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2017四川省达州市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2017 四川省达州市中考英语真题及答案 本试卷分为第 I 卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共 12 页。考试时间 120 分钟,满分 120 分。 温馨提示: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考号用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题 卡上。监考老师统一将条形码贴在答题卡规定的位置后,考生须认真核对,确认无误。 2.选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔,在答题卡相应位置规范填涂。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干 净后,再选涂其他答案标号;非选择题用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答,作答必须写在答题卡的 对应框内,超出答题区书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效。 3.考试结束后,将试卷及答题卡一并交回。 第 I 卷(选择题共 85 分) 第一部分 听力(共两节 满分 20 分) 第一节(本题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,计 5 分) 听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中选出最 佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每段对话后,你将有 5 秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which invention does the man think is the most important? 2. What festival are they talking about? 3. What did Mary use to look like? 4. How do people in China greet others when they meet for the first time?
5. Where did Lily go on vacation? 第二节(本题共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,计 15 分) 听下面四段对话和一段独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各小题;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独 白读三遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答 6 -7 题。 6. What does John want to be when he grows up? A. A runner. B. A musician. 7. What does he do every day to be stronger? C. An astronaut. A. He studies hard. B. He plays sports. C. He has more healthy food. 听第 7 段材料,回答 8 -10 题。 8. Who does the boy want to buy a gift for? A. His father. B. His grandfather. C. His mother. 9. Why doesn't the boy buy the black shirt? A. Because he doesn't like the color. B. Because the shirt is on sale. C. Because he has no enough money. 10. How much will the boy pay for the gift at last? 听第 8 段材料,回答 11 -13 题。 11. How was Alice's holiday in the country? A. Very awful. Terrible. B. C. Wonderful . 12. How was the weather there? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 13. What did they think of the people there? A. Interesting. B. Friendly. 听第 9 段材料,回答 14 - 16 题。 14. Why can't the woman find the way? A. Because Dazhou has changed a lot. B. Because she is too old to remember the way. C. Very unfriendly.
C. Because she has never been to Dazhou before. 15. Why doesn't her daughter come to meet her? A. Because she is too busy. B. Because she doesn't know her mother came. C. Because she is ill in hospital. 16. Where does her daughter work? A. At the train station. 听下面一段独白,回答 17 - 20 题。 B. In a Children's Hospital. C. In a school. 17. How long did the speaker volunteer at the local store? A. For a week. B. For a month. C. For one year. 18. What did the young lady want to buy for her son? A. A toy. B. A bag. C. A check. 19. What happened to the young lady? A. She lost her money somewhere. C. A thief took her wallet away. 20. Who helped the young lady finally? B. She left her wallet at home. A. The speaker's mother. B. The lady's son. C. The speaker. 第一节 单项选择(本题共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,计 15 分) 第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节 满分 30 分) 从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. —Do you like____movie Dan,gal? —Yes. A. the;an It's____educational movie.I like it very much. B.a;an C.a;the D.the;a 22. — Could you please offer me some____ in my research? —Yes, sure. A. idea C.suggestion 23. —What about these two coats, madam? B.message D.advice — A. Either; other of them fits me. Could you show me one? B. Neither; another C.Neither; else D.Either; another 24.____of the land in that town____covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifth; is B.Two f ifth; are C.Two fifths; is D.Two fifths; are 25. —Is it____cheaper and____enjoyable to travel by train than by plane? —Yes,I think so. A. very; very more B.even;a little C.more; much more D.much; far more 26. —____fine weather it is! —Yes. Look! many people are walking around the park. A. What;So B.How;So C.How; Such D.What a; So 27. —What's the matter,Jack? —I down while I____on the ice. I got hurt badly. A. was falling, skated C.fell, skated B.fell, was skating D.was falling, was skating 28. —Hi, Tina! What are you going to do for the coming summer holiday?
—I am going to cooking because I like eating delicious food. A. take down B.take up C.pick up D.clean up 29. —May we leave the classroom now? — No, you A. needn't; aren't allowed C. mustn't; aren't allowed . You to leave until the bell rings. B. may not; are allowed D. can't; are allowed 30. —Do you prefer —No, I'd rather basketball with me? at home and watch TV. A. play; stay B. to play; to stay C. play; to stay D. to play; stay 31. —Does your mother have a hobby? — No, A. unless you call going shopping a hobby. B. because C. although D. if 32. —Where's your brother? —Oh, He the library and . A. has been to; so Lucy is C. has gone to; so has Lucy B. has gone to; so Lucy has D. has been in; so has Lucy 33. — k ind of tea would you like? —I love tea A. Which;what has a fruity taste. B. What; which C. Whose; that D. What; who 34. —Excuse me, how long will it take me to get to the post office? —Well, it depends on . A. how you will get there C. where you will get B. when you will get there D. how will you get there 35. —We failed in the dancing competition. — . Better times are waiting for you. A. Good luck B. Best wishes C. Great idea D. Cheer up 第二节 完形填空(本题共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,计 15 分) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、C、D 四个选项中选 出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。 A What is real happiness? Different people have different ideas about it.Some They think if they ,they have people like money better than in the world in the past. are rich, they have happiness; nowadays some think if they are happiness; others think if they help people in trouble, they have happiness. 36 37 In fact, everyone in the world needs happiness. Everyone wants to own happiness. happiness. Many people live in happiness, but they don't You can find happiness .For example, working is happiness; playing is happiness; reading is So you must have your own answers to happiness. 38 Many people always realize it. 39 happiness.... 36. A. nothing else anything 37. A. in good health 38. A. look after happiness lies in what you do 40 you find and enjoy it. B. anything else C. else nothing D. else B. in public B. look out C. in need C. look down D. in danger D. look for
39. A. somewhere 40. A. as well as B. everywhere B. as soon as C. nowhere D. anywhere C. as long as D. as far as B On Oct. 16, 2016, Chinese astronauts of the Shenzhou-ll mission(任务), Jing Haipeng and Chen Dong, met the press(新闻发布会) Sunday ahead of Monday's launch. Sitting under a national flag, the astronauts in good spirits and answered several 41 questions. “ 42 there is nothing more I would rather the job is challenging, risky and dangerous, do,” Jing Haipeng, 50, who is commander of this mission, told reporters. It will be Jing's 43 spaceflight following his Shenzhou-7 mission in September 2008 and Shenzhou-9 m/ssion in March 2012. On Monday, China successfully launched carrying the two astronauts who will remain in space for 33 days. was sent up at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in at 7: 30 a. m. Beijing time Monday with a Long March-2F Yll carrier rocket. spacecraft has entered its designated orbit by Zhang Youxia, about 19 minutes after the blast-off (发射). (发射) manned spacecraft Shenzhou-ll The spacecraft China's Gobi desert The a success The launch (轨道). 44 45 Three weeks before the task, the family members of Jing Haipeng and ChenDong for many years before joining still knew nothing. Chen Dong has been a (an) the space team. He and his wife now have a pair of five-year-old twin sons. One-month mission is not the longest time that Chen away from home. When he was a pilot , he once did not come back home for half a year during a mission. 46 47 Cheng Dong described the experience as “no seeing, no .” But with the help of Virtual Reality technology, astronauts will meet their family during free time. “If I see them (family members) , it will be different somehow,”Chen said. (虚拟现实) (VR) 48 For Jing, he looks very calm. his wife was so nervous Now that it is his third , his wife has 49 In his first space mission on Shenzhou VII, she almost did not sleep during those three days. 41. A. met 42. A. Until 43. A. first 44. A. northwest 45. A. was told 46. A. astronaut 47. A. has stayed 48. A. listening 49. A. one 50. A. got used to by B. came B. Although 50 it. C. appeared C. Because D. stood D. But B. second B. southwest B. was announced B. engineer B. left B. watching B. it C. third C. northeast C. was spoken C. pilot C. has left C. noticing C. this D. fourth D. southeast D. was said D. scientist D. stayed D. missing D. that B. used to C. been used for D. been used
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节 满分 30 分) 第一节阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每题所给的 A. B. C.D 四个选项中选出最 佳答案。(本题共 11 小题,每小题 2 分,计 22 分) A For thousands of years, poetry has been the favorite type of literature (文 学)for many in China. Chinese literature is one of the major parts of China's ancient traditions, and Chinese poetry is just like the best prize in this famous culture's literary treasure house. There were many famous poets from different periods of time in Chinese history, and thousands of their poems are still read and appreciated (欣赏) today. To remind people of those classic Chinese poems and to promote (推广) cultural CCTV has produced a TV show - Chinese Poetry Competition. The heritage (遗产) , final of the hit show's second season was shown on Feb. 7, 2017. Wu Yishu, 16, who studies at the High School Affiliated to Fudan University in Shanghai, In an earlier program, Wu wowed came out on top. performing in a section entitled “Feihualing”. (赢得喝彩) the audience when “I really admire her knowledge of poems,” said Huang Zijin, 16, a senior 2 student from Ningbo High School . “What's more, she always appears so calm throughout the show, which is very unusual for her age.” As the old saying goes: “One who is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance (优雅).” “Learning poems isn't about winning or losing. The power of poetry lies in shaping one's view of life and developing one's inner world,” said Li Bo, an expert guest at the Chinese Poetry Competition's second season. Li Dingguang told China. org. cn. “It's important to help students truly appreciate the artistry and fun of poetry.” 51. What is like the best prize in this famous culture's literary treasure house? A. Chinese poetry. C. China's ancient traditions. B. Chinese literature. D. China's ancient culture. 52. Who won the first prize in the Chinese Poetry Competition? A. Li Dingguang. B. Li Bo. C. Huang Zijin. D. Wu Yishu. 53. According to the article, which of the following is FALSE ? A. Thousands of famous poets' poems are still read and appreciated today. B. Wu Yishu appeared so calm throughout the show. C. It's unimportant to help students truly appreciate the artistry and fun of poetry. D. Li Bo said, “Learning poems isn't about winning or losing.”
54. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Enjoying Beautiful Literature B. Enjoying Beautiful Poetry C. Joining English Speaking Competition D. Holding Chinese Literature Competition B Fu Yuanhui is an Olympic swimmer from the Chinese city of Hangzhou. She competed in the l00-meter backstroke event in Rio de Janeiro. She finished third in her semi-final swim on August 7. Shortly after the semi-finals, She became a trending topic on Chinese social media and she became famous quickly around the world. It was not her swimming, however, that made her famous. It was some of the words she made afterward. A Chinese reporter spoke with her after the semi-finals. The reporter told her that she swam the race in under 59 seconds. This seemed to shock her. “58. 95?” she said with excitement. “I was really fast!” She told the reporter that she used “mystical powers” in her swim. Her shock, joy and honesty won her many friends in China and around the world. People began making GIFs of her excited Those images spread quickly. expressions. facial One American wrote, “Fu Yuanhui from China is the loveliest person on the planet.” Even the Huffington Post website called her, the “most lovable swimmer at the Rio Olympics.” Fu's fame only grew on August 9, when she competed in the l00-meter backstroke It was (嬴得) her a share of the bronze medal. She tied for third place She swam the race in 58. 76 seconds. finals. She beat her semi-final time. fast enough to earn with Kylie Masse of Canada. Her words after the race won her even more followers in China and around the At first, the swimmer said she does not think she won a medal. She said she A reporter told She said she world. is still pleased with her time because she beat the Asian record. her that she was just 0.01 seconds behind the silver medal winner. couldn't reach second place because “her arms are too short.” (反应) Her reaction and personality have made her one of China's - and the world's – favorite Olympians. The New York Times newspaper wrote Thursday of the swimmer, “Rather than mere happiness at her performances, exhibits something closer to pure (纯粹的) joy, bouncing around and making lively faces.” Ms. Fu, 20, 55. What made Fu Yuanhui famous in China and around the world ? A. Her bronze medal. C. Her different lively faces. B. Her funny words and swimming. D. Some of her words and expressions. 56. The underlined words “mystical powers” mean C.不可思议 A.洪荒之力 B.洪荒之利 in Chinese. D.神秘的力量
57. From the passage, what can we know about Fu Yuanhui ? A. She is a very brave and honest girl. B. She is true to reporters as well as to herself. C. She is a swimmer who is good at making a speech. D. She is not so strict with herself in the Olympic competition. 58. What does the story mainly tell us in the passage? A. Fu Yuanhui had more followers in China and around the world. B. Fu Yuanhui was the most lovable swimmer at the Rio Olympics. C. Fu Yuanhui showed the world how to express pure happiness. D. Fu Yuanhui beat the Asian record in the l00-meter backstroke finals. C The roundtable of the Belt and Road Forum for Intemational Cooperation (合作) was held on May14, 2017 in Beijing. President Xi Jinping made a theme speech at the Opening Ceremony. Distinguished guests from over 100 countries attended this important forum on the Belt and Road Initiative. Over 2,000 years ago, our ancestors opened the transcontinental (横贯大陆的) passage connecting Asia, Europe and Africa, known today as the Silk Road. They also created sea routes connecting the East with the West, namely, the maritime (海洋) Silk Road. These ancient silk routes opened windows of friendly engagement among nations. In China's Han Dynasty around 140 B. C. , Zhang Qian left Chang'an. He made a journey to the Western regions and opened an overland route connecting the East and the West. Centuries later, in the years of Tang, Song and Yuan Dynasties, such including Du Huan of silk routes, both over land and at sea, great adventurers, China, In the early 15th century, Zheng He, the famous Chinese navigator in the Ming Dynasty, made seven voyages to the Western Seas, a great achievement which still is remembered today. Generation after generation, the silk routes travelers have built a bridge for peace and East-West cooperati on. Marco Polo of Italy, left their footprints along these ancient routes. (航海家) The Belt and Road Initiative is rooted c 檀根) in the ancient Silk Road. It focuses on the Asian, European and African continents, but is also open to all other countries. All countries, from either Asia, Europe, Africa or the Americas, can be international cooperation partners of the Belt and Road Initiative. Today, China is trying to build the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road. The Belt and Road can create chances in challenges and changes. "Peaches and plums do not speak, but they are so attractive that a path is formed below the trees. " Four years on, over 100 countries and international organizations have supported and got involved in this initiative. We are sure the dream of the Belt and Road is coming true. 59. According to this passage, can we infer which of the following is TRUE?
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