2005 年 3 月公共英语三级考试真题及答案
Part I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your listening ability, ft consists of 3
sections.
Section A
Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues.
There
are .5 recorded dialogues in it.
After each dialogue, there is a recorded
question. Both the dialogues and
questions will be spoken only once.
When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer
from the
4 choices marked A), B), C) and D)
given in your test paper
Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the
Answer Sheet with
a single line
through the center.
Example: You will hear:
You will read: A) New York City.
B) An evening party.
C) An air trip.
D) The man’s job.
From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a fiight to New
York
Therefore, C) An air trip is the correct answer.
You should mark C) on
the Answer Sheet with a single line through the
center.
[A] [B] [C] [D]
Now the test will begin.
1. A) It’s attractive. C) It’s important.
B) It’s exciting.
D) It’s boring.
2. A) At a railway station. C) At an airport.
B) At a bank.
D) At a parking lot.
3. A) By referring to the receptionist.
C) By asking his friend.
B) By calling the telephone operator. D) By finding it in the phone book.
4. A) He’s the boss. C) He’s a new employee.
B) He’s a visitor. D) He’s the woman’s friend.
5. A) $400. C) $300.
B) $200. D) $150.
Section B
Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short
conversations.
There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation,
there
are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will
be
spoken
two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on
the correct answer
from the 4 choices marked,4), B), C)and 17)) given in
your test paper Then you
should mark the corresponding letter on the
Answer Sheet with a single line
through the center.
Conversation 1
6. A) Sports wear.
C) Summer wear.
B) Holiday wear. D) Casual wear.
7. A) See more samples.
C) Meet the designers.
B) Try on some T-shirts. D) Place an order.
Conversation 2
8. A) He wanted to check the order number.
B) He wanted to order some computers.
C) He wanted to report on a problem.
D) He wanted to see the secretary.
9. A) They got a wrong order number from the caller.
B) They tailed to deliver the computers on time.
C) They couldn’t find the order form.
D) They made a wrong delivery.
10. A) The salesman. C) Mr. Peterson.
B) The manager.
D) Mary.
Section C
Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages.
You will hear a recorded passage.
After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will
be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it
with a word or a short phrase (in not more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete
answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answer on the Answer
Sheet correspondingly.
Now the passage will begin.
11. Why do more middle-aged adults have to take care of their aging parents?
Because people are living
12. What does the speaker think of the job of taking care of an aging parent?
It’s
13. How are the family roles changed?
The dependent parents are cared for as if they were
14. What can a nursing home do for aging parents?
It provides them with proper
15. What benefit can middle-aged adults get by sending their parents to a nursing
home?
They can return to their
Part II Structure (15 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically
correct
sentences. It consists of
2 sections.
Section A
Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required
to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4
choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on
the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center
16. he was seriously iii, I wouldn’t have told him the truth.
A) If I knew C) Had I known
B) If I know D) Did I know
17. She got to know the young man very well she had worked for so long.
A) to whom C) whom
B) in whom D) with whom
18. The car by the side of the road and the driver tried to repair it.
A) breaks down C) has broken down
B) was breaking down D) broke down
19. When he went out, he would wear sunglasses nobody would
recognize
him.
A) so that C) as though
B) now that D) in case
20. We were all excited at the news our manual sales had more
than
doubled.
A) which C) it
B) that D) what
21. Some people think about their fights than they do about
their
responsibilities.
A) so much C) much more
B) too much D) much too
22. The City of London, repeatedly in 1940 and 1941, lost many of its
famous
churches.
A) bombed C) bombing
B) to bomb D) having bombed
23. traveling expenses rising a lot, Mrs. White had to change all her
plans
for the tour.
A) Since C) By
B) As for D) With
24. I felt so embarrassed that I couldn’t do anything but there when I
first
met my present boss.
A) to sit C) sat
B) sitting D) sit
25. With the introduction of the computer, libraries today are quite different
from
they were in the past.
A) that C) which
B) what D) those
Section B
Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each
blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words
in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.
26. It is important that he (be) called back immediately.
27. It is (reason) for parents to pay for their children’s education.
28. At the meeting a (propose) was put forward by John Smith.
29. As a rule, readers (not allow) to take dictionaries out of the reading
room.
30. It has been a long winter, and we’re (eager) waiting for the coming of
spring.
31. They fully recognized the enormous (strong) and influence of the union.
32. By the end of last year, nearly a million cars (produce) in that auto
factory.
33. (Take) the financial difficulties into consideration, we’d better put off
the plan till next year.
34. Dr. Richard, together with his wife and three children, (be) to arrive in
Beijing this afternoon.
35. The global average air temperature is believed (rise) in the near future.
Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for
you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks
as you are instructed.
Task 1
The eight airlines of the One-world alliance ( 联盟 ) have joined forces to
give
world travellers a simple way to plan and book a round-the-world journey.
It’s called the One-world Explorer program.
One-world Explorer is the perfect solution for a once-in-a-lifetime holiday or
an extended business trip. It’s a great way for you to explore the four comers of
the earth in the safe hands of the eight One-world airlines.
You can have hundreds of destinations to choose from, because the One-world
network covers the globe. And, as you travel around the world, you’ll have the support
of 260,000 people from all our airlines, who are devoted to the success of your
journey, helping you make smooth transfers and offering support all along the
way.
The One-world goal is to make global travel easier and more rewarding for
everyone of our travellers. We try our best to make you feel at home, no matter how
far from home your journey may take you.
We can offer travelers benefits on a scale beyond the reach of our
individual-net-works. You’ll find more people and more information to guide you
at every stage of your trip, making transfers smoother and global travel less of
a challenge.
36. One-world in the passage refers to
A) a travel agency
B) a union of airlines
C) a series of tourist attractions
D) the title of a flight program
37. The One-world Explorer program is said to be most suitable for those who
A) have been to the four corners of the earth
B) travel around the world on business
C) want to explore the eight airlines
D) need support all along the way
38. The advantage of the alliance lies in
A) its detailed travel information
B) its unique booking system
C) its longest business flights
D) its global service network
Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or
unfinished statements, numbered 36 to
40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C), and
D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer
Sheet with a single line through the center.
39. We can learn from the last paragraph that One-world
A) offers the lowest prices to its passengers
B) keeps passengers better informed of its operations
C) offers better services than any of its member airlines alone
D) is intended to make round-the-world trips more challenging
40. The purpose of the advertisement is to
A) promote a special flight program
B) recommend long distance flights
C) introduce different flights
D) describe an airlines group
Task 2
Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished
statements are numbered 41 to 45.
The human body has developed its millions of nerves to be highly aware of what
goes on both inside and outside of it.
This helps us adjust to the outside world. Without our nerves and our brain,
which is a system of nerves, we couldn’t know whats happening. But we pay for our
sensitivity. We can feel pain when the slightest thing is wrong with any part of
our body. The history of torture ( 折磨 ) is based on the human body being open to
pain.
But there is a way to handle pain. Look at the Indian fakir ( 苦行僧 ) who sits
on a bed of nails. Fakirs can put a needle fight through an arm, and feel no pain.
This ability that some humans have developed to handle pain should give us ideas
about how the mind can deal with pain.
The big thing in withstanding pain is our attitude toward it. If the dentist
says, "This will hurt a little," it helps us to accept the pain. By staying relaxed,
and by treating the pain as an interesting sensation ( 感觉 ), we can handle the
pain without falling apart. After all, although pain is an unpleasant sensation,
it is still a sensation, and sensations are the stuff of life.
41. The human body has developed a system of nerves that enables us to
A) stay relaxed
B) avoid pain
C) stand torture
D) feel pain
42. What does the writer mean by saying "we pay for our sensitivity" in the
first
paragraph?
A) We have to take care of our sense of pain.
B) We suffer from our sense of feeling.
C) We should try hard to resist pain.
D) We are hurt when we feel pain.
43. When the author mentions the Indian fakir, he shows that
A) fakirs possess magic power
B) Indians are not afraid of pain
C) people can learn to cope with pain
D) some people are born without a sense of pain
44. What is essential for people to stand pain according to the writer?
A) Their relaxation.
B) Their interest.
C) Their nerves.
D) Their attitude.
45. The author believes that
A) feeling pain is part of our life
B) pain should be avoided at all costs
C) feeling pain can be an interesting thing
D) magic power is essential for reducing pain
Task 3
Directions: The following is a letter recommending a product after reading it;
you are required to complete the outline below it (No. 46 to No. 50). You should
write your answers briefly (in not more titan three words) on the Answer
Sheet correspondingly.
PLR Air Conditioning Center
27 West Street
Plaines City
IA America 50705
March 6, 2004
Ms. Li Chunhua, President
New Era Engineering Group
26 Renmin Street
Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China
225002
Dear Ms. Li,
Thank you very much for allowing us to present to you our recommendation for
a PLR Air Conditioning System. We would like also to express our appreciation to
Mr. Zhang and Mrs. Wu for their help as we collected the data necessary for this
proposal.
After thoroughly analyzing your company’s engineering requirements, we believe
that you will find this proposed PLR system satisfactory. It will provide the
maximum return on your investment dollar. In addition, the PLR. system protects
you against obsolescence ( 过时 ) in the near future if your business continues to
experience the normal growth you have experienced in the last
few years - because
the equipment PLR proposes to install is a modular ( 模块的 ) design to which you
may add additional units as the need arises.
We believe that you will find this system practical, efficient, and economical
for the needs of your company both now and in the near future. It is our sincere
hope that the information in the enclosed proposal will make your decision to install
a PLR Air Conditioning System much easier.
Sincerely yours,
James P. Callahan
Sales Manager
Recommendation of a Product
Product recommended: PLR 46
PLR’s proposal: based on the analysis of the buyer’s 47
Features of the Product:
1. it’s a 48 design;
2. it’s practical, 49 and economical;
Document Enclosed: a / the 50
Task 4
Directions: The following is the contents of a book named Public Relations. After
reading it, you are required to find
the items equivalent to ( 与 ... 同 ) those given in Chinese in the table below.
Then you should put the corresponding
letters in brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 to 55.
A ........ Research and Analysis
B ........ Role of Departments
C ........ Communication Process
D ........ Sampling Public Opinion
E ........ Dealing with the News Media