2002年黑龙江黑河市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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英语试卷答案

2002 年黑龙江黑河市中考英语真题及答案听力部分 I、听力测试(每小题 2 分，计 30 分) (A)情景反应选出与你所听到的情景相符的图画，将其字母标号写在括号内。 B. An English teacher. C. Near the C. To join the C. 1st April C. Dad. C. Ten days. ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 5. ( ) ) 4. ( B. Hurry up. ) 6. A. On the chair. ) 7. A. the Olympic Games. )8. A. 4th March. ) 9. A Uncle and aunt ) 10. A. Less than a week. 1. ( (B)对话理解根据所听对话内容及问题，选择正确答案。 ( window. ( WTO. B. 2nd May. ( B. Grandparents. ( ( B. A month. C)短文理解根据所听短文内容及问题，写出正确答语． 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Ⅱ．单项选择(每小题 1 分，计 10 分) What do many Australian students like to do? What does John do? When does John get up every morning? ______ Why does John save money? _________ How much money has John saved? ______ 根据句意，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个正确答案。 16. Bob jumps farther than in his class.

C. any boy D. another boy the back, please let me know. of them are women teachers. . D. He's I mind the window? C. does B. close Do you know if D. did you back next week? If B. the other boys B. was am feeling cold. Would B. will he come, comes B. The number, one fourth D. will he come, will come D. A number, three quarters of the teachers in the school is 300, A. any other boys 17. A. he comes, will come C. he will come, comes 18. A. The number, first fourth C. A number, one second 19. She said she didn't take the dictionary, but I am sure she A. is 20. A. open C. opening 21. What's your English teacher like? A. He's good. thirty. 22. Both of his feet were hurt in the accident. A. Send for C. Take care of 23. It is better to teach a man fishing than A. to give 24. A. in, in 25. Every day I spend two hours A. finishing to do C. to finish to do Ⅲ．完形填空(每空 1 分，计 5 分) B. giving dressed B. with, with C. in, with B. He likes reading. D. to finish doing B. finishing doing my homework. B. Look over D. with, in a white skirt C. to find D. finding D. closing him fish. She is C. He's thin and tall a doctor, please. D. Catch up with red flowers. 阅读短文，根据其内容从四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When we talk about the universe, we 26 the earth, the sun, the moon and the stars, them. Scientists have always wanted to know more about the and the space 27 universe. Years 28 they knew many things about the moon. They knew 29 it was and how far away it was from the earth. 30 they wanted to know more about it. They thought the best way was to send 31 to the moon. In 1969, two Americans landed on the moon. The moon is about 384, 000 kilometres away from the earth. A plane cannot fly kilometres away from the earth. But only 240 to the moon because the air 32 something can fly even when there is no 33 . That is rocket(火箭). 34 the sky. does a rocket fly? There is gas(气体) in it. When the gas is made very 35 inside the rocket, it will rush out of the end of the rocket, so it can make the rocket 36 Rockets can fly far out into space. Rockets with people in them 37 the moon. Several rockets without people in them have 38 to another planet( 行星) much farther away than the moon. One day rockets 39 26. A. know 27. A. without 28. A. before 29. A. how long B. after B. how heavy C. later C. how wide C. say C. between D. ago D. how big be able to go to place in space. B. behind D. point D. over B. mean 40

C. After D. But C. spaceships C. arrives D. news D. stays C. cloud D. smoke C. How D. What B. When B. Because B. satellites B. reaches B. space 30. A. So 31. A. men 32. A. gets 33. A. air 34. A. Where 35. A. cook 36. A. to run out of 37. A. have been to 38. A. visited 39. A. can 40. A. any Ⅳ．阅读理解(每小题 1 分，计 15 分) B. cold B. run out of B. have gone to B. flown B. may B. some C. hot C. to fly up into C. have been in D. warm D. fly up into D. have gone in C. risen C. need C. a D. fallen D. would D. the (A) Children start school when they are five years old in AmericA. In some states they must stay in school until they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they leave high schools. There are two kinds of schools in America: public schools and private (私立的) schools. Most children go to public schools. Their parents do not have to pay for their educations, because the schools receive money from the country. If a child goes to a private school, his parents have to get enough money for his schooling. Some parents still prefer private schools, though they are much more expensive. Today about half of the high school students go on to universities(大学) after they finish the high school. A student at a state university doesn't have to pay very much if his parents live in that state. But many students work while they are studying at universities. In this they Children in the United States usually start schools earlier than those in ChinA. develop their good working skills (技能) and live on their own. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 41. 42. High Schools in America is the same as Junior Schools in ChinA. 43. Most American students go to public schools because studying there is much cheaper than that in private schools. 44. schools. 45. It's good for university students to work before they leave universities. their children go to public The country gives money the parents if to (B) Have you ever thought about your body changes? Up to about the age of eight or nine, girls and boys look quite alike. They have similar shaped bodies (形体相似) and their voices sound almost the same. As they grow, all their organs(器官) grow, too. At the same time after the age of ten, of ten at eleven or twelve, boys' and girls' bodies start changing. This time of change is called puberty. The changes mean their bodies are getting ready so that they'll be able to have children when they're older. The changes don't happen to everyone at the same time. Each person has his or

her own body-changing timetable. By the time they're eighteen, they should be complete. Girls start changing some years sooner than boys. Until they're fifteen or so, they grow faster than boys of the same age. As years go by, boys can catch up and grow taller and stronger. Girls grow taller and heavier as well, their faces and breasts(胸部) become fuller. As well as all the changes you can see happening, other important changes—ones you can't see—are happening inside your body at the same time. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 . up to about the age of eight or nine. 阅读对话，从 A—G 中选出可以填入空格内的最佳答案，将字母标号填入题号空格内。 46. After reading, we can guess the world" puberty "in the text means the time when A. your body changes from a child to an adult(成人) B. you are growing taller C. you don't grow any more D. you are able to have children 47. Boys and girls A. have almost the same shaped bodies B. look quite different C. sound different when they speak D. change a lot 48. According to the text the changes in puberty start at the age of A. 8or 9 49. The changes of boys' and girls' bodies A. start when they are tall enough B. happen when they are 18 C. happen at their own timetable D. start at the same time 50. From this text we learn that A. all the changes in puberty can be seen B. boys start changing earlier than girls C. girls grow faster than boys D. some important changes can't be seen B. 11 or 12 C. 15or l6 D. 17or l8 . . . (C) Well. 阅读对话，从 A—G 中选出可以填入空格内的最佳答案，将字母标号填入题号空格内。 It's a hot day, isn't it? A: B: Yes, it's quite hot. I thought it would be cooler so I came here to spend my holiday. A: (51) During the day time it's hot but at night it's much cooler. The temperature from June to August is about 25℃~33℃. B: A: It often snows and it's very cold. The lowest temperature is usually 30℃ below zero at night. So we have the Ice and Snow Festival. B: (53) A: Right. Harbin is one of the eight cities. I hope we will have good luck. B: it. (54) , more trees and grass are being planted. The air is getting cleaner and cleaner. What about the weather in winter? in Harbin are working hard on Really? (52) people find I

With the help of the people all over the country and with the (55) A; Yes. development of our country, I think Harbin will win. B: I hope so. Best wishes for Harbin! A But the temperature in my hometown changes a little. B We're doing our best to make our C It's nearly the same as the south. D I know Harbin is bidding for(申办) the 2010 Winter Olympic Games. E What's the weather like in Harbin? F The temperature in Harbin changes a lot . G You are making the roads wider. city more beautiful. V．单词拼写(每小题 1 分，计 10 分) 根据句意或汉语提示，在句中每一空格内填写一词。 of them has time. out. So I have to buy a new pair. ? NO 56. Lily and Lucy can't come here, because 57. The sign means you mustn't talk. 58. The radio is too loud. Will you please turn it 59. My shoes have been 60. The new bike 61. Everyone in our school enjoys 62. He sat in the classroom 63. Christmas Day is on 64. He was too 65. We should brush our Ⅵ。同义句改写(每空 0．5 分，计 5 分) him over 800 yuan. (累) to walk on. (十二月 )25th. (安静). ( 打) basketball. (牙)after meals every day. 根据上句的意思，在下句每一空格内填写一词，使两句意思相符。 me 66. She didn't tell me anything. She 67. Those baskets are full of fruits. Those baskets are 68. Come on, or we'll miss the early bus. fruits. . we hurry, we'll miss the early bus. 69. Wu Dong joined the League three years ago. Wu Dong has 70. He hardly does wrong in his homework. He hardly Ⅶ．综合填空(每空 1 分，计 10 分) in his homework. in the League any three years. 根据短文内容及所给首字母，在每一空格内填写适当的词。 A Letter Home Jack is studying in a boarding(寄宿) school. Here is one of the letter he w (71) to his parents from the school. Dear Mum and Dad, I'm afraid I have some bad news for you. I have been very naughty (淘气) and (72) with me. She is going to write to you. You must me away from here. She doesn't want me in the school any longer. (74) started last night when I was smoking in bed. That was against the the headmaster is very a come and t The t . (73)

rules (规则), of course. We shouldn't smoke at all. As I was smoking, I heard footsteps want a teacher to c (76) me smoking, s (75) towards the room. I didn't c (77) I threw it away. Unluckily, the cigarette (香烟) fell into the waste-paper (废纸) basket, which caught fire. The headmaster phoned "119". By the time the firemen arrived, the whole (78). Many of the students were in the hospital. The headmaster school was on f said the fire was all my fault (错误) and you h (79) to pay for the damage (损失). I'm very sorry about this. Dear Mum and Dad, don't worry about me. None of the above is t (80) , but I have failed my exam. I just want you to know how bad things could have been. I will work harder on my lessons from now on. Love from Jack Ⅷ．补全对话(每空 2 分，计 10 分) 根据对话内容，在每一空格内填写适当的词语，完成对话 Excuse shopping me, I going the to am centre. (81) How far is it from here? A: B: Oh, well. Walk along this road and take the second turning on the right. A: B: Mm, it's about seven or eight minutes' walk. Thank you very much. A: That's all right. B: (Ten minutes later. ) C: What can I do for you? A: (82) C: Certainly. The light blue one is very nice, I think. (83) A: That's fine. Where is the changing room? C: Over there. This way, please. A: Oh, it looks so nice, but it's a little small. Do you have Size L? (84) C: A: C: That's OK. You can take it. A: Ⅸ．书面表达(15 分) Yes. It is 240 yuan. (85) Thank you. Size L, please. Here is the money. Can it be cheaper? I only have 200 yuan. a new shirt. Would you show me some? 注意：本题提供了 A、B 两题，考生只需任选其中一题作答。· (A 题)根据所给图示及提示词写一篇 70—100 字的短文，要求表达符合图意，语意完整，书写规范。 cut down, less and less, more and more, farmland, sand, cause(引起), duststorm ( 沙尘暴)?environment(环境), worse and worse, serious, be done, at once, build, the Great Green Wall, stop-"from doing, protect(保护) (B 题)假如你叫李宏，将于今年 7 月份参加国际中学生英语夏令营(the English Summer Camp)。你将寄宿在英国某家庭里，请给你的寄宿家庭发一个 E-mail，

介绍一个自己的情况。文中不得使用真实人名、地名、校名。格式已给出，字数 70—100。收件人地址：jmgibsom@leggott. ac. uk 收件人姓名：Mr and Mrs Brown Dear Mr and Mrs Brown, I'm a Chinese 英语试卷答案第一部分听力． I．听力测试 Yours sincerely, Li Hong (A)1-5 BCEAD (B)6-10 ABCBC (C) 11. They like to get some jobs. /To get He' s paper boy. /A paper boy. /He sells newspapers. /He's a student. He gets up at 4:30. /At 4:30. /Half past four. Because he wants to buy a car. /To buy a car. /Buy a car. He has saved 500 dollars. /Five hundred dollars. / 500 dollars. /500. some jobs. /Get some jobs. /Make( some) money. 12. 13. 14. 15. 第二部分笔试 Ⅱ.单项选择 16-20 Ⅲ．完形填空 26 -30 BCDDD Ⅳ．阅读理解 36 - 40 DABBA 31 - 35 ABACC CAACB BCBDD 21-25 (A)41-45 TFTFT (B)46-50 AABCD (C)51-55 FADGB 59. worn 65. teeth 70. makes, 61. playing 62. quietly 57. TALKING 58. down/off 67. filed with 63. December 64. tired 第三部分笔试 V．单词拼写 56. neither 60. cost Ⅵ.同义句改写 66. told, nothing mistakes Ⅶ.综合填空 71. wrote 72. angry 73. take 74. trouble( thing) 75. coming 76. catch 77. so 78. fire 79. had 80. true Ⅷ．补全对话 81. /Which is the way to the shopping centre? How can I get there/get to the shopping centre? 82. Could you tell me the way to the shopping centre? Where is the shopping centre? I want/I'd like... /I'd like to buy... I want to buy... /I'm looking for... 68. if, don' t 69. been, for

Would you please try it on? You can (may) try it on. /Please try it on. /Why 83. not try it on? /Try it on, will you? 84. How much? /How much is it? /How much does it cost? /What's the price? /How much do(should)I pay for it? 85. It' s too dear. /Too dear. /Too expensive. /I think it's too dear (expensive). /It costs too muck Ⅸ．书面表达参考范文 A： From these pictures we know that many trees are being cut down. The trees are getting less and less. More and more farmland is becoming sand. This has caused duststorm. Our living environment is getting worse and worse. The environment problem is serious, Something must be done at once. We must build the Great Green Wall to stop the wind from blowing the earth away. Everybody should do something to protect our living environment We must try to plant more trees and stop anyone from cutting trees down and make more people know how important it is to protect our environment 参考范文 B： Dear Mr and Mrs Brown, I'm a Chinese boy(girl). My name is Li Hong. I'm very happy to know that I'll stay in your house for the English Summer Camp. I'd like to say something about myself so that you can know me well. I'm fifteen years old I have a happy family with three people. I'm studying in No. 1 Middle School We learn eight subjects. I'm interested in all of them. I like reading and playing the piano. I like English very much, but my English is not good enough. I think you can help me with my English. I hope to meet you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hong 听力部分录音材料第一题：听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。你将听到六个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出包含所听信息的选项，并将其字母标号填人答题纸相应的括号内。 No. 1 Don't forget it, John. Our football match is next Sunday. No. 2 Isn't it good? We don't have to do any homework today. No.3 My phone number is 5009906. Got it? No. 4 Well, I really need someone to take these books to my office. No. 5 I did better in maths than in history in our last exam. Maths is one of my favouite subjects, you know. No. 6 I waited for Jim in my office the whole evening, but he never came. 第二题：听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。卞面你将听到六个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的 A、B、℃、D 四个选项中，找出该句的最佳答语，并将其字母标号填人答题纸相应的括号内。 No. 7 How old is Thomas? No. 8 Would you like a cup of tea, John? No. 9 Have a nice day, Mary! No. 10 Can I use your telephone? No. 11 When are you coming back, dad?

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