2014 年河北省中考英语真题及答案
听力部分略
五、单项选择(共 20 小题,每小题 1 分,计 20 分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. Let’s take ______ photo! Everyone, cheese!
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. 不填
27. We must protect plants. They are friends of ______.
A. we
B. us
C. our
D. ours
28. You see, Kevin is wr iting ______ his left hand.
A. at
B. as
C. for
D. with
29. Do you have toys? I’d like to buy ______ for my cousin.
A. it
B. one
C. this
D. that
30. I want a sweet milk. Put some ______ in my cup, please.
A. ice
B. soup
C. salt
D. sugar
31. How ______ Cindy grows! She’s almost as tall as her mother now.
A. cute
B. strong
C. fast
D. straight
32. Diana isn’t here, ______ leave a message on her desk.
A. or
B. so
D. and
D. but
33. Don’t forget ______ thanks when other people help you.
A. accept
B. to accept
C. say
D. to say
34. I ______ follow you. Would you please repeat it?
A. can’t
C. needn’t
B. mustn’t [来源:学#科#网]
D. shouldn’t
35. Mom is cooking dinner. It ______ so nice.
A. smells
B. tastes
C. feels
D. sounds
36. Steven, we should ______ the bus at the next stop.
A. get up
B. get off
C. get to
D. get in
37. Someone ______ at the door. Can you open it?
A. knocks
C. is knocking
B. knocked
D. was knocking
38. Eric arrived on time, ______ it was the rush hour.
A. although
B. because
C. while
D. unless
39. I’m busy now. I ______ to you after school this afternoon.
A. talk
D. will talk
B. talked
D. have talked
40. The teacher is already standing here. Do you know when she ______?
A. comes
C. is coming
B. came
D. was coming
41. Water is the cheapest drink. And it is also ______.
A. healthier
C. the healthier
B. healthiest
D. the healthiest
42. Monica, you ______ the exam! Congratulation!
A. pass
C. will pass
B. have passed
D. are passing
43. The pet dog is warm and loving, It ______ as a daughter of my family.
A. treats
C. is treated
B. treated
D. was treated
44. I saw Ken in the meeting room, he ______ Joe for the school magazine.
A. interviews
B. interviewed
C. has interviewed
D. was interviewing
45. I have some tickets for the basketball match. I wonder ______.
A. where you buy the tickets
B. why you like to go there
C. if you’d like to come along
D. when you watch the match
六、完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?
One day, two ______ (46) were walking along the road to school when they saw
an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very
______ (47). They went up to her and said, “Are you going to town? If you are, we
will help carry your basket.”
“Thank you,” ______ (48) the woman, “you are very kind. You see I’m weak
and ill.” Then she told them that she was now going to market to ______ (49) the
pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.
“We are all going to the ______ (50).” said the boys. “Let us have the basket.”
And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked ______ (51) with the heavy basket,
but happily.
The other day, I saw a little girl stop and ______ (52) a piece of orange peel
(皮), which she threw into the dustbin (垃圾桶), “I wish ______ (53) would throw
that on the sidewalk,” said she. “Someone may step on it and fall.”
Perhaps some may say that these are not ______ (54) things. That is right. But
such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart. We
must not wait for the ______ (55) to do great things. We must begin with little things
of love.
46. A. boys
B. girls
C. men
D. women
47. A. bored
B. tired
C. pleased
D. surprised
48. A. asked
B. told
C. replied
D. spoke
49. A. bring
B. buy
C. take
D. sell
50. A. town
B. market
C. garden
D. school
51. A. weakly
B. quickly
C. slowly
D. quietly
52. A. take out
B. cut off
C. put down
D. pick up
53. A. nobody
B. everybody
C. somebody
D. anybody
54. A. little
B. good
C. great
D. bad
55. A. pay
B. time
C. advice
D. love
七、阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,计 30 分)
阅读 A、B、C 三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tuesday, 1st September
A
I had mixed feelings today, nervous, worried, happy, excited… My heart went
down when Miss Chan, our head teacher, said that Matthew and Beth, two students
from England, would spend three months with us! I was worried that I had to speak
English so much! But at the end of the school day, I was happier than I thought:
the morning with them today was more enjoyable than I expected.
Today is the most unforgettable first day I have had! Matthew is fantastic !
His English is clearer and easier to listen to than I thought. The other English
student, Beth, is the most helpful girl I’ve ever met. There were lots of things
to do on the first day. Beth offered to help Miss Chan put up all the notices. Of
course, some of the credit (功劳) should also go to ME because I translated some
of the notices for her. Miss Chan praised us!
We finished all the preparations 10 minutes earlier than expected, then Beth
and I talked for a while, Matthew sang several English so ngs and did some stand-up
comedy (单人喜剧表演) at the party. We all praised him. When the bell rang to end
the first school day, none of us wanted to leave.
When I went back home, I had a little headache. I have probably spoken more
English today than the whole of last year.
It was really a happy day! I hope our friendship can continue, even after they
gone back to England!
56. The writer felt ______ when he heard the news from Miss Chan.
A. excited
B. angry
C. fantastic
D. worried
57. Beth helped Miss Chan with the ______.
A. comedy
C. notices
B. speeches
D. translation
58. Matthew ______ at the party.
A. had a talk
B. r ang the bell
C. sang several songs
D. made a preparation
59. Matthew and Beth ______ on the first day.
A. spoke much Chinese
B. got l ots of praise
C. had a little headache
D. forgot to leave the school [来源:学网]
60. From the passage, we know that the writer ______.
A. caught a bad cold that day
B. went back home with Beth
C. expects to travel to England
D. likes the two English students
B
Let’s Explore (探究) The Nature!
Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer
holiday and learn something interesting and useful?
Here comes your CHANCE! Youth Explore as prepared you with a
THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM! You can take part in many hands-on
activities and meet with live animals- giraffes, pandas, tigers, and son on!
More information about the program in as follows:
Age: Students aged 8~16
Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program
needs at most 15 students.
Program A
Dates: 14~16 July, 2014
Days: Monday to Wednesday
Time: 10:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m.
Program B
Dates: 5~7 August, 2014
Days: Tuesday to Thursday
Time: 10:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m.
Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non-members
How to do: Simply come to our centre to get an application form (申请表).
Send your completed form on or before 11th July, 2014(Friday).
[来源:学&科&网 Z&X&X&K]
Notes:
1. NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because of personal food
differences. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our
restaurants.
2. Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms.
COME AND JOIN US NOW!! DON’T MISS THE CHANCE!!
61. ______ can join the three-day summer program.
A. A kid of 7
C. A girl of 17
B. A boy of 14
D. A man of 26
62. If there is a rainstorm on 14th July, program A will start on ______.
A. Sunday
C. Tuesday
B. Monday
D. Wednesday
63. Two members and one non-member should pay ______ for the program.
A. $690
B. $710
C. $730
D. $750
64. Free lunches aren’t provided because ______.
A. the lunches cost too much
B. people have different tastes
C. there are many restaurants
C. they may bring lunch-boxes
65. What can we know from the passage?
A. Youth Explorer is the name of the program.
B. More than 15 students are in each program.
C. We can see three kinds of animals in the program.
D. You need to hand in an application for the program.
C
Even in early time, people could realize the important of dreams and knew that
dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years
of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fast to it, he or she will find a
way to bring it into reality (现实).
Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural
dreamers. We should not laugh at them for being naïve. Many great men were dreamers
when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to be ostracized
(排斥) when he was in primary school, but his achievements were grea ter than everyone
else’s in his time.
Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream. The world is full
of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams changed
their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples.
They have developed technology and brought great progress to human besides making
money for themselves.
Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human
mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality. Colonel Saunders realized
his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company (KFC) in
the world.
To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic
records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young
or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.
66. People who ______ could probably realize their dreams.
A. find a way to dream
B. dream and hold fast to them
C. get the meaning of life
D. have very good school results
67. Young people should be encouraged to dream because ______.
A. their dreams are natural
B. they are greater than everyone else
C. they have much knowledge
D. their dreams might change the world
68. What does the example of Colonel Saunders show us?
A. Setting up a big company is a wonderful ability.
B. Developing technology can bring great progress.
C. Even older people can make their dreams come true.
D. People should be brave enough to dream when they are young.
69. The underlined word “naive” in the passage means “______” in Chinese.
A. 逆反的
B. 幼稚的
C. 调皮的
D. 冲动的
70. The best title (题目) for the passage is “______”.
A. From Dream to Reality
B. Good Examples of Dreams
C. Achievements in History
D. A list of Successful Dreamers
九、任务型阅读(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,计 10 分)
阅读短文,并按要求完成 76-80 题。
In today’s world of mobile phones, most people have at least one time-telling
tool with them. Since these small machines are so common, will people stop wearing