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2009 年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及参考答案一、语音知识(共 5 小题;每题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分。)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。 1. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。 A. climb B. job C. disturb D. club 【正确答案】A 2. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。 A. sweater B. meaat C. pleasure D. pleased 【正确答案】D 3. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。 A. drunk B.dusty C.duty D. drug 【正确答案】C 4. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。 A. breathe

B. nothing C.clothes D. weather 【正确答案】B 5. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。 A. prove B. rose C.wrote D. broke 【正确答案】A 二、词汇与语法知识(共 15 小题;每题 1.5 分;共 22.5 分。)从每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项。第 6 题 Regular exercise can______you against heart disease. A. fight B. protect C. keep D. support 【正确答案】B 【答案解析】本题考查固定搭配。句意：经常锻炼能够保护你不患心脏病。protect…against 防御，保护……使免受……。第 7 题 Over a hundred people expressed their worries，but______were willing to help. A. some B. many

C. few D. little 【正确答案】C 【答案解析】本题考查代词辨析。句意：一百多人表达出他们的担心，但是几乎没人愿意帮忙。little 修饰不可数名词，故排除 D。由 but 可知后半句是否定的意思，few 修饰可数名词，表示很少数的，几乎没有的。第 8 题 You cant do anything else until you______your homework. A. finished B. will finish C. have finished D. had finished 【正确答案】C 【答案解析】本题考查时态。句意：直到做完家庭作业，你才能干别的事情。not…until 直到……才。根据句意可知，此处时态为现在完成时。第 9 题 First draw a line______the middle of the page.Then write a word in the space above the line. A. across B. over C. between D. within 【正确答案】A 【答案解析】本题考查介词辨析。句意：首先，在此页中央画一条直线，然后，在这条直线上面写一个词。across 横越，穿过;over 越过，在……之上;between 在……之间;within 在……范围内。根据句意可知选 A。第 10 题 The manager had Ms.Brunell______the new assistant around yesterday.

A. to show B. showed C. showing D. show 【正确答案】D 【答案解析】本题考查 have+宾补结构。句意：昨天，经理让 Brunell 女士带这位新助理进行了参观。have sb.do sth.(相当于 get sb.to do sth.)表示“请(叫、让)某人做某事”，补语动作由宾语主动完成。故选 D。have sth.done 表示“让某事被做”，是一种有意识的行为，不强调此事是由谁做的，而侧重于宾语是补语动作的承受者。have sb./sth.doing 表示让某人或某事一直在进行某个动作或处于某种状态，常伴随某一段时间作状语。第 11 题 Send for a doctor quickly.The man______. A. will die B. is dying C. dies D. died 【正确答案】B 【答案解析】本题考查时态。句意：快请个医生来，这个男的快要死了。现在进行时表示将来，前半句是祈使句，后半句表示正在发生的事情。第 12 题 I enjoy listening to Miss White，my English teacher，______I can only understand about half of what she says. A. when B. because C. if D. though 【正确答案】D

【答案解析】本题考查连词辨析。句意：我喜欢听怀特小姐——我的英语老师的声音，尽管我只能听懂她所讲内容的一半。根据句意可知，本句为让步状语从句，故用连词 though 引导。第 13 题 The bag is very heavy.Come and lend me a hand，______ A. should you B. do you C. can you D. will you 【正确答案】D 【答案解析】本题考查反意疑问句。句意：这个包太重了，过来帮我一把，好吗?前句为祈使句，祈使句后一般加上 will you 或 won’t you 构成反意疑问句，用 will you 多表示“请求”。第 14 题 After working for two hours，I found______impossible to complete the paper in time. A. me B. this C. that D. it 【正确答案】D 【答案解析】本题考查 it 的用法。句意：工作了两个小时后，我发现及时完成这篇论文是不可能的。“find it+形容词+不定式”表示“发现干某事怎么样”，用 it 作形式宾语，代替不定式写在动词的后面，而将真正的宾语放在句尾，形容词作 it 的补语。第 15 题 It was very kind of you to clean the office，though you______. A. neednt do B. wouldnt have C. didnt have to

D. mustnt have done 【正确答案】C 【答案解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。句意：你清理了办公室真是太好了，尽管你用不着那样做。have to 表示不得不，前加否定，表示用不着。主句时态为过去时，故用 didn’t have to。第 16 题 The faster anything goes up into the sky，______. A. it reaches the highest B. it reaches the higher C. the highest it reaches D. the higher it reaches 【正确答案】D 【答案解析】本题考查比较级结构。句意：冲入天空的东西，速度越快，它飞得越高。the more…the more…越……越……。第 17 题 Joe took his friends there by a shortcut，______reduced the drive from 50 minutes to 15. A. where B. which C. that D. what 【正确答案】B 【答案解析】本题考查非限制性定语从句。句意：乔通过一条近道把他的朋友们送到那里，这样把 50 分钟的车程减少到了 15 分钟。由空格前的逗号可知是非限制性定语从句，故由 which 引导，代替前面的整个主句。第 18 题______there like that，you remind me of your father. A. To sit

B. Being sitting C. Sitting D. Sit 【正确答案】C 【答案解析】本题考查非谓语动词。句意：你像那样坐在那里，你让我想起了你的父亲。sit 的逻辑主语是 you，用现在分词表主动。第 19 题 He told me that the number of students to be admitted______at that time. A. had not been decided on B. were not decided on C. has not been decided on D. are not decided on 【正确答案】A 【答案解析】本题考查时态。句意：他告诉我，在那时被批准加入的学生人数还没有被定下来。that 引导的是一个宾语从句，在宾语从句中，the number 作主语，to be admitted 作 students 的定语。主句时态为过去时，再由时间状语 at that time 可知，从句动作发生在主句之前，故用过去完成时。第 20 题 Jack told his daughter that she could have______she wanted for Christmas. A. which B. whatever C. that D. whenever 【正确答案】B 【答案解析】本题考查名词性从句。句意：杰克告诉他的女儿，在圣诞节她能够得到她想要的任何东西。whatever 充当关系代词，引导宾语从句，表示“无论什么，不管什么”。三、完形填空(共 15 小题;每题 2 分，共 30 分。) 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从

每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 It was the late spring of 1979 ， a hot Saturday afternoon.Hundreds of us sat21__________，side by side，in rows of wooden chairs on the main campus lawn(校园草坪 ).We22__________ blue robes( 毕业生长袍 ).We listened carefully to long23__________.When the ceremony(典礼)was24__________,we threw our caps in the air，and we were officially graduated from college. After that，I found Morrie Schwartz，my25__________ professor，and introduced him to my26__________.He was a small man who took small steps，as if a27__________ wind could，at any time，28 __________ him up into the clouds.His teeth were in good shape.When he smiled it was as if you had just29__________ him the funniest joke on earth. He told my parents how I30 __________ every class he taught.He told them，“You have a31__________ boy here.He helped me a lot.”Shy but32__________，I looked at my feet.Before we left,I33__________ Mr.Schwartz a present，a briefcase with his name on the front.I didn’t want to forget him.34__________ I didn’t want him to forget me.He asked if I would keep in35__________，and without hesitation(犹豫)I said， “Of course.”When he turned around，I saw tears in his eyes. 第 21 题请选择最佳选项( )。 A. along B. around C. beside D. together 【正确答案】D 第 22 题请选择最佳选项( )。 A. took B. wore C. put on D. got in 【正确答案】B

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2009年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及参考答案.doc

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