2012年山西省晋中中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2012 年山西省晋中中考英语真题及答案第Ⅰ卷 (共 75 分) 1．听力试题(每小题 1 分。共 15 分) 第一题情景反应这一大题共有 5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中。选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑第二题对话理解这一大题共有 5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从 6. A. A doctor. 7. A. Classmates. 8. A. On foot. 9. A. A brave mother. 每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中．选出一个最佳选项．并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( C ) ( A ) (.B ) ( C ) teacher. ( B ) B. An engineer. B. Neighbors. B. By car. B. Some students. C. A policewoman. C. Relatives. C. By bike. C. An excellent 10. A. He likes the music player. C. The music player is at a good'price. B. The music player is too expensive. . 第三题语篇理解这一大题你将昕到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的 5 个问题。从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中。选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( B ) 11. In the story, which grade was Frank in? A. In Grade Six. B. In Grade Seven. C. In Grade Eight. ( A ) 12. Why did the teacher change Frank's part in the school play? A. Because he was too nervous. C. Because his mother didn't help him. B. Because he loved to read aloud. ( C ) 13. How did he feel when the teacher asked him to be the narrator(解说员)? A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Unhappy. ( A ) 14. What did his mother take him to the garden for? A. Making him confident. C. Practicing for the school play. ( C )15. What happened at the end of the story? A. Frank planted many roses. C. Frank did very well in the plav. B. Digging all the flowers out. B. Frank refused his new part.

Ⅱ．单项选择(每小题 1 分。共 l5 分) 请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中。选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (C ) 16. We live in Shanxi Province. She's our beautiful home. C. her B. them A. him (A ) 17. Recently people care more about the safety of to eat healthily. A. foods B. clothes C. buildings We all love . Everyone wants (C ) 18. It's get there to travel from Taiyuan to Taiwan now because the planes can directly. You can visit the island if you like. A. difficult B. slow C..easy ( B ) 19. In order to balance the study and entertainments, every student is supposed to plan the time A. simply B. carefully C. pleasantly (C ) 20. Miss Taylor never wastes money on anything too expensive, even though she can .to. She has donated much of the money she saved to charities. A. allow B. remind computer games when my mother came into my bedroom. C. afford ( B ) 21. Last night, I You can't imagine how embarrassed I was then! A. played ( C ) 22. Nobody believes a 92-year-old could run a marathon the finishing line. People of all ages can challenge themselves. B. was playing C. have played she passed A. if B. since C. until ( C ) 23. The Zhang family are looking forward to owning a house. Last week they went to see several houses, but of them was suitable. A. either B. neither C. none ( B ) 24. O~tr school had to which made students frustrated. the soccer games because of the bad weather, A. put on B. put off C. put up ( C ) 25. Dear, you need to to go abroad.。You are going on eighteen. OK, Mum. I am considering it. by next week, to go to university at home or A. make an appointment B. make a suggestion C. make a decision ( A ) 26. --Every time the exam is over, I will the results. --Take it easy! Grades are not our whole life. B. be pleased with , volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way A. be worried about ( B ) 27. to develop ourselves.So you'd better make time to volunteer. A. To my surprise ( B ) 28. --I've got a ticket to the opening ceremony of the twenty-ninth Olympics. I'm leaving for London in a few days. C. To start with B. To be honest C. be good at --What a lucky guy! A. It's kind of you B. Enjoy yourself C. That's all right

( A ) 29. ---We made a good job of our English group work. --- !Your topic on Advertisement English is fascinating. A. Congratulations ( B ) 30. --As for Mr Brown, do you know B. The same to you ? C. Sorry to hear that --Sure. Canada. But he has been teaching French for two years in Shanghai. A. where he is working Ⅲ.完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 l5 分） B. where he comes from C. where is his motherland 阅读下面短文。掌握其大意。然后从每小题所给的 A、B、c 三个选项中。选出一个最佳选项．并在答题卡上将该项涂黑． When I was in primary school, I had a big arguement with a boy in my class. I learned what it was about, but I have never forgotten the 32 31 l can't that day. 33 I was sure that I was right and he was wrong. , he strongly believed that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a lesson. She 34 a good idea. She brought both of us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her grey desk and me on In the middle of the desk was a large, round object. She asked the boy what color It was the object was. I couldn't 37," he answered in a loud voice. for me to see that it was black. that the object was whites considering that it was certainly the color black! One more arguement started between the boy and me, this time of the object. 36 " 38 35 39 The teacher told me to go stand where the key was standing and told him to come , and then she asked me what the color of answer, "White. " It was then that I knew what was wrong. colored sides, and from .his side it was white. stand where I had been. We changed the object was. I It was an object with two 43 from my side was it black. My teacher taught 'me a very important 1.esson that day: You must " 40 44 41 42 in through their eyes in order 45 B. remember B. subject B. Also B. went on with B. other other person's position (位置) and look at the to truly understand their ideas. ( B ) 31. A. understand ( C ) 32. A. class ( C ) 33. A. Therefore ( A ) 34. A. came up with ( C ) 35. A. another ( B) 36. A. hard ( B ) 37. A. Black ( C ) 38. A. realize ( C ) 39. A. like ( A ) 40. A. places ( C ) 41. A. could ( B ) 42. A. similarly ( C ) 43. A, But ( B ) 44. A. appear B. clear B. Still B. stand B. White B. describe B. against B. objects B. should B. differently C. explain C. lesson C. However C. got along with C. the other C. lucky C. Grey C. believe C. about C. opinions C. had to C. brightly C..Only C, hide

( A ) 45. A. situation Ⅳ．阅读理解(一)(每小题 2 分．共 30 分) B. discussion C. solution 阅读下列短文。从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中。选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) Microblogging(微博) is sweeping across the world. You Can express your ideas on any topic on it. Of course, you might also make comments(评论) on others' microblogs. The following is Tonv's microblog at Enviroboard and its comments. Subject: Eco-Friendly Transportation Saturday 9th June 8:05 am " Hi everyone! My name's Tony. I'm doing a project about greener ways to travel. I want to know if anyone has any good ideas. Thanks for your help! Comments [4] I think people should do more things online from home. Why pollute the air by driving your car to the supermarket, when you can order your weekly shopping on the Internet~ You can also book holidays as well. Posted by Billy on June 1 lth 7:36 am I try to use public transportation whenever I can. I take the bus to college and walk home. When my mum wants to give me a lift, I always refuse, as I can get there quickly by bus. Also the buses in my town are electric so they are environmentally friendly! Posted by Carol on. June 12th 10:35 am Why not use two wheels? Any motorcycle will use less fuel (燃料)an a car. You don't get caught in traffic jams either[ But in my opinion, the best thing is a bicycle. They don't produce any pollution and help you to keep fit at the same time. Posted by Daz on .lune 12th 16:00 nm I can't get to my university by bus or train. So I found three other girls

who live nearby to have a car share with. And now we take it in turns to drive every day. I have cut down the costs -- and most importantly,- I am helping the environment! Posted by Angela on June 15th 9:36pm ( A ) 46. Billy thinks that we can make less air pollution by . A. doing things online at home B. driving cars to shopping centres C. taking buses to the supermarkets ( C ) 47. Buses in Carol's town are environmentally friendly because . C. they are electric A. they use fuel B. they are cheap ( C ) 48. Daz thinks riding bicycles A. will help us save more fuel B. will get caught in traffic jams, too C. can be very clean and help keep fit ( B ) 49. Angela goes to school by car sharing because A. she doesn't like buses C. she wants to go to school quickly B. she wants to help the environment ( 'C ) 50. Tony wrote the message on his microblog to A. get some good ideas on making net pals B. get some tips on travelling to the places with green trees C. ask for some advice on cutting down pollution while travelling (B) Have you ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Here is a story to tell you why. One day a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science program. As he was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. "What are you doing?" asked one of the visitors. "I want to dig a deep hole all the way through th~ earth!" the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left. The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his eyes. He collected them and put them into a glass jar patiently. Humming a song, he went on digging. The jar was full soon. Then he talked to himself calmly and proudly, "Maybe I can't finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I have found in the process (,j~[~) of digging !" The boy's goal was too difficult, but it did cause him to go on, in other words, to cause us to keep working! Not every goal will be achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you can't achieve your goal, maybe you can say, "Yes, but look what I've found along the way! There are so many wonderful things that have come into my life because I tried to do something!" It is in the digging that life is lived. . is the unexpected joy on the journey that really has a meaning. ( B ) 51. What did the boy do after watching a program? A. He bought a glass jar. B. He started to dig a hole.

C. He played with some visitors. ( A ) 52. What did the older boys think of the little boy? A. He was silly. C. He was strong-minded. B. He was strict. ( C ) 53. When did the boy find the stones? A. Before he met the older boys. digging. B. When he wanted to give up C. After the older boys laughed at him. ( C ) 54. What does the underlined sentence "It is in the digging that life is lived. " mean according to the article? A. Life is to make a big success. B. Life is to find the colorful stones. C. Life is on the way to achieve the goal. ( A ) 55. Which is the best title for this article? A. Enjoying the Process C. A Journey through the Earth (c) B. How to Achieve Goals Do animals have a culture? What do we mean by "culture"? Recently social scientists have begun to ask if culture is found just in humans, or if some animals have a culture too. When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life that a group of people have in common. Culture is the forms of behavior (行为)hat help people to live together. It is also the forms of behavior that make one group of people different from another group. Human beings use tools, cooperate with one another, and communicate with language. But these aspects(方面) of human behavior, or "culture", can also be found in the lives of certain animals, Animals can make tools, for example. We used to think that the ability to use tools was the dividing line between human beings and other animals. Chimpanzees(黑猩猩) can not only use tools but actually make tools themselves. Animals can also share knowledge with each other and use their own language to communicate. So it may be important for us to know that the line dividing us from animals is not as clear as we used to think. ( C ) 56. According to the article, "culture" means Lately, however, we have found that this is not the case. A. the languages we learn B. the good habits we' share with each other C. the forms of behavior we have in common ( A ) 57. From the fact that chimpanzees can use and make tools，we know A. animals may have a culture like our own B. animals can be as clever as human beings C. animals have the ability to help human being~ ( B ) 58. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article? A. Chimpanzees never help each other. B' Animals use their own language to communicate. C. People from different places have the. same culture.

( A ) 59. The traditional idea about dividing animals from human beings is that B. human beings can depend on each A. human beings can use tools other C. human beings have the language to communicate ( C ) 60. The main idea of the article is that A. the animal culture is different from the human culture B. knowledge and communication are no longer signs of only human behavior C. the line dividing human culture from animal culture is not as clear as we might think 第Ⅱ卷（共 45 分） V．听力填空(每小题 1 分。共 5 分) 这一大题你将听到一封信。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词（精校）。 Name：John Sex：Male Nationality：American Who he came to China with： With his 61．parents working in a bank． What he is like： He is healthy，hard—workin9,62．helpful and friendly． What he often does： ·He helps kids pronounce English words 63．properly． ·He helps the old cross the streets． ·He gives his seats to the women with babies． ·He sometimes picks up 64． rubbish in the park． Why he wants to join the club： ·He Can 65．offer more help to others． ·He wants to make more friends． Ⅵ．补全对话(每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，将其答案的序号写在方框下面的横线上,选项中有两项为多余项。 ( Da Wei comes across Li Lei, who is studying, in the school library. ) A: Hi, Li Lei. Are you busy with your homework now? B : Oh, yeah, Da Wei. And you? A: I'm here for a book. Hey, Li Lei. Have a break! We should be outside in the fresh air. It's good for us. B: Sorry, I can't. 66 A: Oh, I see. But we can't always stay indoors. B: Never. time. 67 A sea of homework almost takes up all my free It's sad but that's life. 68 I hardly have time now. I must hand it. in tomorrow. We must often take exercise. A: You mean my life? In fact, I'm also very busy like you. But you know I like sports. 69 When ever I have a little time, I will try them. B: No wonder you are so energetic. A :Yeah, better health, better grades. B :Yes, you are right. 70 It sounds as if should also try to exercise often in the future. Da Wei, shall we play basketball for a while now? A : OK. Let's go !

A. How about your life? B. I like jumping, running, playing basketball and so on. C. Why not walk in the fresh air? D. How often do you exercise? E.. Do you agree with me? F. I have to finish my homework first. G. Sounds like great fun! F 67. D 66. A Ⅶ．阅读理解(二)(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 68. 69. B 70. E 阅谴下面短文．筒要回答所给问题。 Welcome to Youth Radio, your radio. Here we're proud to introduce three Amazing Kids. Gina, who is thirteen years old, got first prize in the "Young Cook of the Year" competition and she wants to write a recipe book for kids. "I want it to be fun to read and easy enough for children to use," she says. Gina learned by watching her father, who's also good at cooking, in the kitchen. She wants to encourage other children to cook because "everyone needs to eat so it's a skill that will always be useful!" Seventeen-year-old Brian used to love running until he was hurt in a serious accident three years ago. He lost part of one leg and didn't even expect to walk again. Now he's an athlete who has recently taken part in a long race. "After my accident I wanted to give up," he says. "But now I'm happy to be alive and able to continue running." Helen has always been good at science, but she thought it was too difficult to become an inventor. Then she heard about an accident that had happened when a car hit a train in her town. "That gave me an idea," says the clever sixteen-year-old. It took her over a year to invent a small special machine that tells car .drivers when a train is coming. One company is already interested in selling it, so it may be in he shops soon! Do you know a child like them? Please e-mail us at amaxingkids@ mail. com and tell us why he or she should be on our radio. Thank you. 71. What was Gina the winner of? The "Young Cook of the Year" competition. / "Young Cook of the Year". / She was the winter of the "Young Cook of the Year" competition. 72. Does Gina want to write a children's recipe book? Why? Yes, she does./Yes. Beacause she wants to encourage other children to cook. / Yes. Because {she thinks } everyone needs to eat and cooking is a skill that will always be useful. / Yes, because she thinks cooking will be a useful skill for children / kids. 73...Why is it surprising that Brian is an athlete? Because she is able to continue running though he lost part of one leg. / Because he didn't give up running although he is disabled. / Because he lost part of one leg ( in a serious accident three years ago). / Because he is a disabled teenager.

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