第1页 / 共1535页
第2页 / 共1535页
第3页 / 共1535页
第4页 / 共1535页
第5页 / 共1535页
第6页 / 共1535页
第7页 / 共1535页
第8页 / 共1535页
Java: How to Program, 9th Edition (Deitel).pdf
Cover
Title Page
Copyright Page
Contents
Preface
Acknowledgments
About the Authors
Before You Begin
1 Introduction to Computers and Java
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Computers: Hardware and Software
1.3 Data Hierarchy
1.4 Computer Organization
1.5 Machine Languages, Assembly Languages and High-Level Languages
1.6 Introduction to Object Technology
1.7 Operating Systems
1.8 Programming Languages
1.9 Java and a Typical Java Development Environment
1.10 Test-Driving a Java Application
1.11 Web 2.0: Going Social
1.12 Software Technologies
1.13 Keeping Up-to-Date with Information Technologies
1.14 Wrap-Up
2 Introduction to Java Applications
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Your First Program in Java: Printing a Line of Text
2.3 Modifying Your First Java Program
2.4 Displaying Text with printf
2.5 Another Application: Adding Integers
2.6 Memory Concepts
2.7 Arithmetic
2.8 Decision Making: Equality and Relational Operators
2.9 Wrap-Up
3 Introduction to Classes, Objects, Methods and Strings
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Declaring a Class with a Method and Instantiating an Object of a Class
3.3 Declaring a Method with a Parameter
3.4 Instance Variables, set Methods and get Methods
3.5 Primitive Types vs. Reference Types
3.6 Initializing Objects with Constructors
3.7 Floating-Point Numbers and Type double
3.8 (Optional) GUI and Graphics Case Study: Using Dialog Boxes
3.9 Wrap-Up
4 Control Statements: Part 1
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Algorithms
4.3 Pseudocode
4.4 Control Structures
4.5 if Single-Selection Statement
4.6 if …else Double-Selection Statement
4.7 while Repetition Statement
4.8 Formulating Algorithms: Counter-Controlled Repetition
4.9 Formulating Algorithms: Sentinel-Controlled Repetition
4.10 Formulating Algorithms: Nested Control Statements
4.11 Compound Assignment Operators
4.12 Increment and Decrement Operators
4.13 Primitive Types
4.14 (Optional) GUI and Graphics Case Study: Creating Simple Drawings
4.15 Wrap-Up
5 Control Statements: Part 2
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Essentials of Counter-Controlled Repetition
5.3 for Repetition Statement
5.4 Examples Using the for Statement
5.5 do…while Repetition Statement
5.6 switch Multiple-Selection Statement
5.7 break and continue Statements
5.8 Logical Operators
5.9 Structured Programming Summary
5.10 (Optional) GUI and Graphics Case Study: Drawing Rectangles and Ovals
5.11 Wrap-Up
6 Methods: A Deeper Look
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Program Modules in Java
6.3 static Methods, static Fields and Class Math
6.4 Declaring Methods with Multiple Parameters
6.5 Notes on Declaring and Using Methods
6.6 Method-Call Stack and Activation Records
6.7 Argument Promotion and Casting
6.8 Java API Packages
6.9 Case Study: Random-Number Generation
6.9.1 Generalized Scaling and Shifting of Random Numbers
6.9.2 Random-Number Repeatability for Testing and Debugging
6.10 Case Study: A Game of Chance; Introducing Enumerations
6.11 Scope of Declarations
6.12 Method Overloading
6.13 (Optional) GUI and Graphics Case Study: Colors and Filled Shapes
6.14 Wrap-Up
7 Arrays and ArrayLists
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Arrays
7.3 Declaring and Creating Arrays
7.4 Examples Using Arrays
7.5 Case Study: Card Shuffling and Dealing Simulation
7.6 Enhanced for Statement
7.7 Passing Arrays to Methods
7.8 Case Study: Class GradeBook Using an Array to Store Grades
7.9 Multidimensional Arrays
7.10 Case Study: Class GradeBook Using a Two-Dimensional Array
7.11 Variable-Length Argument Lists
7.12 Using Command-Line Arguments
7.13 Class Arrays
7.14 Introduction to Collections and Class ArrayList
7.15 (Optional) GUI and Graphics Case Study: Drawing Arcs
7.16 Wrap-Up
8 Classes and Objects: A Deeper Look
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Time Class Case Study
8.3 Controlling Access to Members
8.4 Referring to the Current Object’s Members with the this Reference
8.5 Time Class Case Study: Overloaded Constructors
8.6 Default and No-Argument Constructors
8.7 Notes on Set and Get Methods
8.8 Composition
8.9 Enumerations
8.10 Garbage Collection and Method finalize
8.11 static Class Members
8.12 static Import
8.13 final Instance Variables
8.14 Time Class Case Study: Creating Packages
8.15 Package Access
8.16 (Optional) GUI and Graphics Case Study: Using Objects with Graphics
8.17 Wrap-Up
9 Object-Oriented Programming: Inheritance
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Superclasses and Subclasses
9.3 protected Members
9.4 Relationship between Superclasses and Subclasses
9.4.1 Creating and Using a CommissionEmployee Class
9.4.2 Creating and Using a BasePlusCommissionEmployee Class
9.4.3 Creating a CommissionEmployee–BasePlusCommissionEmployee Inheritance Hierarchy
9.4.4 CommissionEmployee–BasePlusCommissionEmployee Inheritance Hierarchy Using protected Instance Variables
9.4.5 CommissionEmployee–BasePlusCommissionEmployee Inheritance Hierarchy Using private Instance Variables
9.5 Constructors in Subclasses
9.6 Software Engineering with Inheritance
9.7 Class Object
9.8 (Optional) GUI and Graphics Case Study: Displaying Text and Images Using Labels
9.9 Wrap-Up
10 Object-Oriented Programming: Polymorphism
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Polymorphism Examples
10.3 Demonstrating Polymorphic Behavior
10.4 Abstract Classes and Methods
10.5 Case Study: Payroll System Using Polymorphism
10.5.1 Abstract Superclass Employee
10.5.2 Concrete Subclass SalariedEmployee
10.5.3 Concrete Subclass HourlyEmployee
10.5.4 Concrete Subclass CommissionEmployee
10.5.5 Indirect Concrete Subclass BasePlusCommissionEmployee
10.5.6 Polymorphic Processing, Operator instanceof and Downcasting
10.5.7 Summary of the Allowed Assignments Between Superclass and Subclass Variables
10.6 final Methods and Classes
10.7 Case Study: Creating and Using Interfaces
10.7.1 Developing a Payable Hierarchy
10.7.2 Interface Payable
10.7.3 Class Invoice
10.7.4 Modifying Class Employee to Implement Interface Payable
10.7.5 Modifying Class SalariedEmployee for Use in the Payable Hierarchy
10.7.6 Using Interface Payable to Process Invoices and Employees Polymorphically
10.7.7 Common Interfaces of the Java API
10.8 (Optional) GUI and Graphics Case Study: Drawing with Polymorphism
10.9 Wrap-Up
11 Exception Handling: A Deeper Look
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Example: Divide by Zero without Exception Handling
11.3 Example: Handling ArithmeticExceptions and InputMismatchExceptions
11.4 When to Use Exception Handling
11.5 Java Exception Hierarchy
11.6 finally Block
11.7 Stack Unwinding and Obtaining Information from an Exception Object
11.8 Chained Exceptions
11.9 Declaring New Exception Types
11.10 Preconditions and Postconditions
11.11 Assertions
11.12 (New in Java SE 7) Multi-catch: Handling Multiple Exceptions in One catch
11.13 (New in Java SE 7) try-with-Resources: Automatic Resource Deallocation
11.14 Wrap-Up
12 ATM Case Study, Part 1: Object-Oriented Design with the UML
12.1 Case Study Introduction
12.2 Examining the Requirements Document
12.3 Identifying the Classes in a Requirements Document
12.4 Identifying Class Attributes
12.5 Identifying Objects’ States and Activities
12.6 Identifying Class Operations
12.7 Indicating Collaboration Among Objects
12.8 Wrap-Up
13 ATM Case Study Part 2: Implementing an Object-Oriented Design
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Starting to Program the Classes of the ATM System
13.3 Incorporating Inheritance and Polymorphism into the ATM System
13.4 ATM Case Study Implementation
13.4.1 Class ATM
13.4.2 Class Screen
13.4.3 Class Keypad
13.4.4 Class CashDispenser
13.4.5 Class DepositSlot
13.4.6 Class Account
13.4.7 Class BankDatabase
13.4.8 Class Transaction
13.4.9 Class BalanceInquiry
13.4.10 Class Withdrawal
13.4.11 Class Deposit
13.4.12 Class ATMCaseStudy
13.5 Wrap-Up
14 GUI Components: Part 1
14.1 Introduction
14.2 Java’s New Nimbus Look-and-Feel
14.3 Simple GUI-Based Input/Output with JOptionPane
14.4 Overview of Swing Components
14.5 Displaying Text and Images in a Window
14.6 Text Fields and an Introduction to Event Handling with Nested Classes
14.7 Common GUI Event Types and Listener Interfaces
14.8 How Event Handling Works
14.9 JButton
14.10 Buttons That Maintain State
14.10.1 JCheckBox
14.10.2 JRadioButton
14.11 JComboBox; Using an Anonymous Inner Class for Event Handling
14.12 JList
14.13 Multiple-Selection Lists
14.14 Mouse Event Handling
14.15 Adapter Classes
14.16 JPanel Subclass for Drawing with the Mouse
14.17 Key Event Handling
14.18 Introduction to Layout Managers
14.18.1 FlowLayout
14.18.2 BorderLayout
14.18.3 GridLayout
14.19 Using Panels to Manage More Complex Layouts
14.20 JTextArea
14.21 Wrap-Up
15 Graphics and Java 2D
15.1 Introduction
15.2 Graphics Contexts and Graphics Objects
15.3 Color Control
15.4 Manipulating Fonts
15.5 Drawing Lines, Rectangles and Ovals
15.6 Drawing Arcs
15.7 Drawing Polygons and Polylines
15.8 Java 2D API
15.9 Wrap-Up
16 Strings, Characters and Regular Expressions
16.1 Introduction
16.2 Fundamentals of Characters and Strings
16.3 Class String
16.3.1 String Constructors
16.3.2 String Methods length, charAt and getChars
16.3.3 Comparing Strings
16.3.4 Locating Characters and Substrings in Strings
16.3.5 Extracting Substrings from Strings
16.3.6 Concatenating Strings
16.3.7 Miscellaneous String Methods
16.3.8 String Method valueOf
16.4 Class StringBuilder
16.4.1 StringBuilder Constructors
16.4.2 StringBuilder Methods length, capacity, setLength and ensureCapacity
16.4.3 StringBuilder Methods charAt, setCharAt, getChars and reverse
16.4.4 StringBuilder append Methods
16.4.5 StringBuilder Insertion and Deletion Methods
16.5 Class Character
16.6 Tokenizing Strings
16.7 Regular Expressions, Class Pattern and Class Matcher
16.8 Wrap-Up
17 Files, Streams and Object Serialization
17.1 Introduction
17.2 Files and Streams
17.3 Class File
17.4 Sequential-Access Text Files
17.4.1 Creating a Sequential-Access Text File
17.4.2 Reading Data from a Sequential-Access Text File
17.4.3 Case Study: A Credit-Inquiry Program
17.4.4 Updating Sequential-Access Files
17.5 Object Serialization
17.5.1 Creating a Sequential-Access File Using Object Serialization
17.5.2 Reading and Deserializing Data from a Sequential-Access File
17.6 Additional java.io Classes
17.6.1 Interfaces and Classes for Byte-Based Input and Output
17.6.2 Interfaces and Classes for Character-Based Input and Output
17.7 Opening Files with JFileChooser
17.8 Wrap-Up
18 Recursion
18.1 Introduction
18.2 Recursion Concepts
18.3 Example Using Recursion: Factorials
18.4 Example Using Recursion: Fibonacci Series
18.5 Recursion and the Method-Call Stack
18.6 Recursion vs. Iteration
18.7 Towers of Hanoi
18.8 Fractals
18.9 Recursive Backtracking
18.10 Wrap-Up
19 Searching, Sorting and Big O
19.1 Introduction
19.2 Searching Algorithms
19.2.1 Linear Search
19.2.2 Binary Search
19.3 Sorting Algorithms
19.3.1 Selection Sort
19.3.2 Insertion Sort
19.3.3 Merge Sort
19.4 Wrap-Up
20 Generic Collections
20.1 Introduction
20.2 Collections Overview
20.3 Type-Wrapper Classes for Primitive Types
20.4 Autoboxing and Auto-Unboxing
20.5 Interface Collection and Class Collections
20.6 Lists
20.6.1 ArrayList and Iterator
20.6.2 LinkedList
20.7 Collections Methods
20.7.1 Method sort
20.7.2 Method shuffle
20.7.3 Methods reverse, fill, copy, max and min
20.7.4 Method binarySearch
20.7.5 Methods addAll, frequency and disjoint
20.8 Stack Class of Package java.util
20.9 Class PriorityQueue and Interface Queue
20.10 Sets
20.11 Maps
20.12 Properties Class
20.13 Synchronized Collections
20.14 Unmodifiable Collections
20.15 Abstract Implementations
20.16 Wrap-Up
21 Generic Classes and Methods
21.1 Introduction
21.2 Motivation for Generic Methods
21.3 Generic Methods: Implementation and Compile-Time Translation
21.4 Additional Compile-Time Translation Issues: Methods That Use a Type Parameter as the Return Type
21.5 Overloading Generic Methods
21.6 Generic Classes
21.7 Raw Types
21.8 Wildcards in Methods That Accept Type Parameters
21.9 Generics and Inheritance: Notes
21.10 Wrap-Up
22 Custom Generic Data Structures
22.1 Introduction
22.2 Self-Referential Classes
22.3 Dynamic Memory Allocation
22.4 Linked Lists
22.5 Stacks
22.6 Queues
22.7 Trees
22.8 Wrap-Up
23 Applets and Java Web Start
23.1 Introduction
23.2 Sample Applets Provided with the JDK
23.3 Simple Java Applet: Drawing a String
23.3.1 Executing WelcomeApplet in the appletviewer
23.3.2 Executing an Applet in a Web Browser
23.4 Applet Life-Cycle Methods
23.5 Initialization with Method init
23.6 Sandbox Security Model
23.7 Java Web Start and the Java Network Launch Protocol (JNLP)
23.7.1 Packaging the DrawTest Applet for Use with Java Web Start
23.7.2 JNLP Document for the DrawTest Applet
23.8 Wrap-Up
24 Multimedia: Applets and Applications
24.1 Introduction
24.2 Loading, Displaying and Scaling Images
24.3 Animating a Series of Images
24.4 Image Maps
24.5 Loading and Playing Audio Clips
24.6 Playing Video and Other Media with Java Media Framework
24.7 Wrap-Up
24.8 Web Resources
25 GUI Components: Part 2
25.1 Introduction
25.2 JSlider
25.3 Windows: Additional Notes
25.4 Using Menus with Frames
25.5 JPopupMenu
25.6 Pluggable Look-and-Feel
25.7 JDesktopPane and JInternalFrame
25.8 JTabbedPane
25.9 Layout Managers: BoxLayout and GridBagLayout
25.10 Wrap-Up
26 Multithreading
26.1 Introduction
26.2 Thread States: Life Cycle of a Thread
26.3 Creating and Executing Threads with Executor Framework
26.4 Thread Synchronization
26.4.1 Unsynchronized Data Sharing
26.4.2 Synchronized Data Sharing—Making Operations Atomic
26.5 Producer/Consumer Relationship without Synchronization
26.6 Producer/Consumer Relationship: ArrayBlockingQueue
26.7 Producer/Consumer Relationship with Synchronization
26.8 Producer/Consumer Relationship: Bounded Buffers
26.9 Producer/Consumer Relationship: The Lock and Condition Interfaces
26.10 Concurrent Collections Overview
26.11 Multithreading with GUI
26.11.1 Performing Computations in a Worker Thread
26.11.2 Processing Intermediate Results with SwingWorker
26.12 Interfaces Callable and Future
26.13 Java SE 7: Fork/Join Framework
26.14 Wrap-Up
27 Networking
27.1 Introduction
27.2 Manipulating URLs
27.3 Reading a File on a Web Server
27.4 Establishing a Simple Server Using Stream Sockets
27.5 Establishing a Simple Client Using Stream Sockets
27.6 Client/Server Interaction with Stream Socket Connections
27.7 Datagrams: Connectionless Client/Server Interaction
27.8 Client/Server Tic-Tac-Toe Using a Multithreaded Server
27.9 [Web Bonus] Case Study: DeitelMessenger
27.10 Wrap-Up
28 Accessing Databases with JDBC
28.1 Introduction
28.2 Relational Databases
28.3 Relational Database Overview: The books Database
28.4 SQL
28.4.1 Basic SELECT Query
28.4.2 WHERE Clause
28.4.3 ORDER BY Clause
28.4.4 Merging Data from Multiple Tables: INNER JOIN
28.4.5 INSERT Statement
28.4.6 UPDATE Statement
28.4.7 DELETE Statement
28.5 Instructions for Installing MySQL and MySQL Connector/J
28.6 Instructions for Setting Up a MySQL User Account
28.7 Creating Database books in MySQL
28.8 Manipulating Databases with JDBC
28.8.1 Connecting to and Querying a Database
28.8.2 Querying the books Database
28.9 RowSet Interface
28.10 Java DB/Apache Derby
28.11 PreparedStatements
28.12 Stored Procedures
28.13 Transaction Processing
28.14 Wrap-Up
28.15 Web Resources
29 JavaServer™ FacesWeb Apps: Part 1
29.1 Introduction
29.2 HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) Transactions
29.3 Multitier Application Architecture
29.4 Your First JSF Web App
29.4.1 The Default index.xhtml Document: Introducing Facelets
29.4.2 Examining the WebTimeBean Class
29.4.3 Building the WebTime JSF Web App in NetBeans
29.5 Model-View-Controller Architecture of JSF Apps
29.6 Common JSF Components
29.7 Validation Using JSF Standard Validators
29.8 Session Tracking
29.8.1 Cookies
29.8.2 Session Tracking with @SessionScoped Beans
29.9 Wrap-Up
30 JavaServer™ FacesWeb Apps: Part 2
30.1 Introduction
30.2 Accessing Databases in Web Apps
30.2.1 Setting Up the Database
30.2.2 @ManagedBean Class AddressBean
30.2.3 index.xhtml Facelets Page
30.2.4 addentry.xhtml Facelets Page
30.3 Ajax
30.4 Adding Ajax Functionality to the Validation App
30.5 Wrap-Up
31 Web Services
31.1 Introduction
31.2 Web Service Basics
31.3 Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP)
31.4 Representational State Transfer (REST)
31.5 JavaScript Object Notation (JSON)
31.6 Publishing and Consuming SOAP-Based Web Services
31.6.1 Creating a Web Application Project and Adding a Web Service Class in NetBeans
31.6.2 Defining the WelcomeSOAP Web Service in NetBeans
31.6.3 Publishing the WelcomeSOAP Web Service from NetBeans
31.6.4 Testing the WelcomeSOAP Web Service with GlassFish Application Server’s Tester Web Page
31.6.5 Describing a Web Service with the Web Service Description Language (WSDL)
31.6.6 Creating a Client to Consume the WelcomeSOAP Web Service
31.6.7 Consuming the WelcomeSOAP Web Service
31.7 Publishing and Consuming REST-Based XML Web Services
31.7.1 Creating a REST-Based XML Web Service
31.7.2 Consuming a REST-Based XML Web Service
31.8 Publishing and Consuming REST-Based JSON Web Services
31.8.1 Creating a REST-Based JSON Web Service
31.8.2 Consuming a REST-Based JSON Web Service
31.9 Session Tracking in a SOAP Web Service
31.9.1 Creating a Blackjack Web Service
31.9.2 Consuming the Blackjack Web Service
31.10 Consuming a Database-Driven SOAP Web Service
31.10.1 Creating the Reservation Database
31.10.2 Creating a Web Application to Interact with the Reservation Service
31.11 Equation Generator: Returning User-Defined Types
31.11.1 Creating the EquationGeneratorXML Web Service
31.11.2 Consuming the EquationGeneratorXML Web Service
31.11.3 Creating the EquationGeneratorJSON Web Service
31.11.4 Consuming the EquationGeneratorJSON Web Service
31.12 Wrap-Up
A: Operator Precedence Chart
B: ASCII Character Set
C: Keywords and Reserved Words
D: Primitive Types
E: Using the Java API Documentation
E.1 Introduction
E.2 Navigating the Java API
F: Using the Debugger
F.1 Introduction
F.2 Breakpoints and the run, stop, cont and print Commands
F.3 The print and set Commands
F.4 Controlling Execution Using the step, step up and next Commands
F.5 The watch Command
F.6 The clear Command
F.7 Wrap-Up
G: Formatted Output
G.1 Introduction
G.2 Streams
G.3 Formatting Output with printf
G.4 Printing Integers
G.5 Printing Floating-Point Numbers
G.6 Printing Strings and Characters
G.7 Printing Dates and Times
G.8 Other Conversion Characters
G.9 Printing with Field Widths and Precisions
G.10 Using Flags in the printf Format String
G.11 Printing with Argument Indices
G.12 Printing Literals and Escape Sequences
G.13 Formatting Output with Class Formatter
G.14 Wrap-Up
H: Number Systems
H.1 Introduction
H.2 Abbreviating Binary Numbers as Octal and Hexadecimal Numbers
H.3 Converting Octal and Hexadecimal Numbers to Binary Numbers
H.4 Converting from Binary, Octal or Hexadecimal to Decimal
H.5 Converting from Decimal to Binary, Octal or Hexadecimal
H.6 Negative Binary Numbers: Two’s Complement Notation
I: GroupLayout
I.1 Introduction
I.2 GroupLayout Basics
I.3 Building a ColorChooser
I.4 GroupLayout Web Resources
J: Java Desktop Integration Components
J.1 Introduction
J.2 Splash Screens
J.3 Desktop Class
J.4 Tray Icons
K: Mashups
K.1 Introduction
K.2 Popular Mashups
K.3 APIs Commonly Used in Mashups
K.4 Deitel Mashups Resource Center
K.5 Deitel RSS Resource Center
K.6 Mashup Performance and Reliability Issues
L: Unicode®
L.1 Introduction
L.2 Unicode Transformation Formats
L.3 Characters and Glyphs
L.4 Advantages/Disadvantages of Unicode
L.5 Using Unicode
L.6 Character Ranges
Appendices on the Web
Index
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
DEITEL® HOW TO PROGRAM SERIES Cover Theme
The cover theme for the DEITEL® HOW TO PROGRAM SERIES emphasizes social consciousness issues such as
going green, clean energy, recycling, sustainability and more. Within the text, in addition to conventional program-
ming exercises, we’ve included our Making a Difference exercise set to raise awareness of issues such as global
warming, population growth, affordable healthcare, accessibility, privacy of electronic records and more. In this
book, you’ll use Java to program applications that relate to these issues. We hope that what you learn in
Java How to Program, 9/e will help you to make a difference.
Night at the Niagara Falls—Ontario and New York
The Niagara Falls waterfalls straddle the border between Ontario, Canada and upstate
New York in the United States. Horseshoe Falls is located on the Canadian side, and
American Falls and Bridal Veil Falls are on the U.S. side.
The Niagara Falls are an awe-inspiring, world-class tourist attraction, and a
significant source of hydroelectric power. On average, nearly four million cubic feet
of water falls over the crest line each minute. The U.S. and Canada harness the natu-
ral energy from Niagara Falls to generate clean, inexpensive electricity. The first
hydroelectric generating station on the Niagara River was built in 1881. Its electricity
powered local mills and street lights. The Niagara Redevelopment Act, passed by
the U.S. Congress in 1957, gave the New York Power Authority the right to develop
the U.S. Niagara River hydroelectric power plants. The Niagara Falls hydroelectric project began operating in 1961.
Up to 375,000 gallons of water per second is diverted from the river through conduits to the power plants. The
water spins turbines that power generators that convert the mechanical energy into electrical energy. Today,
the project generates 2.4 million kilowatts, which can power 24 million 100-watt light bulbs simultaneously. For
further information visit:
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niagra_falls
www.nypa.gov/facilities/niagara.htm
www.niagarafrontier.com/power.html
About Deitel & Associates, Inc.
Deitel & Associates, Inc., is an internationally recognized authoring and corporate training organization. The com-
pany offers instructor-led courses delivered at client sites worldwide on programming languages and other software
topics such as Java™, C#®, Visual Basic®, Visual C++®, C++, C, Objective-C®, XML®, Python®, JavaScript, object
technology, Internet and web programming, and Android and iPhone app development. The company’s clients in-
clude many of the world’s largest companies, as well as government agencies, branches of the military and academic
institutions. To learn more about Deitel Pearson Higher Education publications and Dive Into® Series corporate
training, e-mail deitel@deitel.com or visit www.deitel.com/training/. Follow Deitel on Facebook® at
www.deitel.com/deitelfan/ and on Twitter® @deitel.
Deitel® Series Page
How To Program Series
Java™ How to Program, 9/E
Java™ How to Program, Late Objects Version, 8/E
C++ How to Program, 8/E
C How to Program, 6/E
Internet & World Wide Web How to Program, 4/E
Visual Basic® 2010 How to Program
Visual C#® 2010 How to Program, 3/E
Visual C++® 2008 How to Program, 2/E
Small Java™ How to Program, 6/E
Small C++ How to Program, 5/E
Simply Series
Simply C++: An App-Driven Tutorial Approach
Simply Java™ Programming: An App-Driven
Tutorial Approach
Simply C#: An App-Driven Tutorial Approach
Simply Visual Basic® 2008, 3/E: An App-Driven
Tutorial Approach
CourseSmart Web Books
www.deitel.com/books/CourseSmart/
C++ How to Program, 5/E, 6/E, 7/E & 8/E
Java™ How to Program, 6/E, 7/E, 8/E & 9/E
Simply C++: An App-Driven Tutorial Approach
(continued next column)
(continued)
Simply Visual Basic 2008: An App-Driven
Tutorial Approach, 3/E
Visual Basic® 2010 How to Program
Visual Basic ®2008 How to Program
Visual C#® 2010 How to Program, 4/E
Visual C#® 2008 How to Program, 3/E
Deitel® Developer Series
AJAX, Rich Internet Applications and Web
Development for Programmers
Android for Programmers: An App-Driven
Approach
C++ for Programmers
C# 2010 for Programmers, 3/E
iPhone for Programmers: An App-Driven Approach
Java™ for Programmers
JavaScript for Programmers
LiveLessons Video Learning Products
www.deitel.com/books/LiveLessons/
Java™ Fundamentals
C# Fundamentals
C++ Fundamentals
iPhone® App Development Fundamentals
JavaScript Fundamentals
Visual Basic Fundamentals
To receive updates on Deitel publications, Resource Centers, training courses, partner offers and more,
please register for the free Deitel® Buzz Online e-mail newsletter at:
www.deitel.com/newsletter/subscribe.html
follow us on Twitter®
@deitel
and become a Deitel & Associates fan on Facebook®
www.deitel.com/deitelfan/
To communicate with the authors, send e-mail to:
deitel@deitel.com
For information on government and corporate Dive-Into® Series on-site seminars offered by Deitel &
Associates, Inc. worldwide, visit:
www.deitel.com/training/
or write to
deitel@deitel.com
For continuing updates on Prentice Hall/Deitel publications visit:
www.deitel.com
www.pearsonhighered.com/deitel/
Check out our Resource Centers for valuable web resources that will help you master Java, other impor-
tant programming languages, software and, Internet- and web-related topics:
www.deitel.com/ResourceCenters.html
Paul Deitel
Deitel & Associates, Inc.
Harvey Deitel
Deitel & Associates, Inc.
Vice President and Editorial Director: Marcia J. Horton
Editor-in-Chief: Michael Hirsch
Associate Editor: Carole Snyder
Vice President, Marketing: Patrice Jones
Marketing Manager: Yezan Alayan
Senior Marketing Coordinator: Kathryn Ferranti
Vice President, Production: Vince O’Brien
Managing Editor: Jeff Holcomb
Associate Managing Editor: Robert Engelhardt
Operations Specialist: Lisa McDowell
Art Director: Linda Knowle
Cover Design: Abbey S. Deitel, Harvey M. Deitel, Marta Samsel
Cover Photo Credit: © Gonzalo E. Brea/Flickr/Getty Images
Media Editor: Daniel Sandin
Media Project Manager: Wanda Rockwell
Credits and acknowledgments borrowed from other sources and reproduced, with permission, in this textbook appear
on page vi.
The authors and publisher of this book have used their best efforts in preparing this book. These efforts include the
development, research, and testing of the theories and programs to determine their effectiveness. The authors and pub-
lisher make no warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, with regard to these programs or to the documentation
contained in this book. The authors and publisher shall not be liable in any event for incidental or consequential dam-
ages in connection with, or arising out of, the furnishing, performance, or use of these programs.
Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2007, 2005, 2003 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall. All rights reserved.
Manufactured in the United States of America. This publication is protected by Copyright, and permission should be
obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any
form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. To obtain permission(s) to use
material from this work, please submit a written request to Pearson Education, Inc., Permissions Department, 501
Boylston Street, Suite 900, Boston, Massachusetts 02116.
Many of the designations by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their products are claimed as trademarks. Where
those designations appear in this book, and the publisher was aware of a trademark claim, the designations have been
printed in initial caps or all caps.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Deitel, Paul J.
Java : how to program / P.J. Deitel, H.M. Deitel. -- 9th ed.
p. cm.
H.M. Deitel's name appears on the earlier editions.
Includes index.
ISBN 978-0-13-257566-9
1. Java (Computer program language) I. Deitel, Paul J. II. Deitel, Harvey M. III. Title.
QA76.73.J38D45 2012
005.13'3--dc22
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
ISBN-10: 0-13-257566-3
ISBN-13: 978-0-13-257566-9
2011000244
In memory of Sargent Shriver,
The first director of the Peace Corps and
founder of numerous social organizations:
For a lifetime of making a difference.
Paul and Harvey Deitel
Trademarks
DEITEL, the double-thumbs-up bug and DIVE INTO are registered trademarks of Deitel and Associates,
Inc.
Oracle and Java are registered trademarks of Oracle and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks
of their respective owners.
Microsoft, Internet Explorer and the Windows logo are either registered trademarks or trademarks of
Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group.
Apache is a trademark of The Apache Software Foundation.
CSS, XHTML and XML are registered trademarks of the World Wide Web Consortium.
Firefox is a registered trademark of the Mozilla Foundation.
Google is a trademark of Google, Inc.
Web 2.0 is a service mark of CMP Media.
Throughout this book, trademarks are used. Rather than put a trademark symbol in every occurrence of
a trademarked name, we state that we are using the names in an editorial fashion only and to the benefit
of the trademark owner, with no intention of infringement of the trademark.
相关推荐
2023年江西萍乡中考道德与法治真题及答案.doc
2012年重庆南川中考生物真题及答案.doc
2013年江西师范大学地理学综合及文艺理论基础考研真题.doc
2020年四川甘孜小升初语文真题及答案I卷.doc
2020年注册岩土工程师专业基础考试真题及答案.doc
2023-2024学年福建省厦门市九年级上学期数学月考试题及答案.doc
2021-2022学年辽宁省沈阳市大东区九年级上学期语文期末试题及答案.doc
2022-2023学年北京东城区初三第一学期物理期末试卷及答案.doc
2018上半年江西教师资格初中地理学科知识与教学能力真题及答案.doc
2012年河北国家公务员申论考试真题及答案-省级.doc
2020-2021学年江苏省扬州市江都区邵樊片九年级上学期数学第一次质量检测试题及答案.doc
2022下半年黑龙江教师资格证中学综合素质真题及答案.doc
