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SL-86SPE2 / 86SPE2-L Chapter 4 BIOS Setup Chapter 4 AMI BIOS Setup THE BIOS BIOS stands for Basic Input and Output System. It was once called ROM BIOS when it was stored in a Read-Only Memory (ROM) chip Now manufacturers would like to store BIOS in EEPROM which means Electrically Erasable Programmable Memory. BIOS used in this series of mainboard is stored in EEPROM, and is the first program to run when you turn on your computer. BIOS performs the following functions: 1. Initializing and testing hardware in your computer (a process called “POST”, for Power On Self Test). 2. Loading and running your operating system. 3. Helping your operating system and application programs manage your PC hardware by means of a set of routines called BIOS Run- Time Service. This Chapter includes the following topics : 4-1 About BIOS Setup 4-2 To Run BIOS Setup 4-3 About CMOS 4-4 The POST (Power On Self Test) 4-5 To Update BIOS 4-6 BIOS Setup Attention: The BIOS Setup is subject to constant update without further notice to users. It is necessary for users to update the onboard BIOS by the latest BIOS version provided in our web site: www.soltek.com.tw 32

SL-86SPE2 / 86SPE2-L Chapter 4 BIOS Setup 4-1 About BIOS Setup BIOS setup is an interactive BIOS program that you need to run when: 1. Changing the hardware of your system. (For example: installing a new Hard Disk etc.) 2. Modifying the behavior of your computer. (For example: changing the system time or date, or turning special features on or off etc.) 3. Enhancing your computer’s behavior. (For example: speeding up performance by turning on shadowing or cache) 4-2 To Run BIOS Setup First access BIOS setup menu by pressing < DEL > key after “POST” is complete ( before OS is loaded ). BIOS will then display the following message: DEL:SETUP 4-3 About CMOS CMOS is the memory maintained by a battery. CMOS is used to store the BIOS settings you have selected in BIOS Setup. CMOS also maintains the internal clock. Every time you turn on your computer, the BIOS Looks into CMOS for the settings you have selected and configures your computer accordingly. If the battery runs out of power, the CMOS data will be lost and POST will issue a “CMOS invalid” or “CMOS checksum invalid” message. If this happens, you have to replace the battery and check and configure the BIOS Setup for the new start. 4-4 The POST ( Power On Self Test ) POST is an acronym for Power On Self Test. This program will test all things the BIOS does before the operating system is started. Each of POST routines is assigned a POST code, a unique number which is sent to I/O port 080h before the routine is executed. 33

SL-86SPE2 / 86SPE2-L Chapter 4 BIOS Setup 4-5 To Update BIOS • System BIOS is incorporated into a Flash memory component. Flash BIOS allows user to update BIOS without replacing an EPROM component. • The Update BIOS Utility “AMIflash.EXE” is a Flash EPROM Program- ming utility that can be loaded on a floppy diskette or a hard disk drive for updating BIOS. • Normally, to update BIOS is unnecessary if the system is working fine. Users should only update BIOS when incompatible problems are encoun- tered or new features have to be added to system. • AMIflash.exe only works in DOS environment. It can not be executed in Windows 95/98, ME, NT, 2000 or Windows XP environment. • Please follow the steps below for updating the sys- tem BIOS: Step 1. Please visit the board maker’s website, download the zip files of the latest BIOS and AMI flash utility “amiflash.exe” for your mainboard. After unzipping, the BIOS file format will be *.ROM, of which “ * ” stands for the specific BIOS file name. Step 2. Create a bootable diskette. Then copy the BIOS file and AMI flash utility “amiflash.exe” into the diskette. Step 3. Insert the diskette into drive A, boot your system from the diskette. Step 4. Under “ A “ prompt, type “ amiflash *.ROM “ and then press to run BIOS update program. (*.ROM depends on your mainboard model and version code. Instead of typing “*”, you should type the specific file name for your specific mainboard). For example, you may type “amiflash MP005.rom ”. Step 5. When the message “Flash ROM Update Completed - Pass.” appears, please restart your system. Step 6. You will see a message “CMOS Memory Size Wrong” during booting the system. Press ~~or to run CMOS setup utility, then reload “Load Failsafe Defaults” or “Load Optimal Defaults” and save this change. 34~~

SL-86SPE2 / 86SPE2-L Chapter 4 BIOS Setup 4-6 BIOS SETUP --- CMOS Setup Utility 4-6.1 CMOS Setup Utility This mainboard comes with the AMI BIOS from American Megatrends Inc. Enter the CMOS Setup Utility Main Menu by: 1. Turn on or reboot your system. After a series of diagnostic checks, the following message will appear: PRESS TO RUN SETUP 2. Press the key and the main program screen will appear as follows. CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc. Standard BIOS Features BIOS Security Features Advanced BIOS Features Load Optimal Defaults Advanced Chipset Features Discard Changes PCI/PNP Resource Management Save Changes and Exit Boot Configuration Setup Discard Changes and Exit : : Move Enter : Select +/- : Values F10: Save Esc: Exit F1: General Help F7 : Previous Values F8 : Fail-Safe Defaults F9: Optimize Defaults Configure Time and Date. Display System Information ... 3. Use the arrow keys on your keyboard to select an option, and press . Modify the system parameters to reflect the options installed in your system. 4. You may return to the Main Menu anytime by pressing . 5. In the Main Menu, “Save Changes and Exit” saves your changes and reboots the system, and “Discard Changes and Exit” ignores your changes and exits the program. 35

SL-86SPE2 / 86SPE2-L Chapter 4 BIOS Setup 6. In entering the Main option of the Main Menu, please use the func- tions in the Function List to configure the setting: : : Move Enter : Select +/- : Values F10: Save Esc: Exit F1: General Help F7 : Previous Values F8 : Fail-Safe Defaults F9: Optimized Defaults Use [Enter], [Tab] or [Shift-Tab] to select a field. Use [+] or [-] to choose the options. : “General Help” provides explanations of the hot-key functions available. : “Previous values” allows user to discard previous values or not. : “Fail-safe defaults” allows user to load Fail-safe Defaults or not. Save and Exit Setup. : “Optimized Defaults” alows user to load Optimal Defaults or not. Attention: The BIOS Setup is subject to constant update without further notice to users. It is necessary for users to update the onboard BIOS by the latest BIOS version provided in our web site: www.soltek.com.tw 36

SL-86SPE2 / 86SPE2-L Chapter 4 BIOS Setup 4-6.2 Standard BIOS Features “Standard BIOS Features” allows users to configure Time and Date. This menu also displays system information. Run the Standard BIOS Features as follows: Choose “Standard BIOS Features” from the Main Menu and press . The following screen will appear: CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2002, American Megatrends, Inc. Standard BIOS Features Help Item Use [Enter], [Tab] or [Shift- Tab] to select a field. Use [+] or [-] to configure system Time. System Overview AMIBIOS Version Build Date ID Processor Type Speed Count : 08.00.09 : 12/03/03 : 1ABRQ011 : Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 CPU 1500MHz : 1500MHz : 1 System Memory Size : 256MB System Time System Date 00 : 19 : 29 Fri 13/02/2004 : : Move Enter : Select +/- : Values F10: Save Esc: Exit F1: General Help F7 : Previous Values F8 : Fail-Safe Defaults F9: Optimized Defaults AMIBIOS/Processor/ System memory These three items only show the respective current statuses. They cannot be changed in the BIOS Setup. System Time The BIOS shows the time of the day in the format: hh:mm:ss. Choose the field with the Arrow keys and change the time with the Page Up/Page Down +/- keys. System Date The BIOS shows the date of the day in the format: mm:dd:yy :day of the Week. Choose the field with the Arrow keys and change the value with the Page Up/Page Down +/- keys. 37

SL-86SPE2 / 86SPE2-L Chapter 4 BIOS Setup 4-6.3 Advanced BIOS Features Advanced BIOS Features allows user to configure HDD, Floppy, Serial Port, Parallel Port etc.... Run the Advanced BIOS Features as follows: Choose “Advanced BIOS Features” from the Main Menu and a screen with a list of options will appear: CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc. Advanced BIOS Features Help Item Configure CPU. Advanced Settings Warning: Setting wrong values in below sections may cause system to malfunction. Press Enter CPU Configuration Press Enter IDE Configuration Press Enter Floppy Configuration Press Enter SuperIO Configuration Press Enter Hardware Health Configuration ACPI Configuration Press Enter Clock Generator Configuration Press Enter Press Enter USB Configuration Voltage Control Press Enter Press Enter Power Management : : Move Enter : Select +/- : Values F10: Save Esc: Exit F1: General Help F7 : Previous Values F8 : Fail-Safe Defaults F9: Optimized Defaults 4-6.3.1 CPU Configuration: Press Enter to reveal submenu CPU Configuration Configure advanced CPU settings Manufacturer : Intel Brand String : Intel(R) Pentium (R) 4 CPU 1500MHz Frequency : 1500MHz FSB Speed : 400MHz :8KB :512KB Cache L1 Cache L2 Ratio Status Ratio Actual Value : UnLocked (Max: 19, Min: 12) : 19 Ratio CMOS Setting Max CPUID Vaule Limit : Disable : 17 Hyper Threading Technology Enabled Help Item Sets the ratio between CPU core clock and the FSB Frequency. Note: If an invalid ratio is set in CMOS, then actual and setpoint values may differ. Manufacturer BIOS shows the current manufacturer of on-board CPU. Brand String BIOS shows the current brand of on-board CPU. 38

SL-86SPE2 / 86SPE2-L Chapter 4 BIOS Setup Frequency BIOS shows the current on-board CPU frequency. FSB Speed BIOS shows the current Front Side Bus of the on- board CPU. Cache L1/L2/L3 BIOS shows the actual CPU internal Level 1/2/3 cache size. Ratio Status BIOS shows the current ratio (multiplier) status of on-board CPU. For P4 CPUs, the ratio is usually locked. Ratio Actual Value BIOS shows the actual CPU ratio. Ratio CMOS Setting BIOS shows the CPU Ratio in CMOS. If an invalid ratio is set in CMOS, then actual and setpoint val- ues may differ. Max CPUID Vaule Limit Choice: Enable / Disable Hyper Threading Technology BIOS shows the current status of Hyper Threading Technology. If a Hyper Threading CPU is running on board, this item will show “Enabled” status. If a Hyper-threading CPU is not on-board, this item shows “Disabled”. 4-6.3.2 IDE Configuration: Press Enter to reveal submenu IDE Configuration Help Item IDE Configuration IDE Configuration S-ATA Running Enhanced Mode P-ATA Channel Selection S-ATA Ports Definition Primary IDE Master Primary IDE Slave Secondary IDE Master Secondary IDE Slave Third IDE Master Fourth IDE Master Hard Disk Write Protect IDE Detect Time Out (Sec) ATA(PI) 80Pin Cable Detection P/S-ATA (Auto) Yes Both P0-3rd./P1-4th Hard Disk ATAPI CDROM Not Detected Not Detected Not Detected Not Detected Disabled 35 Host & Device 39

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