2015 山东省济宁市中考英语真题及答案
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题,55 分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,45 分;
共 100 分。考试时间为 120 分钟(含听力 20 分钟)。
第I卷 (选择题 共 55 分)
一、听力选择 (共 15 小题,计 15 分)
(一)请听录音中五个句子。从下面所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中,选出与句子内容相符的
图片。 (每
个句子仅读一遍)
(二)请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍)
6. What kind of book would the woman like to read?
B. A magic book.
C. A history book.
A. A storybook.
7. How often does Jack go to the concert?
A. Once a week.
B. Once a month.
8. How much will the woman spend on the ticket?
C. Twice a month.
A. $ 7.
9. What will Bob do next?
A. Find a player.
10. What are the speakers talking about?
B. $ 28.
B. Watch a game.
C. $ 35.
C. Play football.
A. A noisy night.
B. Their life in town.
C. A place
of living.
(三)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第一段较长的对话,完成第 11 和第 12 两个小题。
11. How does the woman look?
A. A little sad.
B. A little nervous.
C. A little
excited.
12. Where is the woman going?
A. England.
B. America.
C. Australia.
B. The man’s dog.
听第二段较长的对话,完成第 13 至第 15 三个小题。
13. Who is Spot?
A. The man’s cat.
14. What does Spot like to do in the car?
A. Listen to music.
window.
15. What does the woman think of the man?
A. He cares much about her.
much about his dog.
注 意:请同学们翻到第 8 页,找到第Ⅱ卷第四大题,继续做听力填词题。
B. He cares little about himself.
B. Jump in the front seat.
C. The woman’s dog.
C. Look out of the
C. He cares too
二、语言知识运用(共两节,计 16 分)
第一节 单项填空(共 8 小题,计 8 分)
从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
16. — Remember to write down your name on the paper.
— ________
A. Never mind.
C. Sure, I will.
B. With pleasure.
D. That’s all right.
B. us
D. ours
B. so
C. and
D. but
17. Uncle Tom will come to visit _______ next Saturday.
A. we
C. our
18. Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.
A. or
19. It is necessary for everyone to ________ a good habit of reading.
A. enjoy
20. We have to ________ the bike ride because of the bad weather.
A. put off
off
21.-Wow! _______ beautiful the music is!
-Yes. That’s my favorite.
A. What
B. What a
22. Tom failed in the exam again ________ he tried his best.
B. turn off
C. take off
C. What an
C. develop
B. choose
D. How
D. accept
D. get
B. unless
C. though
A. if
23. — Did you have a good time in Jining?
— Come and have a look. My photos will show you ________.
A. how was the trip
C. how we went there
第二节 完形填空(共 8 小题,计 8 分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳
答案。
D. what the trip was like
B. why did we go there
D. because
Last year, four children waited for their school bus every day for ten minutes,
on the same dirty street corner. There were old bottles, parts of old bikes, and
24
soda cans(苏打罐) everywhere around the bus stop. The trees were brown
and had no leaves, and there wasn’t any flower at all. It was ugly.
25
some of the old bottles
One Friday, one of the children looked at the corner and decided to do
about it. The next Monday, she brought a bag and
26
to recycle. On Tuesday, she spent another ten minutes
picking up old bottles, while her best friend picked up soda cans and put them in
a different
for recycling. On Wednesday, all the children joined
together. The corner became
27
!
The corner looked better but it was
28
ugly. So the next day the girl
brought some flower seeds(种子). She planted the seeds and watered them, and watered
the
, too. She only had ten minutes a day but that was enough.
29
30
A few months later, this corner had become a beautiful
31
with pretty
flowers and healthy trees.
It only took ten minutes a day. Do you have ten minutes a day to help your city?
B. box
C. bought
B. offered
C. cheap
C. something
B. empty
B. anything
D. expensive
D. everything
D. collected
24. A. full
25. A. nothing
26. A. gave
27. A. bag
28. A. ugly
29. A. so
30. A. trees
vegetables
31. A. city
三、阅读理解(共 16 小题,计 24 分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的
最佳答案。
D. green
D. still
B. clean
B. yet
C. flowers
B. plants
D. corner
C. garden
C. room
C. dirty
C. even
D.
D. street
B. park
A
32. Which of the following would be a proper picture for the competition?
A.
B.
C.
D .
33. Besides your picture, you must write about ____________.
A. why you like the place so much
B. why drawing is your favorite
hobby
C. whether you think you can win
D. when you started learning to
draw
34. According to the ad(广告), all winners can get ___________.
A. a $100 prize
C. a favorite place in school
35. The competition is organized by ___________.
B. a $70 prize
D. their pictures on show
A. an Art teacher
C. the headmaster
B. LCPS Art Department
D. Lucky Books & Stationery
B
Do you still remember the great snacks in your childhood? Do
they remind
you
of your happy childhood?
Sugar Figure(糖人)
Dada Bubble Gum(泡泡糖)
In the old days, you could always find
people making sugar figures at the school
gate. First, the maker would take a little
maltose(麦芽糖)with a small spoon, using
his hands to make a figure, such as the Monkey
King, the White Dragonet, and so on.
It was not expensive, only 1 yuan for one. If
one child bought a sugar figure, many
other children would crowd around and admire
it.
Almost every kid is fond of bubble gum. They often
gather together to see who gets
the largest bubble. I still remember my cousin once blew
a big bubble and then it broke,
covering her face with gum! It was cheap. I could get
2 for 1 yuan.
Baby Face Ice Cream
We prefer to call it snowman ice cream. It tastes very
delicious. It was rather
expensive; I remember the price was 2 yuan for each piece, which was not easy for
me to
buy them those days. Each time I got one, the happiness would last for several days.
Malt Sugar Candy
Malt Sugar Candy is usually called Tangguar in
northern China, and is offered during
the days just before the Spring Festival.
delicious
pieces for 1 yuan. My friends and I would get together
to enjoy Tangguar. What happy
time!
and you could
get five
but
cheap,
It ’ s
36. A child who wants a cartoon character should choose ___________.
A. Sugar Figure
C. Baby Face Ice Cream
B. Dada Bubble Gum
D. Malt Sugar Candy
37. If you had 10 yuan, you could buy ___________.
A. 20 sugar figures
B. 10 dada bubble gums
C. 5 pieces of baby face ice cream
38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
D. 25 pieces of Tangguar
A. People made Sugar Figures mainly for boys.
B. Children usually enjoy
blowing bubbles together .
C. The writer used to eat lots of baby face ice cream.
D. You can buy Malt
Sugar Candy at any time.
39. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To sell some popular snacks.
B. To tell some funny
stories.
C. To remember the poor childhood.
D. To introduce some great
snacks.
C
There is an unusual holiday in the US that falls on the fourth Thursday of April
every year. It is very different from Christmas, Thanksgiving, or other well-known
holidays. It is called Take Our Daughters and Sons to Work Day. This holiday is meant
to be educational as well as fun. The idea is simple, and the name says it all.
It is a day for working parents to show their kids what they do all day.
Although this holiday doesn’t seem very complex(复杂的), it has meaningful
purposes. There are many good reasons why a child should know what his or her parents
do at work. For one thing, it is hard for children to understand the life of an adult
when all they know is school. Therefore, this holiday helps children learn what it
means to have a job. It also helps them
learn about the differences and similarities
between their world and the grown-up world. When young people know more about their
parents’ lives, they can form stronger parent-child relationships. This alone is
worth a day of celebration.
40. This year’s Take Our Daughters and Sons to Work Day falls on ________.
41. The underlined part in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to _______.
B. the name says it is known to all
A. every holiday needs a name
C. the name explains the idea clearly
D. it is very different from
Christmas
42. The writer thinks the holiday is _______.
A. usual
meaningful
C. complex
B. simple
D.
D
No one knows exactly when jazz was invented, or by whom. But it is said that
it began in the early 1900s. Jazz was a new kind of music, for America and the world,
and New Orleans was its birthplace.
Who were the jazz pioneers? Most were blacks. This music was not written down,
and at first only blacks played it. It was hard for white musicians to learn the
new style. But soon they, too, were playing jazz.
The popularity of this music spread. From New Orleans, it traveled up the
Mississippi to Chicago, then to Kansas City and New York. By the 1920s, there were
many jazz musicians, both black and white. Many of them were famous. One man was
better than the rest. His name was Louis Armstrong.
Louis Armstrong was a born musician. He was not only talented but also
hard-working. He also had a good sense of humor and a big, good-natured smile. These
personal qualities were valuable in his rise to fame. After he became famous, he
traveled around the world. It seemed that everyone wanted to hear Louis play. But
life was not always easy, especially at the beginning.
Louis Armstrong was born in 1900 in New Orleans. His father never went to school
and his mother could hardly read. When Louis was still a kid, his parents separated,
and Louis lived with his mother. How hard their life was can readily be imagined.
And yet Louis smiled through everything. He later wrote, “My whole life has been
happiness. Life was there for me and I accepted it. Whatever happened has been
beautiful to me. I love everybody.”
43. What can we know exactly from the first paragraph?
A. Who invented jazz.
B. When jazz was invented.
C. Where jazz was invented.
D. Why jazz was invented.
44. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refers to(指)__________.
B. Jazz pioneers.
A. New styles.
C. Black musicians.
D. White musicians.
45. What made Louis Armstrong become the best jazz musician?
A. His family background.
C. His good sense of humor.
46. Which of the following best expresses Louis Armstrong’s attitude (态度) to life?
A. He laughs best who laughs last.
B. Failure is the mother of
success.
C. When you smile, the world smiles back.
journey through a desert.
47. What is the passage mainly about?
D. His big, good-natured smiles.
B. His talent and hard work.
D. Without music, life is a
A. The development of jazz.
B. The influence of jazz on Americans.
C. The achievements of Louis Armstrong.
D. The development of jazz and
its best musician.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共 45 分)
四、听力填词(共 5 小题,计 5 分)
请听下面一段关于班级旅行计划的通知。根据所听到的内容,写出可以填入下表 1~5 空格
处的适当单词,每空限填一词。(录音读两遍)
五、单词拼写与运用(共 8 小题,计 8 分)
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺,语法正确。
1. S_______ is the first day of a week.
2. It is p_______ to keep your voice down in public.
3. Gina is a_______ in class. She often answers questions.
4. —What’s your favorite s______ besides maths, Sonia?
—History.