2013年10月全国自学考试旅游英语选读真题.doc

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2013 年 10 月全国自学考试旅游英语选读真题课程代码：00837 请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。选择题部分注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。 2.每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 B. experiences D. curiosities B. travel D. hotel B. business service D. paid vacation 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。 I. Multiple choice: (1×15=15) Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. 1. The tourist seeks various psychic and physical ______ and satisfactions. A. enjoyments C. adventures 2. New tourism is a phenomenon of large-scale packaging of nonstandardized ______ services at competitive prices to suit the demands of tourist. A. leisure C. transportation 3. The development of transportation facilities contributes to the better use of increasing ______ and greater demand for tourism. A. family incomes C. leisure time 4. Educational visits find the ______ linked with the learning aspect as representing very good value. A. campus visits C. school accommodations 5. The tour operator’s brochure is a vital ______，being the main influence on the customer’s decision to buy. A. information provider C. attention attractor 6. ______ services do not operate according to published timetables. A. Red-eye C. Reserved 7. A business traveler is unlikely to have the same ______ as a pleasure traveler. A. cost plans C. safety considerations 8. Holiday Inn pioneered innovations that were revolutionary for the times but which subsequently became ______ for chaim operations. A. landmarks C. standards 9. Every function of the hotel departments exists, but ______ differ from hotel to hotel. B. marketing tool D. destination description B. university lectures D. low costs B. Cheap D. Charter B. value perceptions D. speed demands B. commonplaces D. routines

B. duties D. priorities B. extra D. average A. services C. managements 10. Multipliers are well-known to economists as a means of estimating how much ______income is produced in an economy as a result of the initial spending or injecting of cash. A. reducing C. increasing 11. The contact and exchange with local people is often ______ to ordering food and drink and buying souvenirs. A. limited C. led 12. The scenic countryside retreats before the growth of hotels, restaurants and other ______ catering for tourists’ needs. A. entertainments C. amenities 13. Domestic tourism consists of leisure and ______ travel activities conducted by citizens within their own country. A. sightseeing C. education 14. Travel and tourism follows the law of ______ development from lower level to higher level. A. planned C. mutual 15. There is great potential environmental adventure. A. ecological C. specialized in China for ______ tourism, focusing on ethnic groups and B. geographical D. mass B. conference D. business B. gradual D. self B. connected D. happened B. buildings D. resorts Ⅱ. Reading comprehension: (2×10=20) Directions: Read the following passages. Make your proper choices and blacken the corresponding letter A，B， C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (1) The problem of leisure is new. Until very recent times people worked each day to the limit of their strength. Of course there were always a privileged few who had leisure; but most men had to work 12,14, or even 16 hours a day, six days a week. As late as 1840 the average factory worker labored 72 hours a week. “Sunup to sundown” was the farmer’s day, or as another phrase puts it,“from can to can’t.” Today, working less than a 40-hour week, people enjoy more leisure time. Hence, the wise use of leisure time has become an important problem for everyone, young or old. It is a particularly difficult problem for the sick, the aged, and those who have retired from earning a living. Those people have so much leisure that it is hard for them to find interesting and worthwhile ways to use

it . However short the work week becomes, work is still the most important part of life. We do not work to get leisure and the pleasures leisure brings us; rather, we use leisure wisely so that work itself can become awarding and enjoyable. The feeling of success at doing one’s daily work—whether it is a job, maintaining a home, or going to school—depends largely on coming to it each day with fresh energy and active interest. Leisure and recreation go together, though they are not necessarily the same thing.“Recreation” has an obvious meaning. It is the kind of leisure activity that brings "re-creation" of strength and spirit. When one speaks of making good use of leisure, he means choosing recreational activities which contribute to health, growth, and spirit. 16. The phrase “from can to can’t” in Line 5, Paragraph 1 means ______. A. from beginning to end C. from morning to night B. from birth to death D. from time to time 17. How to spend leisure time wisely is NOT a particularly difficult problem for people ______. A. who are very busy everyday B who are sick in bed C. who are aged and in good health D. who have retired from work 18. How does the author look at work and leisure? A. We work hard so that we can enjoy more leisure. B. We enjoy leisure so that we can come back to work with fresh energy. C. Leisure can bring us a lot of pleasures that work cannot. D. The success of work has little to do with how we spend our leisure time. 19. What is the relationship between leisure and recreation, according to the author? A. Leisure and recreation are closely related. B. Leisure and recreation are identical.

C. Recreation covers all kinds of leisure activities. D. Recreation does not belong to any leisure activity. 20. From the passage we know that ______. A. leisure has been an old problem since ancient times B. leisure cannot be replaced as the most important part of life C. our success in work is mostly determined by whether we use leisure wisely D. good recreational activities contribute greatly to health, growth and spirit (2) Russia’s Mir space station was supposed to be the first destination for space tourists. But in March 2001, the Russian Aerospace Agency brought Mir down into the Pacific Ocean. As it turned out, bringing down Mir only temporarily delayed the first tourist trip into space. The Mir crash did cancel plans for a new reality-based game show from NBC, which was going to be called Destination Mir. The Survivor-like TV show was in fall 2001.Participants on the show were to go through training at Russia’s cosmonaut training center, Star City. Each week, one of the participants would be eliminated from the show, with the winner receiving a trip to the Mir space station. The Mir crash has ruled out NBC’s space plans for now. NASA is against beginning space tourism until the International Space Station is completed in 2006. scheduled to air Russia is not alone in its interest in space tourism. There are several projects underway to commercialize space travel. Here are a few of the groups that might take tourists to space: Space Island Group is going to build a ring-shaped, rotating “commercial space infrastructure” that will resemble the Discovery spacecraft in the movie “2001: A Space Odyssey.”Space Island says it will build its space city out of empty NASA space-shuttle fuel tanks, and place it about 400 miles above Earth. The space city will rotate once per minute to create a gravitational pull one-third as strong as Earth’s. According to their vision statement, Space Adventures plans to “fly tens of thousands of people in space over the next 10-15 years and beyond, around the moon, and back, from spaceports both on Earth and in space, to and from private space stations, and board dozen of different vehicles...” Even Hilton Hotels has shown interest in the space tourism industry and possibility of building or co-funding a space hotel. However, the company did say that it believes such a space hotel is 15 to 20 years away.

Initially, space tourism will offer simple accommodations at best. For instance, if the International Space Station is used as a tourist attraction, guests won’t find the luxurious surroundings of a hotel room on Earth. It has been designed for conducting research, not entertainment. However, the first generation of space hotels should offer tourists a much more comfortable experience. In regard to a concept for a space hotel initially planned by Space Island, such a hotel could offer guests every convenience they might find at a hotel on Earth, and some they might not. The small gravitational pull created by the rotating space city would allow space-tourists and residents to walk around and function facilities would be possible. Additionally, space tourists would even be able to take space walks. 21. Which of the following statement is NOT true about Russia’s Mir Space Station according to the passage? A. It was planned to be the first destination for space tourists. B. It was renamed Destination Mir in a game-show of NBC. C. It was crashed down into the Pacific Ocean by Russian Aerospace Agency. D. It put off the first trip into space for the time being. 22. The game-show from NBC was ______. A. a reality-based competition for astronauts. B. a competition game launched in the fall of 2001. C. a TV show whose survivors would go on a trip to Mir Space Station. D. a reality game for those who enjoyed cosmonautic training. 23. Which of the following statement Adventures plans of Space Island? is true according to the vision statement of Space A. A commercial space infrastructure named “Space Odyssey” will be built. B. The space city will be built by employing the empty NASA space-shuttle fuel tanks. C. The space city will rotate around the earth for about 400 miles. D. Different vehicles will be involved in taking tourists to and from the earth and the space.

24, What may space tourists possibly enjoy in the space hotels? A. The luxurious facilities in the space hotel. B. All the conveniences of a hotel on earth. C. Walking around the space freely. D. Walking around the space city and possibly in the space. 25. What can be inferred as the theme of this passage? A. Space Accommodation. B. Space Adventure. C. Space Plan. Ⅲ. Cloze:(1×15=15) D. Space Station. Directions: Choose the best answer from the choices given to complete the passage and blacken the corresponding letter A， B， C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. A hotel does certain things to protect its guests and their possessions. For example, front desk agents should never give , messages, or mail to anyone who does not show proper 26 27 .The hotel should also have a policy that 28 employees from 29 out guest information, such as room numbers, 30 callers or visitors. Most hotels have three levels of key security: emergency keys, master keys and individual guestroom keys. Only an key can be used to get into all guestrooms, even those that double-locked, so it is a very restricted key. Most employees have master keys that allow 32 33 to rooms that are not double-locked. Guests have one or two individual guestroom keys, 31 34 35 36 cannot open double-locked rooms, given to them by the front desk agent. Guests feel most when they know that they can double-lock their doors from the inside. Guests having very possessions may choose to use hotel safe deposit boxes, if they are available. Escape procedures are alarms or an alert system to 37 concern of hotels, 38 emergencies. Most hotels have fire 39 guests of danger. Hotels also have procedures for giving 40 aid to injured guests. 26. A. possessions C. news B. guests D. keys

27.A. identification C. letters 28. A. protect C. prohibit 29. A. giving C. carrying 30. A. for C. with 31. A. restricted C. master 32. A. is C. are 33. A. entry C. sales 34. A. that C. who 35. A. worry C. glad 36. A. large C. cheap 37. A. else C. another B. photos D. cards B. prevent D. pretend B. taking D. fetching B. to D. of B. individual D. emergency B. was D. were B. service D. business B. which D. of which B. anxious D. safe B. worth D. valuable B. other D. some

38. A. in case of C. regardless of 39. A. inform C. warn 40. A. next B. in advance of D. as well as B. expect D. recall B. first D. last result in associate with keep to oneself be similar to refer to C. urgent 非选择题部分注意事项：用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上，不能答在试题卷上。 Ⅳ.Phrasal verbs:(1×10=10) fascinate with vie with concentrate on conform to come into service 41. At present doctors ________ prevention than cure in these areas for months. 42. Please complete the exercise without ________ a Chinese-English dictionary. 43. It was an unprecedented shipwreck that ________ the death of nearly half of the passengers. 44. The two hotels ________ each other for the leading position of the hotel association. 45. The experts are having a detailed discussion about the problems ________ cancer treatment. 46. The new type of Metro card ________ last month. 47. After the operation, Julia ________ most of the time. 48. You’ve got ________ the rules and regulations or leave the hotel. 49. The foreign visitors ________ so ________ the vivid introduction by the local guide that they decided to stay at the resort hotel overnight. 50. My opinions on this dispute ________ the superior director’s. Ⅴ. Phrase translation: (1×20=20) Part One Directions: Translate the following into Chinese. 51. a certified travel counselor program 52. the courier well versed in the language 53. a buoyant level of tourism 54. highiy-trained supervisors 55. scheduled liner trips 56. average seat cost 57. availability of cultural events 58. a crew member of a vessel 59. launching pads 60. transit tourists

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