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2016年3月公共英语一级考试真题及答案.doc

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2016 年 3 月公共英语一级考试真题及答案 第一部分听力 第一节图片判断 1-10 略 第二节对话应答 在本节中,你将听到 l0 个话语,请从 A.、B.、C.三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并标在试 卷的相应位置。每个话语后有 l0 秒钟的停顿,以便选择答案和阅读下一个小题的选项。每 个话语读两遍。 11.A. I'm very well. B. It's 62558789. C. That's good. 12. A. Come in, please. B. It' s nothing. C. oh, sorry. 13. A. of course. B. I'm ok. C. Thanks. 14. A. You' re welcome. B. Yes, you can. C. Very good. 15. A. All right. B. It's kind. C. It's Monday. 16. A. It's6:00 a.m. B. It's snowing. C. I'd like to drink. 17. A. Sorry, I can't. B. Yes, certainly. C. Not very good. 18. A. He's busy. B. Thank you. C. All right. 19. A. Drive a car. B. About 30 minutes. C. By air. 20. A. What can I do for you? B. Eight people. C. Certainly. 第三节对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 l0 段对话,每段对话有一个问题。请从 A.、B.、C.三个选项中选出答 案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 l0 秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题 及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 21. How much did Mr. Johnson pay for the shirt? A. 12 dollars.
B. 6 dollars. C. 3 dollars. 22. What' s the woman? A. The man' s girlfriend. B.A salesgirl. C. A customer. 23. What color does the woman like? A. Red. B. Pink. C. Yellow. 24. What' s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Customer and waiter. C. Conductor and passenger. 25. What does the woman think of the hotel? A. Noisy. B. Worst. C. Comfortable. 26. Where is the headquarter? A.In Beijing. B. In New York. C. In London. 27. What does the woman mean? A. It' s too late now. B. They don' t want to take train. C. They won' t miss the train. 28. Where did the man come? A. An evening party. B. A welcome party. C. A farewell party. 29. What does Tom like best? A. Listening to musiC. B. Playing basketball, C. Playing computer games. 30. Does Marry often buy story books? A. No, she doesn't. B. Yes, she does. C. No, she likes playing. 第二部分英语知识运用 第一节单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A.、B.、C.三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选 项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 31. After school", I play basketball and she plays ________piano. A. a
B. an C. the 32. Nancy is not ________ famous in the United States, but also abroad. A. only B. As C. so 33. I visited a friend of ________ in town and then caught a train home. A. Me B. My C. mine 34. You are half an hour late. Try to come to class________ time tomorrow. A. On B. at C. by 35. --Could you give me a few more minutes? - ________. Take your time. A.Not at all B. Certainly C. You' re welcome 36. Jane lost ________ of bet car on the ice last night. A. Chance B. Interest C. control 37. An old man is________ stories to the children on the grass. A. telling B. saying C. speaking 38. Robert sat at the table with smokers on ________ side of him. A. all B. Both C. either 39. I'm not________ sure whether Terry will come with us tomorrow evening. A. Already B. quite C. still 40. She' s going to night school________ she can learn computer programming. A. what B. where C. which 41. I' 11 call you this evening and let you________how she is. A. know B. knowing C. to know 42. Mr. Smith began learning Chinese in his________.
A. forty B. Forties C. fortieth 43. She looked out of the window to see if it________. A. was raining B. has rained C. is raining 44. Your paper is well ________ but it' s too long and you have to cut it short. A. to write B. Writing C. written 45. John can help you with the food when he ________ cleaning the tables. A. will finish B. Finished C. finishes 第二节完形填空. 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A.、B.、C.三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳 选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The night before I was to have surgery(手术), Jeremy, my nine-year-old son,became worried. "I am worried46 you, Mom. I' m afraid 47 the doctor might make a 48" I told him that my surgery was not49 and there was no need50. "But what if he makes a small mistake?" he asked. Then I told him that the doctor51 years of experience(经验) and52 small mistakes were impossible. "But what if he 53?" Jeremy asked. "Then he would be 54 a lot of trouble," I smiled. "You 55 we could get a lot of money from him," Jeremy brightened, "and I could get a new bike?" 46.A. About B. with C. by 47. A. what B. That C. if 48. A. Mistake B. problem C. question 49. A. Easy B. ready C. difficult 50. A. Worried B. to worry C. worrying
51. A. would have B. Had C. was having 52. A. Only B. Even C. already 53. A. does B. has C. will 54. A. Under B. On C. in 55. A. Mean B. Agree C. decide 第三部分阅读 第一节短文理解 阅读下面短文,从 A.(Right)、B.(Wrong)、C.(Doesn’t say)三个判断中选择一个正确选 项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Every Tuesday, Carina goes to work in a bank. She knows all her customers (顾客) very well, because they are her classmates. In fact, Carina and her customers are all 10 years old. Carina' s bank is in a school in Chicago. The bank is a branch(分支) of a national(国 家的)bank, but the "children run it themselves. It is open for 30 minutes a week. Every Tuesday morning, Carina opens the bank. Her classmates put their money in or take their money out. The bank pays interest to them. The idea for a school bank came from their teacher, Mr. Harry Bassett. Mr. Bassett took his idea to the national bank. The bank agreed to his plan. "We want to give the children a chance to learn about money," said Mr. Bassett. "We are training them to look after their money carefully. " The next plan for the school bank is a credit card. "Many people in the USA don' t use credit cards very well," said Mr. Bassett. "our school bank will give the pupils some practice in using credit cards. " Pupils will be able to buy school meals and books with the credit cards. 56. The school bank opens once a week. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn' t say 57. Mr. Bassett is a bank cashier. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn' t say 58. Carina suggested opening the school bank. A. Right
B. Wrong C. Doesn' t say 59. The pupils are trained to take care of their money. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn' t say 60. The pupils' parents are happy with the bank' s credit card plan. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn' t say 第二节短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A.、B.、C.三个选项中选择一个正确答案,并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 请根据下面短文回答第 61 至 65 题: A businessman bought some goods at a market in the morning and set out at once for home with all his bags, for he wished to be in his own house before dark. At noon he rested in a town. When he wanted to go on, the stable-boy (马童) brought his horse, saying : "A nail(钉子) is wanting, sir, in the shoe of the horse's left front foot. " "Let it be wanting," answered the businessman, "the shoe will stay on for ten kilometers. " In the afternoon he arrived at a hotel. The stable-boy came to him again and said, "Sir, a shoe is wanting from your horse' s left front foot. Shall we get a new one?" "Let it still be wanting," said the businessman, "the horse will be all right for a few kilome-ters more. " So he rode on, but soon the horse began to limp. It had not limped for long when it fell down and broke its leg. The businessman had to leave the horse and take all the bags on his back, and go home on foot. "That bad nail," he said to himself, "has made all this trouble. " 61. Where did the story take place? A. At a market. B. At the businessman' s house. C. On the businessman' s way home. 62. What was found to be lost when the businessman rested in a town? A. A bag. B. A nail. C. A shoe. 63. What does "limp" mean in "...the horse began to limp. "? A. Jump high. B. Run really fast. C. Have trouble walking. 64. Whose leg was broken? A. The horse' s. B. The stable-boy' s.
C. The businessman' s. 65. The story tells us that A. money cannot buy everything B. small things can make great trouble C. nothing is impossible if you work hard 请根据下面短文回答第 66 至 70 题: A new city may be exciting, but a move to a new city can be difficult. Here are a few ways to get to know a new city and its people: Buy a guidebook(旅游手册) before you get to the city. Read the guidebook and look for in-teresting places to go. When you get there, buy a city map. Look at the map and find a park. Buy a newspaper and read it in the park, or just watch the people. Look back at the guidebook, find the interesting places on your map, and make plans to visit them. Buy a bus map. On sunny days, ride buses and look out a window. Talk to people. A bus stop is a good place for a conversation with a stranger(陌生人). Taxi drivers know a lot about their city. Take taxis and ask the drivers about interesting neigh-borhoods(聚居区) in the city. Walk around the neighborhoods. Go shopping at the stores. Find a good restaurant and eat delicious new food. If you love sports, go to a game and talk to other people. If you are interested in museums, spend a few hours there on a rainy day. 66. This text is about how to_______. A. build a new city B. drive in a new city C. get to know a new city 67. What does the text suggest you do before going to a new city? A. Read a guidebook. B. Find a newspaper. C. Buy a bus map. 68. The text suggests you take a taxi so that you can_______. A. travel faster B. make new friends C. ask the driver about the city 69. Where does the text suggest you read a newspaper? A. In a park. B. At a bus stop. C. In a restaurant. 70. What does the text tell you to do if it rains? A. Ride buses. B. Play games. C. Visit museums. 第四部分写作 第一节改写句子
下面是关于 Peter 和他朋友的三对句子。每对句子中,第一句是原句,第二句是对第一句的 改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分用一至五个单词补全第二句。把补出的部分 写在答题卡上各题的序号后。(注意,不能改变原句的意思。) 71. Peter walks to school, and his friend walks to school, too. Peter walks to school and_______ his friend. 72. Peter is not good at English, and his friend isn' t, either. Neither Peter_______ his friend is good at English. 73. Peter usually plays basketball with his friend after school. Peter _______ his friend usually play basketball together after school. 第二节书面表达 74. 情景: 你(Li Min)的美国朋友 Sam 正在中国度假,他给你发了一些照片。 任务: 请你用英语给 Sam 写一封 50 个词左右的电子邮件。内容包括: ●表示感谢; ●赞美他发来的照片; ●邀请他到你家作客; ●祝他假日愉快。 电子邮件写在答题卡上该题的序号后。请用下面格式。 参考答案及精析 第一部分听力 1 -5 BBACB6-10 CCCAA11 -15 BCABA 16-20 BBABC 21 -25 CCBBB26 -30CCCCA 第二部分英语知识应用 第一节单项填空 31.C【精析】句意:放学后,我打篮球,她弹钢琴。本题考查的是冠词的用法。表示弹奏 某种乐器时,乐器前面要加定冠词 the。故 C 正确。 【知识扩展】乐器前一般都加定冠词。如 play the guitar 弹吉他。球类前一般都不加冠词。 如 play football 踢足球。 32.A【精析】句意:南希不但在美国很有名,而且在国外也很有名。本题考查的是并列连 词词组的用法。not only…but also…是一个固定的连词词组,意思是“不但…而且…”。 故 A 正确。 33.C【精析】句意:我拜访了镇上的一个朋友,然后就乘火车回家了。本题考查的是名词 性物主代词的用法。mine(我的)是名词性物主代词,避免和前面已提及的名词重复,相当于 “形容词性物主代词+名词”。名词性物主代词可用在 of 后面作定语,相当于“of+名词所 有格”。故 C 正确。 【知识扩展】my,your,his/her/its,our,their 是形容词性物主代词;mine,yours, his/hers/its,ourS,theirs 是名词性物主代词。 34.A.【精析】句意:你迟到了半小时。明天要尽量准时到教室。本题考查的是固定词组的 用法。on time 意思是“准时”;没有 at time 的搭配;by time 意思是“按时间”。故 A 正确。
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