2003年广东省梅州市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2003年广东省梅州市中考英语真题及答案

2003年广东省梅州市中考英语真题及答案考试时间为90分钟(其中听力考试时间约15分钟)，满分120分。一、听句子(本大题共5小题，每小题1分。共5分。) 听力部分根据句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。 1. What sport does the man like best? 2. Which country is ling ling from? 3. What present did the boy get from his father? 4. Where does the woman's . daughter work? 5. What is the man talking about? 二、听对话(本大题共lO小题-每小题1分, 共10分。) 回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6题。 6. What does the man want to drink? A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water.

C. The Great Wall. C. She failed in her exam. C. After 8 o'clock. C. A book on Engish. B. She did something wrong. 听第二段对话，回答第7题。 7. Where will Peter go this Sunday? A. Kunming Lake. B. Beihai Park. 听第三段对话，回答第8题。 8. What happened to Alice? A. She was ill. 听第四段对话，回答第9题。 9. Where are the two speakers? A. In a factory. B. In a hotel. C. In a shop. 听第五段对话，回答第10题。 10. When may Mary get to the party? A. At 8 o'clock. 听第六段对话，回答第11—12题。 11. What book does the man want to borrow? A. A book on science. 12. How long does the man want to keep the book? A. A week. C. Three weeks. 听第七段对话，回答第13—15题。 13. Which place is the man looking for? A. A hospital. 14. How far is it? A. 30 minutes' ride. 15. How will the man go there? B. On foot. B. A book on Internet. B. Before 8 o'clock. B. 30 minutes' walk. B. A McDonald's B. Two weeks. A. By bus. C. A supermarket. C. By taxi. C. Three kilometers away. 三、听短文(本大题共5小题。每小题1分。共5分。) 在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成所给句子的最佳选项。本题听两遍。 B. it is close to him B. more than two kinds of 16. An elephant can see something clearly if_______. A. it is big enough 17. There are______elephants in the world. A. only two kinds of 18. It is______for people to catch the elephants in Africa. A. easy 19. In the story, ______are able to know people's voice. A. elephants 20. The elephants in India are_______the elephants in Africa, A. cleverer than 四、听写(本大题共5小题。每小题1分，共5分。) B. the elephants in Africa B. different from C. difficult B. pleasant C. not so clever as C. it is in the daytime C. three kinds of C. the elephants in India 根据所听到的内容，用听到的单词完成句子；每个空格只填一个单词，每小题听两遍。 21. Lucy likes eggs, meat, _____________, bread and pears. 22. Hi, Jack! You look________ . What have you done? 23. We have__________ many vegetables in the field this year. 24. Yesterday I did a lot of housework, but I_____________ to do my homework. 25. The dishes my mother cooks taste . 笔试部分

五、单项填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分。共15分。) 在每小题四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在题中的 B. in B. some water B. is it D. is there B. larger C. largest D. most large C. isn't there C. some cakes D. some eggs C. about Drat B. The, the C. An, a D, An, the B. anything wrong C. wrong something D. something wrong 横线上。 26. ______ earth we live on is bigger than______ moon. A. The, a 27. Japan lies_______ the east of China. A. to 28. I am thirsty. Would you bring me_______, please? A. some bread 29. There is______ with my computer. It doesn't work. A. nothing wrong 30. Hainan is a very large island. It's the second______ island in China. A. large 31. There is little milk in the bottle, ______? A. isn't it 32. We'll have to clean the plates before Mother______ home. A. will come 33. The students of Class One will spend their winter holiday in Shenzhen, but the students of Class Two haven't decided______. A. what to buy 34. The magazines______ to the library in two weeks. A. must return 35. He turned off the lights and then______ the classroom. A. leaves 36. The young man is _____ to carry the heavy box. A. enough strong 37. — A. Must 38. We all think that the______ century will bring us more hopes, A. twenty— first — one 39. I'd like to know______ or not. I have your name, please? —Yes, Smith. S-MTI~T-H. B. May B. twentieth— first D. must be returning C. where to go D. which to choose C. twenty— one D. twentieth B. must be returned C. returned B. will leave C. is leaving B. is coming C. come C.Will D. Need B. strong enough C. too strong D. so strong B. how to go D. comes D. left A. whether will he come C. whether he will come B. whether has he come D. that he will come 40. Tom______ his homework yet, so he won't go out with his classmates. A. finishes B. has finished C. doesn't finish D. hasn't finished 六、完形填空(本大题共12小题，每小题1分。共12分。) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 We were going to play a team from a country school. They didn’t come 41 the game time arrived. They looked 42 than we had thought. They were wearing 43 blue jeans(牛仔裤) and looked like poor farm boys. We even thought that they had never seen a 44 before. We all sat down. We felt that we didn't 45 any practice . against a team like

that. It was already so late that no 46 could be given to them for a warm-up(热身). The game began. One of our boys 47 the ball and shot a long pass to our forward(前锋) . Suddenly a boy in a dirty T— shirt 48 the ball and with a beautiful form(姿势)he shot and got two scores. They 49 us. Then they got another pair of scores in a minute. Soon it was all over. The country team us. 50 We certainly learned that even though (即使) a team is good, there is usually . But the important lesson we learned was: One can't 51 D. until D. younger D. nice D. tennis ball D. try D. ball D. kept D. threw D. surprised D. saved D. worse D. clothes . 52 C. and C. stranger C. fine C. volleyball another team just a little tell(判断) a man or a team by the 41. A. when 42. A. worse 43. A. clean 44. A. basketball 45. A. get 46. A. place 47. A. got 48. A. changed 49. A. pleased 50. A. won 51. A. well 52. A. T-shirt 七、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分．共30分。) B. after B. better B. dirty B. football B. use B. time B. missed B. caught B. broke B. lost B. better B. places C. use C. brought C. started C. hit C. beat C. bad C. jeans C. need 阅读下列短文，并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A One Tuesday morning, Harry saw an ad in a window. It said, "Wanted. The Best Salesman in the World. Top Pay. " Harry thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job. "I am the best salesman in the world, "he said to the manager, "Give me the job. " " You must prove (证明) you ‘re the best, " the manager said. "OK, I will!" Harry answered. "Good!" The manager took a box of sweets out of his desk. "Last week I bought a thousand boxes of sweets. If you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job, "said the manager. "That's easy. "Harry said. He took the boxes of sweets and left the office. Every day and all day, he went from shop to shop, trying to sell the boxes of sweets. He couldn't sell one. The sweets were too bad for him to sell. At the end of the week he went back to the manager. "I'm sorry, sir. "He said. "I was wrong about myself. I'm not the best salesman in the world, but I know who is. " "Oh, "said the manager. "Who?" "The person who sold you a thousand boxes of these sweets. " Harry said. 53. Harry went to ask for the job because he was______ himself at first. A. afraid of B. wrong with C. sure of D. worried about

D. sell the sweets at the weekend B. sell out all the sweets in a few days 54. If Harry wanted to get the job, he would have to______. A. buy all the sweets from the manager C. eat up all the Sweets 55. Choose the right order(顺序)of this story. ①Harry went to ask for the job. ②Harry told the manager who the best seller really was. ③Harry saw an ad in a window. ④Harry went to sell the sweets. A. ①-②-③-④ 56. From this story we can see that ___. A. Harry didn't get the job C. The manager was a good seller 57. According to (根据) the story, which of the following is RIGHT? A. Harry sold some of the sweets. B. The sweets were too expensive. C. Harry was not clever at all. D. The sweets were terrible. B. ④-③-②-① C. ③-①-④-② B. Harry was a good seller D. The ad was a good one D. ③-④-①-② B Americans think much about time. From childhood(童年)they learn to value (珍视)time. As children they are taught to be on time to go to school, to work and to do everything. When they are having a good time, they say that time goes easily. When a person is dying, they say he is living on a borrowed time. Time is money. Time is knowledge. Time is everything in America. A working American has to work hard for eight hours a day or forty hours a week. This is the working time. In his free time, he also works hard for more money. Even on Saturday and Sunday he also works hard as usual. In the street you can hardly see a man walking slowly. They walk very fast. In fact, they are running. They love time because time can bring them money and lots of things. But sometimes they also hate time, because they feel they have become servants(仆人)of the clock. 58. What do the Americans mean by "Time is money. "? A. If someone has-time and works hard, he can make a lot of money. B, It takes quite a lot of time to make money. C. Working hard can bring people health. D. It is not easy to make money. 59. Americans think it wrong______. A. to work late C. to be on time to do everything 60. The passage says that a dying person______. A. is having a good time C. is living on a borrowed time 61. From this passage we can he sure that______. A. Americans live in a quick rhythm(节奏) C. Americans are good at saving time 62. Which of the following is the best title(题目)for this passage? A. Time is money C. Never waste any time B. Americans ‘ideas about time D. Americans always walk fast B. Americans live a hard life B. thinks time goes easily D. to be late for school B. to get up early D. is saving time D. Learn to be on time C

Thirty years ago, Lake Ponkapog was full of life. Many birds and animals lived beside the water, which was full of fish. Now there are few birds, animals and fish. The lake water is polluted. lt is filled with strange plants. How did this happen? First, we must think about how water gets into Lake Ponkapog. When it rains, water comes into the lake from all around. In the past, there were forests all around Lake Ponkapog, so the rainwater was clean. Now there are many homes around the lake. People often use chemicals in their gardens. They use other chemicals inside their houses for cleaning or killing insects(昆虫). There are also many businesses. Businesses use chemicals in their machines or shops. When it rains, the rainwater picks up all the chemicals from homes and businesses and then carries them into the lake. They pollute the water and kill the animals. Boats on the lake are also a problem. Lake Ponkapog is a popular place for motorboats, But oil and gas(汽油)from boats often get into the lake. So more bad chemicals go into the water this way. B. rain C. birds D. forests People around the lake love their lake and want to save it. Will it be possible? A clean lake must have clean rainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are careful about chemicals at home and at work. They must also be more careful about gas and oil and other chemicals on the ground. And they mustn’ t use motorboats any more on the lake. All these may change people’s lives. Only then can Lake Ponkapog be a beautiful clean lake again. 63. In the past the water in Lake Ponkapog was made clean by______. A. fish 64. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us______. A. people like to go boating on the lake B. some bad chemicals C. chemicals from motorboats also make the lake water dirty D. how oil gets into the lake water 65. To save the lake, people need to______. A. be less careful about chemicals C. grow fewer plants in the gardens 66. " Chemicals" in the story means A．化学家 67. What makes the lake water dirty? A. Chemicals. B. Strange plants. C. Rainwater. D. Both A and B. 八、句型转换和完成句子(本大题共10小题。每小题2分。共20分。) D. change their daily lives B. use less water B．污染品 C．药品 D．化学制品 A)在下面各题B句的每个空格里写上一个单词，使B句的意思与A句相近。 68. A: Lucy sings beautifully, and so does lily. B: __________Lucy__________ Lily sing beautifully. 69. A: Jim likes football better than volleyball. B: Jim__________ football__________ volleyball. What do you think of the film? 70. A: B: __________do you__________ the film? 71 . A: She learned French by herself at the age of 20.

_________ ________French at the age of 20. B; She 72. A; If you don’t study hard, you won’t catch up with other students. B: If you don’t ________other students. B)按照下面各题的汉语意思用英语完成句子，把答案写在横线上，词数不限。 study hard, you will. _____ 73．你查明了这是谁干的吗? Have you___________________________ who did it? 74．杭州以西湖而闻名。 Hangzhou is_______________________ the West Lake. 75．嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。 It is not polite to___________________________others. 76．我们应当互相学习。 We should______________________each other. 77。你们家里有几口人? 九、书面表达(本大题分为A、B两部分，共18分。) . A)补全对话(本题共8分。) (Lin Tao is a student from Guangzhou. He was ill last night. He hurried to hospital this morning. Now he is at the doctor's. ) Lin Tao: Good morning, Doctor. Doctor: Good morning. (78)_______________________________, young man? Lin Tao:I've got a headache and a dry cough. I'm afraid I’ve got SARS. Doctor: (79)_______________________________:? Lin Tao: Yes, I have. But I haven't got a fever(发烧) . Doctor: (80)_______________________________? Lin Tao:Ever since last night. Doctor: Let me look over you. Mm. . . Don’t worry. It's nothing serious. Just a times cold. Take this water. (81) Lin Tab: Thank you, Doctor. Good—bye. and drink medicine three more a day B)短文写作(本题共10分。) 为了预防传染性非典型肺炎(SARS)，你认为应该做些什么?请根据某一天你为此所做的事情写一篇70—80字的日记。以下提示可能对你有所帮助。请注意不要逐句翻译。 1．早起床。 2．做适当的运动。 3．打开门窗。4．搞清洁卫生。5．勤洗手。 6．常量体温。（可能用上的短语keep sb, away from(doing)sth. 使某人远离……） Monday, April 7, 2003 A serious disease(疾病)called SARS was found in China several months ago. Sunny 听力材料和答案一、1. Surfing is my favorite sport this year, but I practise swimming a lot last year. 2. Lingling is Chinese, but she speaks good English. She stayed in Australia for a few years.

Shall we go to Beihai Park this Sunday? 3, On my birthday, my mother bought me a beautiful shirt and my lather sent me a book on computer. 4. My husband works in a factory. I'm a teacher, so it's my daughter. 5. When I came into the classroom, my classmates were doing some cleaning. 二、1. W: What would you like to drink, tea or coffee? M; Neither. Just a glass of water please. 2. W:Hi, Peter! M: I'd like to, but I have decided to kunming lake with kate. 3. M: Alice, what did the doctor say to you? W: He said I would be well soon. 4. M: Good evening, could I have a room on the 6 floor? W: Oh, sorry. It's full. What about room 808? It's on the 8 floor. 5. M: Hello, Mary. This is Jam speaking, could you come to my birthday party in my home at 8 this evening. W: Of course I will, but I'm afraid I'll get there a little late. 6. W: Can I help you? M: Yes, have you got any books on Internet? W: Sure, we've got a lot. Here are some. M: I'd like this one. Could I have it for a week? W: Certainly, you can keep it for two weeks. M: Thank you, good-bye! 7. M: Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest supermarket? W: Sure, would you like to go there on foot? M: Hmm, how far is it from here? W: It's about 30 minutes' walk. M: Well, I'd better take a bus. Which bus shall I take? W: There is no bus here, take a taxi please. M: Thank you. W: Not at all. 三、An elephant can not see anything clearly, if it is not close to him, so man can get near when he wants to catch the elephants. There are two kinds of elephants in the world. The elephants in India and the elephant in Africa. They have different ears and teeth. The elephants in India are easily caught, but the elephants in Africa aren't . People can easily teach the elephants in India to work after they catch them. So you can often see elephants work for people in India. These elephants can also quickly learn to know man' s voice. They even know whether the man is pleased or angry by his voice. l. A 8. A 15. C 21. rice 2. C 9. B 16. B 3. B 10. C 17. A 4. C 11. B 18. C 答案 5. C 12. A 19. C 6. C 13. C 20. B 7. A 14. B 22. thinner 23. grown 24. forgot 25. delicious

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