2016 四川高考英语真题及答案
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)两部分。
2. 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
3. 作答时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后.将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第 I 卷
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 个小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下
一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How
much
is
the
shirt?
A.£19.15.
B.£9.18.
C.£9.15.
答案是 C。
1.What
will Lucy
do
at
11:30
tomorrow?
A.
Go
out
for lunch.
B.
See
her
dentist.
C.
Visit
a
friend.
2.
What is
the
weather
like now?
A.It’s
sunny.
B.
It’s
rainy.
C.
It’s
cloudy.
3.Why
does
the man
talk
to
Dr. Simpson?
A.To make
an
apology.
B.
To
ask
for
help.
C.
To
disc
uss
his studies.
4.How
will
the woman
get back
from the
railway
station?
5.What
does Jenny
decide
to
do
first?
A.Look
for
a
job.
B.
Go
on
a
trip.
D.
Get
an
assistant.
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第二节(共 15 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小
题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第 6 段材料,回答 6、7 题。
6.
What time
is
it
now?
A.
1:45.
B.
2:10.
C.
2:15.
7.
What will
the
man do?
A.
Work on
a
project.
B.
See
Linda
in
the
library.
C.
Meet with
Professor
Smith.
请听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Having guests this weekend.
B. Going out for sightseeing.
C. Moving into a new house.
9. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Host and visitor.
10. What will the man do tomorrow?
A. Work in his garden.
B. Have a barbecue.
C. Do some shopping.
请听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。
11.Where was the man born ?
A.In Philadelphia.B.In Springfield.C.In Kansas.
12.What did the man like doing when he was a child?
A. Drawing.
B. Traveling.
C. Reading.
13.What inspires the man most in his work?
A.Education.
B. Family love.
C. Nature
请听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。
14.Why is Dorothy going to Europe?
A.Toattend a training program.
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B.Tocarry out some research.
C.To take a vacation.
15.How long will Dorothy stay in Europe?
A. A few days
B. Two weeks
C. Three months
16.What does Dorothy think of her apartment?
A.It’s expensive
B.It’s satisfactory.
C. It’s inconvenient
17.What does Bill offer to do for Dorothy?
A. Recommend her apartment.
B. Find a new apartment.
C. Take care of her apartment
请听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What are the tourists advised to do when touring London?
A. Take their tour schedule.
B. Watch out for the traffic.
C. Wear comfortable shoes.
19. What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes?
A. Meet the speaker.
B. Go to their rooms.
C. Change some money.
20. Where probably is the speaker?
A. In a park.
B. In a hotel.
C. In a shopping centre.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Basketball Statistician Help Wanted
The Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the
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Fall 2016, Winter 2016-17 and Spring 2017 semesters. Students in this position will
be keeping live statistics during basketball games. Students must meet all of the
following requirements:
Good computer skills
Available evenings and weekends
Knowing basketball rules and statistics
Students interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the
Athletic Coordinator at their respective(各自的) campuses.
TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone,240-567-1308
Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga,240-567-7589
Springfield Athletic coordinator, Gary Miller,240-567-2273
Germantown Athletic Coordinator, GavriChavan, 240-567-6915
21.When will the job start?
A .In May 2016B. In May 2017
C.In September 2016D. In September2017
22.Who is more likely to get job?
A.Sam,English major ,member of the college basketball team
B.Judy,IT staff with night classes,children’s basketball team coach
C.Ted,computer major, basketball fan,free on evenings and weekends
D.Molly,part_time programmer,high school basketball player ,new mother
23.Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville?
A.MichaelB.JorgeC.GauriD.Gary
B
If you could have one superpower, what would it be?
Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds, see through walls, or have
superhuman strength may sound silly, but it actually gets to the heart of what really
matters in your life.
Every day in our work, we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary
things to improve the world.
They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess: the power to
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make a difference in the lives of others.
We’re not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor.
Your lives are busy enough doing homework, playing sports, making friends, seeking
after your dreams. But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you
devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself. Find
an issue you are interested in and learn more. Volunteer or, if you can, contribute
a little money to a cause. Whatever you do, don’t be a bystander. Get involved.
You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when you’re older.
But why not start now?
Our own experience working together on health, development, and energy the last
twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives. It has changed
who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest
people will improve in the years ahead.
24. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Your life style.
B. Your life value.
C. Your trouble in life.
D. Your life experience.
25. Why does the author say they are inspired every day?
A. They possess different kinds of superpowers.
B. They have got the power to change the world.
C. Some people around them are making the world better.
D. There are many powerful people in their life and work.
26. What does the author stress in Paragraph 5?
A. Learning more and contributing more to a cause.
B. Rising above self and acting to help others.
C. Working hard to get a bigger opportunity.
D. Trying your best to help the poor.
27. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. The author believes the lives of the poorest will get better.
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B. Much more progress will be made in the near future.
C. The work on health is the most valuable experience.
D. People’s efforts have been materially rewarded.
C
In the depths of the French Guianese rainforest, there still remain unusual
groups of indigenous(土著的) people. Surprisingly, these people live largely by
their own laws and their own social customs. And yet, people in this area are in
fact French citizens because it has been a colony(殖民地) of the French Republic
since 1946. In theory, they should live by the French law is often ignored or unknown,
thus making them into an interesting area of “lawlessness” in the world.
The lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the effects of
a Frenchman form Paris called Gin. Gin spent five months in early 2015 exploring
the most remote corners of this area, which sits on the edge of the Amazon rainforest,
with half its population of only 250,000 living in its capital, Cayenne.
“I have a special love for the French Guianese people. I have worked there on
and off for almost ten years,” says Gin. “I’ve been able to keep firm friendships
with them. Thus I have been allowed to gain access to their living environment. I
don’t see it as a lawless land. But rather I see it as an area of freedom.”
“I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the
uncivilized life,” continues Gin. “I prefer to work in black and white, which
allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.”
His black-and-white pictures present a world almost lost in time. These pictures
show people seemingly pushed into a world that they were unprepared for. These local
citizens now have to balance their traditional self-supporting hunting lifestyle
with the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic, which brings with it not
only necessary state welfare, but also alcoholism, betrayal and even suicide.
28. Why does the author feel surprised about the indigenous people in French Guiana?
A. They seldom follow the French law.
B. They often ignore the Guianese law.
C. They are separated from the modern world.
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D. They are both Guianese and French citizens.
29. Gin introduced the special world of the indigenous Guianese as _________.
A. a tour guide
B. a geographer
C. a film director
D. a photographer
30. What is Gin’s attitude towards the lives of the indigenous Guianese?
A. Cautious.
B. Doubtful.
C. Uninterested.
D. Appreciative.
31. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?
A. The modern French lifestyle.
B. The self-supporting hunting.
C. The uncivilized hunting.
D. The French Republic.
D
A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting
a good night’s sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off
—if it is milked from a cow at night.
Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激
素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.
The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with
dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.
Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were
less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime,
according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.
Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.
While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested
on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are
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struggling to fall asleep at night.
Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep
because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.
Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed
milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you
take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.
32. According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk_______.
A. started sleep more easily
B. were more anxious
C. were less active
D. woke up later
33. Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?
A.It’s been tested on mice for ten times.
B.It can make people more energetic.
C.It exists in milk in great amount.
D. It’s used in sleeping drugs.
34.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Night Milk and Sleep
B. Fat, Sugar and Health
C. An Experiment on Mice
D. Milk Drinking and Health
35. How does the author support the theme of the text?
A. By giving examples.
B. By stating arguments.
C. By explaining statistical data.
D. By providing research results.
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Both men and women are living longer these days in industrialized countries.
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