Single Phase, Bi-directional Power/Energy IC
CS5463
Features
Energy Data Linearity: ±0.1% of Reading
over 1000:1 Dynamic Range
On-chip Functions:
- Instantaneous Voltage, Current, and Power
- IRMS and VRMS, Apparent, Reactive, and Active
(Real) Power
- Active Fundamental and Harmonic Power
- Reactive Fundamental, Power Factor, and Line
Frequency
- Energy-to-pulse Conversion
- System Calibrations and Phase Compensation
- Temperature Sensor
Meets accuracy spec for IEC, ANSI, JIS.
Low Power Consumption
Current Input Optimized for Sense Resistor.
GND-referenced Signals with Single Supply
On-chip 2.5 V Reference (25 ppm/°C typ)
Power Supply Monitor
Simple Three-wire Digital Serial Interface
“Auto-boot” Mode from Serial E2PROM
Power Supply Configurations:
VA+ = +5 V; AGND = 0 V; VD+ = +3.3 V to +5 V
combines
Description
The CS5463 is an integrated power measure-
ment device which
two ∆Σ
analog-to-digital converters, power calculation
engine, energy-to-frequency converter, and a
serial interface on a single chip. It is designed to
accurately measure instantaneous current and
voltage, and calculate VRMS, IRMS, instanta-
neous power, apparent power, active power, and
reactive power for single-phase, 2- or 3-wire
power metering applications.
The CS5463 is optimized to interface to shunt re-
sistors or current
for current
measurement, and to resistive dividers or poten-
tial transformers for voltage measurement.
The CS5463 features a bi-directional serial inter-
face for communication with a processor and a
programmable energy-to-pulse output function.
Additional features include on-chip functionality
to facilitate system-level calibration, temperature
sensor, voltage sag detection, and phase
compensation.
transformers
ORDERING INFORMATION:
See Page 44.
VA+
RESET
VD+
IIN+
IIN-
PGA
4th Order ∆Σ
Modulator
Digital
Filter
HPF
Option
VREFIN
x1
Temperature
Sensor
VIN+
VIN-
x10
2nd Order ∆Σ
Modulator
Digital
Filter
HPF
Option
Power
Calculation
Engine
MODE
CS
SDI
SDO
SCLK
INT
E1
E2
E3
Serial
Interface
E-to-F
VREFOUT
Voltage
Reference
Power
Monitor
System
Clock
/K
Clock
Generator
Calibration
AGND
PFMON
XIN XOUT CPUCLK
DGND
http://www.cirrus.com
Copyright © Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2005
(All Rights Reserved)
AUG ‘05
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CS5463
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2. Pin Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3. Characteristics & Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
4. Theory of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
4.1 Digital Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
4.2 Voltage and Current Measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
4.3 Power Measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
4.4 Linearity Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
5. Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
5.1 Analog Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
5.1.1 Voltage Channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
5.1.2 Current Channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
5.2 IIR Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
5.3 High-pass Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
5.4 Performing Measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
5.5 Energy Pulse Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
5.5.1 Active Energy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
5.5.2 Apparent Energy Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
5.5.3 Reactive Energy Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
5.5.4 Voltage Channel Sign Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
5.5.5 PFMON Output Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
5.5.6 Design Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
5.6 Sag and Fault Detect Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
5.7 On-chip Temperature Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
5.8 Voltage Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
5.9 System Initialization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
5.10 Power-down States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
5.11 Oscillator Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
5.12 Event Handler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
5.12.1 Typical Interrupt Handler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
5.13 Serial Port Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
5.13.1 Serial Port Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
5.14 Register Paging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
5.15 Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
5.15.1 Start Conversions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
5.15.2 SYNC0 and SYNC1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
5.15.3 Power-up/Halt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
5.15.4 Power-down and Software Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
5.15.5 Register Read/Write . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
5.15.6 Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
6. Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
6.1 Page 0 Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
6.1.1 Configuration Register ( Config ). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
6.1.2 Current and Voltage DC Offset Register ( IDCoff , VDCoff ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
6.1.3 Current and Voltage Gain Register ( Ign , Vgn ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
6.1.4 Cycle Count Register ( Cycle Count ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
6.1.5 PulseRateE Register ( PulseRateE ). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
6.1.6 Instantaneous Current, Voltage, and Power Registers ( I , V , P ) . . . . . . 28
6.1.7 Active (Real) Power Register ( PActive ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
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CS5463
6.1.8 RMS Current & Voltage Registers ( IRMS , VRMS ). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
6.1.9 Epsilon Register ( ε ). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
6.1.10 Power Offset Register ( Poff ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
6.1.11 Status Register and Mask Register ( Status , Mask ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
6.1.12 Current and Voltage AC Offset Register ( VACoff , IACoff ). . . . . . . . . . . 30
6.1.13 Operational Mode Register ( Mode ). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
6.1.14 Temperature Register ( T ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
6.1.15 Average and Instantaneous Reactive Power Register ( QAVG , Q ) . . . . 31
6.1.16 Peak Current and Peak Voltage Register ( Ipeak , Vpeak ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
6.1.17 Reactive Power Register ( QTrig ). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
6.1.18 Power Factor Register ( PF ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
6.1.19 Apparent Power Register ( S ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
6.1.20 Control Register ( Ctrl ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
6.1.21 Harmonic Active Power Register ( PH ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
6.1.22 Fundamental Active Power Register ( PF ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
6.1.23 Fundamental Reactive Power Register ( QH ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
6.1.24 Page Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
6.2 Page 1 Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
6.2.1 Temperature Gain Register ( TGain ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
6.2.2 Temperature Offset Register ( TOff ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
6.3 Page 3 Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
6.3.1 Voltage Sag and Current Fault Duration Registers
( VSAGDuration , ISAGDuration ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
6.3.2 Voltage Sag and Current Fault Level Registers
( VSAGLevel , ISAGLevel ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
7. System Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
7.1 Channel Offset and Gain Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
7.1.1 Calibration Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
7.1.1.1 Duration of Calibration Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
7.1.2 Offset Calibration Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
7.1.2.1 DC Offset Calibration Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
7.1.2.2 AC Offset Calibration Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
7.1.3 Gain Calibration Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
7.1.3.1 AC Gain Calibration Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
7.1.3.2 DC Gain Calibration Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
7.1.4 Order of Calibration Sequences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
7.2 Phase Compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
7.3 Active Power Offset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
8. Auto-boot Mode Using E2PROM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
8.1 Auto-boot Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
8.2 Auto-boot Data for E2PROM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
8.3 Which E2PROMs Can Be Used? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
9. Basic Application Circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
10. Package Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
11. Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
12. Environmental, Manufacturing, & Handling Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
13. Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
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CS5463
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1. CS5463 Read and Write Timing Diagrams.................................................................. 12
Figure 2. Timing Diagram for E1, E2 and E3 ............................................................................... 13
Figure 3. Data Measurement Flow Diagram. .............................................................................. 14
Figure 4. Power Calculation Flow. .............................................................................................. 15
Figure 5. Active and Reactive energy pulse outputs................................................................... 17
Figure 6. Apparent energy pulse outputs.................................................................................... 18
Figure 7. Voltage Channel Sign Pulse outputs ........................................................................... 18
Figure 8. PFMON output to pin E3 .............................................................................................. 19
Figure 9. Sag and Fault Detect ................................................................................................... 19
Figure 10. Oscillator Connection................................................................................................. 20
Figure 11. CS5463 Memory Map................................................................................................ 22
Figure 12. Calibration Data Flow ................................................................................................ 36
Figure 13. System Calibration of Offset ...................................................................................... 36
Figure 14. System Calibration of Gain. ....................................................................................... 37
Figure 15. Example of AC Gain Calibration ................................................................................ 37
Figure 16. Example of AC Gain Calibration ................................................................................ 37
Figure 17. Typical Interface of E2PROM to CS5463................................................................... 39
Figure 18. Typical Connection Diagram (Single-phase, 2-wire – Direct Connect to Power Line)40
Figure 20. Typical Connection Diagram (Single-phase, 3-wire).................................................. 41
Figure 19. Typical Connection Diagram (Single-phase, 2-wire – Isolated from Power Line)...... 41
Figure 21. Typical Connection Diagram (Single-phase, 3-wire – No Neutral Available)............. 42
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1. Current Channel PGA Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Table 2. E2 Pin Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Table 3. E3 Pin Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Table 4. Interrupt Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
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CS5463
1. OVERVIEW
The CS5463 is a CMOS monolithic power measurement device with a computation engine and an ener-
gy-to-frequency pulse output. The CS5463 combines a programmable gain amplifier, two ∆Σ Ana-
log-to-Digital Converters (ADCs), system calibration and a computation engine on a single chip.
The CS5463 is designed for power measurement applications and is optimized to interface to a current
sense resistor or transformer for current measurement, and to a resistive divider or potential transformer
for voltage measurement. The current channel provides programmable gains to accommodate various in-
put levels from a multitude of sensing elements. With single +5 V supply on VA+/AGND, both of the
CS5463’s input channels can accommodate common mode plus signal levels between (AGND - 0.25 V)
and VA+.
The CS5463 also is equipped with a computation engine that calculates instantaneous power, IRMS,
VRMS, apparent power, active (real) power, reactive power, harmonic active power, active and reactive
fundamental power, and power factor. The CS5463 additional features include line frequency, current and
voltage sag detection, zero-cross detection, positive-only accumulation mode, and three programmable
pulse output pins. To facilitate communication to a microprocessor, the CS5463 includes a simple
three-wire serial interface which is SPI™ and Microwire™ compatible. The CS5463 provides three out-
puts for energy registration. E1, E2 and E3 are designed to interface to a microprocessor.
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5
CS5463
2. PIN DESCRIPTION
Crystal Out
CPU Clock Output
Positive Digital Supply
Digital Ground
Serial Clock
Serial Data Ouput
Chip Select
Mode Select
Differential Voltage Input
Differential Voltage Input
Voltage Reference Output
Voltage Reference Input
XOUT
CPUCLK
VD+
DGND
SCLK
SDO
CS
MODE
VIN+
VIN-
VREFOUT
VREFIN
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
XIN
SDI
E2
E1
INT
RESET
E3
PFMON
IIN+
IIN-
VA+
AGND
Crystal In
Serial Data Input
Energy Output 2
Energy Output 1
Interrupt
Reset
High Frequency Energy Output
Power Fail Monitor
Differential Current Input
Differential Current Input
Positive Analog Supply
Analog Ground
Clock Generator
Crystal Out
Crystal In
CPU Clock Output
Control Pins and Serial Data I/O
Serial Clock Input
Serial Data Output
Chip Select
Mode Select
Energy Output
Reset
Interrupt
Serial Data Input
Analog Inputs/Outputs
Differential Voltage Inputs
Differential Current Inputs
Voltage Reference Output
Voltage Reference Input
Power Supply Connections
Positive Digital Supply
Digital Ground
Positive Analog Supply
Analog Ground
Power Fail Monitor
1,24
2
5
6
7
8
XOUT, XIN - The output and input of an inverting amplifier. Oscillation occurs when connected to
a crystal, providing an on-chip system clock. Alternatively, an external clock can be supplied to
the XIN pin to provide the system clock for the device.
CPUCLK - Output of on-chip oscillator which can drive one standard CMOS load.
SCLK - A Schmitt-Trigger input pin. Clocks data from the SDI pin into the receive buffer and out
of the transmit buffer onto the SDO pin when CS is low.
SDO -Serial port data output pin.SDO is forced into a high-impedance state when CS is high.
CS - Low, activates the serial port interface.
MODE - High, enables the “auto-boot” mode. The mode pin has an internal pull-down resistor.
18,21,22 E3, E1, E2 - Active-low pulses with an output frequency proportional to the selected power. Con-
figurable outputs for active, apparent, and reactive power, negative energy indication, zero cross
detection, and power failure monitoring. E1, E2, E3 outputs are configured in the Operational
Modes Register.
RESET - A Schmitt-Trigger input pin. Low activates Reset, all internal registers (some of which
drive output pins) are set to their default states.
INT - Low, indicates that an enabled event has occurred.
SDI - Serial port data input pin. Data will be input at a rate determined by SCLK.
19
20
23
9,10
15,16
11
12
3
4
14
13
17
VIN+, VIN- - Differential analog input pins for the voltage channel.
IIN+, IIN- - Differential analog input pins for the current channel.
VREFOUT - The on-chip voltage reference output. The voltage reference has a nominal magni-
tude of 2.5 V and is referenced to the AGND pin on the converter.
VREFIN - The input to this pin establishes the voltage reference for the on-chip modulator.
VD+ - The positive digital supply.
DGND - Digital Ground.
VA+ - The positive analog supply.
AGND - Analog ground.
PFMON - The power fail monitor pin monitors the analog supply. If the analog supply does not
meet or falls below PFMON’s voltage threshold, a Low-supply Detect (LSD) event is set in the
status register.
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3. CHARACTERISTICS & SPECIFICATIONS
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Parameter
Symbol
Positive Digital Power Supply
Positive Analog Power Supply
Voltage Reference
Specified Temperature Range
ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS
• Min / Max characteristics and specifications are guaranteed over all Operating Conditions.
•
•
• MCLK = 4.096 MHz.
Typical characteristics and specifications are measured at nominal supply voltages and TA = 25 °C.
VA+ = VD+ = 5 V ±5%; AGND = DGND = 0 V; VREFIN = +2.5 V. All voltages with respect to 0 V.
VD+
VA+
VREFIN
TA
Min
3.135
4.75
-
-40
CS5463
Typ
5.0
5.0
2.5
-
Max
5.25
5.25
-
+85
Unit
V
V
V
°C
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Accuracy
Active Power
(Note 1)
Average Reactive Power
(Note 1 and 2)
Power Factor
(Note 1 and 2)
Current RMS
(Note 1)
Voltage RMS
(Note 1)
Analog Inputs (Both Channels)
Common Mode Rejection
Common Mode + Signal
Analog Inputs (Current Channel)
Differential Input Range
[(IIN+) - (IIN-)]
Total Harmonic Distortion
Crosstalk with Voltage Channel at Full Scale
Input Capacitance
Effective Input Impedance
Noise (Referred to Input)
All Gain Ranges
Input Range 0.1% - 100%
All Gain Ranges
Input Range 0.1% - 100%
All Gain Ranges
Input Range 1.0% - 100%
Input Range 0.1% - 1.0%
All Gain Ranges
Input Range 1.0% - 100%
Input Range 0.1% - 1.0%
All Gain Ranges
Input Range 5% - 100%
PActive
QAvg
PF
IRMS
VRMS
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(DC, 50, 60 Hz) CMRR
All Gain Ranges
80
-0.25
(Gain = 10)
(Gain = 50)
(Gain = 50)
(50, 60 Hz)
(Gain = 10)
(Gain = 50)
(Gain = 10)
(Gain = 50)
IIN
THD
IC
EII
NI
OD
GE
-
-
80
-
-
-
30
-
-
-
-
±0.1
±0.2
±0.2
±0.27
±0.1
±0.17
±0.1
-
-
500
100
94
-115
32
52
-
-
-
4.0
±0.4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
VA+
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
22.5
4.5
-
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
dB
V
mVP-P
mVP-P
dB
dB
pF
pF
kΩ
µVrms
µVrms
µV/°C
%
Offset Drift (Without the High Pass Filter)
Gain Error
Notes: 1. Applies when the HPF option is enabled.
(Note 3)
2. Applies when the line frequency is equal to the product of the Output Word Rate (OWR) and the value
of epsilon (ε).
DS678PP1
7
ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
Parameter
Symbol
Min
[(VIN+) - (VIN-)]
Analog Inputs (Voltage Channel)
Differential Input Range
Total Harmonic Distortion
Crosstalk with Current Channel at Full Scale (50, 60 Hz)
Input Capacitance
All Gain Ranges
Effective Input Impedance
Noise (Referred to Input)
Offset Drift (Without the High Pass Filter)
Gain Error
Temperature Channel
Temperature Accuracy
Power Supplies
Power Supply Currents (Active State)
(Note 3)
Power Consumption
(Note 4)
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
(Note 5)
IA+
ID+ (VA+ = VD+ = 5 V)
ID+ (VA+ = 5 V, VD+ = 3.3 V)
Active State (VA+ = VD+ = 5 V)
Active State (VA+ = 5 V, VD+ = 3.3 V)
Stand-by State
Sleep State
(50, 60 Hz)
Voltage Channel
Current Channel
(Note 6)
(Note 7)
CS5463
Max
Unit
-
-
-
-
-
140
-
-
-
-
-
29
17.5
-
-
-
-
-
-
2.7
mVP-P
dB
dB
pF
MΩ
µVrms
µV/°C
%
°C
mA
mA
mA
mW
mW
mW
µW
dB
dB
V
V
Typ
500
75
-70
0.2
-
-
16.0
±3.0
±5
1.3
2.9
1.7
21
11.6
8
10
-
65
75
2.45
2.55
VIN
THD
IC
EII
NV
OD
GE
T
PSCA
PSCD
PSCD
PC
PSRR
PMLO
PMHI
-
65
-
-
2
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
45
70
2.3
-
PFMON Low-voltage Trigger Threshold
PFMON High-voltage Power-on Trip Point
Notes: 3. Applies before system calibration.
4. All outputs unloaded. All inputs CMOS level.
5. Definition for PSRR: VREFIN tied to VREFOUT, VA+ = VD+ = 5 V, a 150 mV (zero-to-peak) (60 Hz)
sinewave is imposed onto the +5 V DC supply voltage at VA+ and VD+ pins. The “+” and “-” input pins
of both input channels are shorted to AGND. Then the CS5463 is commanded to continuous conversion
acquisition mode, and digital output data is collected for the channel under test. The (zero-to-peak)
value of the digital sinusoidal output signal is determined, and this value is converted into the
(zero-to-peak) value of the sinusoidal voltage (measured in mV) that would need to be applied at the
channel’s inputs, in order to cause the same digital sinusoidal output. This voltage is then defined as
Veq. PSRR is then (in dB):
PSRR
=
20
log⋅
150
----------
Veq
6. When voltage level on PFMON is sagging, and LSD bit is at 0, the voltage at which LSD bit is set to 1.
If the LSD bit has been set to 1 (because PFMON voltage fell below PMLO), this is the voltage level on
7.
PFMON at which the LSD bit can be permanently reset back to 0.
8
DS678PP1