upright(正直的)and wise. He wanted to bring his country peace and make
the State more stronger, but the country was in the hands of bad officials, he failed.
At last, he was very discouraged. I le ended his life by throwing himself into the Miluo
Rivcr. It was said that people were trying to save him. But it was too late. Also, they
were very sad and they threw rice into the water to feed Qu Yuan's spirit.
Now we read his poem Li Sao which was filled with deep love for his country. We can
see the dragon boat races and have a kind of Chinese food named Zong Zi to cat during the
Dragon Boat Festival.
71. When is the Dragon Boat Festival?
72. Where was Qu Yuan born?[来源:学科网]
73. What was Qu Yuan like?
74. Did the people try to save him?
75. What do we eat during the Dragon Boat Festival?
VI.短文填空,用括号中所给英文单词的适当形式填空或根据汉语提示写出英语单词(必要时注意形
第四部分:初级写作((30 分)
式变化),完成 76-85 题(每空不超过两词)。并将答案用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡相应的位置
上,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分。
To understand why the Earth is warming up.
(one) of all, we need to understand
(通
why it is warm. Our planet
过) the atmosphere and reaches the Earth. The Sun heats up the
79_ (Earth) surface. When
the heat rises into the air, it is stopped by some special gases in the atmosphere like
CO2, the 80
(hot) returns to the Earth and keeps it_81_(warm) .
77_ (cover) with atmosphere(大气).Sunlight passes
78
76
82
Power stations and cars release (释放) so
(save) energy. We can also stop global warming by finding other
(much) greenhouse gases every day.
So we can help stop global (全球的) warming by using less electric things such as 83 (关
掉) lights when we leave a room, or asking our parents to turn down the heating in our
house
84
(way)
of transportation. For example, ride a bicycle or walk instead of going by car. Another
way to help stop global warming is to plant and care for trees. Because trees take in CO2,
they are our best friends when fighting against global warming.
76.
78.
80.
82.
84.
Ⅶ、书面表达。(15 分)
77.
79.
81.
83.
85.
85
请将文章用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡相应的位置上。
“孝敬长辈”是中华民族的传统美德。请结合你的情况和提示谈谈:1.在你的长辈(family
members)中你最爱的人是谁?2.他或她是怎么对你的(对学习要求严格但和蔼可亲;鼓励你努力学习
将来上大学)? 3.你是如何孝敬长辈的(做些家务;努力学习)?
要求:
I、语言正确,行文流畅,书写规范;
2、词数 80 词左右;
3.文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校或所在地名等。
黔东南州 2015 年初中毕业升学统一考试