2014山东省滨州市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2014 山东省滨州市中考英语真题及答案第Ⅰ卷（选择题共 75 分）一、听力选择（共 20 小题，计 20 分。每小题约有 8 秒的答题时间。）（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1.A.This is Betty speaking. 2.A.When the traffic lights are red. B.When the traffic lights are green. C.When the traffic lights are yellow. B.Hold on,please. C.I’m Betty. C.sorry,I’m new here. B.No,thanks. B.Not at all. 3.A.never mind. 4.A.Thank you. 5.A.It’s blue. （二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6.What does the boy’s father do? 7.How will Nick go to school today? 8.What the boy’s brother look like? C.Don’t say so. C.It’s Sunday. B.It’s sunny. A.Thin and short. B.Think and tall. C.Fat and short. 9.What will the woman buy her sister? A.A camera. B.A scarf. 10.How often does Jack play basketball? C.A car. A.Twice a week. B.Three times a week. C.Four times a week. （三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 11 .How long did the girl stay in Beijing? B.For a week. A.For two weeks. C.For ten days. 12.Who did Li Lei go to Qingdao with? A.His aunt. B.His parents. C.His sister. 13.What does Li Lei think of Qingdao? A.It’s very dirty. B.It’s very beautiful. C.It’s just so so. 14.What place didn’t the girl mention in Beijing? A.Beihai Park. B.The summer Palace. 15.Which university does the girl want to go to ? C.Tian’an Men Square. A.Qingdao University. C.Peking University. (四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 16.Were Tom and Mike brothers? B.Tsinghua University. A.Yes,they are. B.No, they weren’t. C.I don’t know. 17.Where were they talking? A.In a shop. B.In a school. 18.How many apples did the writer bring? A.One. B.Two. 19.When did the story happen? C.In a restaurant. C.Three.

A.In the evening. B.In the morning. C.At home. 20.Who had the bigger apple in the end? A.Mike. B.Tom. C.The waiter. 二、选择填空（共 15 小题，计 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21.-Look! Who’s boy over there? -Oh,he is my cousin,Bob.He is A.a;the B.the;a honest boy. C.the;an D.a;an 22.-Do you know the girl is talking with our teacher? -Oh,she is my sister. A.who C.whom 23.A ship from South Korea sank into the sea B.whose D.where April 16,2014. A.in B.on C.at D.for 24.-Excuse me ,could you apeak a little more ? -Sorry,I thought you could follow me. A.sadly B.quickly 25.Excuse me , can you tell me A.when does the plane leave C.when the plane leaves D.slowly C.politely ? B.how long the plane has left D.when did the plane leave 26.-Tom ,are you boy in your class? -No,but John is.I’m shorter than him. A.the tallest B.the shortest 27.- interesting the film is? C.the youngest D.the oldest -Yes,I have seen it twice. A.What B.How C.What a D.How an 28.--Must we take out the trash now? -- A.Yes, you must. .You can do it after class. B.No,you can’t C.Yes, you may. D.No, you needn’t 29.-Do you know if he will come tomorrow? -No,but if he A.will come ,I’ll call you to have a meal together. B.won’t come C.comes D.doesn’t come 30.-It will be my turn .I feel a little nervous. .You can make it. - A.Congratulations! C.Look out B.Take it easy D.Have a good time 31.The teacher asked me to read aloud all the students could hear me. A.so that B.for C.because D.in order to 32.--Jim isn’t in the classroom.Where is he now? -He A.will go to the library. B.has been to C.has gone to D,goes to 33.Smoking is bad for your health.You’d better . A.set it up B.give it up C.pick it up D.look it up 34.-How do yo u like the two pairs of shorts? -They don’t fit me well.They are too long too short.

A.not only; but also C.neither;nor B.both ;and D.either;or 35.The song IbelieveIcanflytells us that believing in is very important. A.themselves B.itself C.ourselves D.yourselves 三、完型填空。（共 10 小题，计 10 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Malaysia Airlines(马航)flight MH370 disappeared from radar(雷达)screens an hour after it took off on March 8.It has for more than 3 months. The plane maty fall into the sea.China,Malaysia and many other countries have on the sea.The relatives of the 227 passengers and 12 joined to search the crew(乘务人员)are good news from them. How did the accident ? It is said that the plane was attacked(攻击)by the terrorists.Some think there may be something wrong with the plane,and others think the accident may be to tell the reason because the plane hasn’t been found yet. by the mistake of the crew.However it is Whether the missing plane is and even more time to get to know the truth of it what happened.However,we can’t stop imagine what happened to the plane is found. We hope these people on the plane will be ,and they can get together with B.seen B.terrorists B.waiting for their family members. 36.A.found 37.A.Plane 38.A.talking about 39.A.take 40.A.given 41.A.hard 42.A.spend 43.A.before 44.A.nor 45.A.dangerous 四、阅读理解（共 20 小题，计 30 分） B.happen B.met B.easy B.take B.so B.safe B.after C.flown D.missed C.ship C.listening to D.Chinese D.hearing C.come C.caused C.wise C.get C.until D.go D.tried D.true D.waste D.as soon as C.and C.friendly D.or D.bad 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Last Sunday evening ,my parents went out for a walk with my sister.But I studied alone at home because would have an English test.Suddenly, I saw bright light in my neighbor’s kitchen .I thought he was cooking ,so I went on studying. Soon,there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong.I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbor’s kitchen.So I shouted“Fire,Fire!” But no one heard or came out. I ran quickly to my house to call 119, and then I rang my neighbor’s doorbell,knocked at the door,but there was no response.I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom .I woke him up and we rushed

out of the house together. We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was too heavy.Luckily,the firemen came and put out the fire quickly.When my parents came back,they found I was dirty and tired.After mu neighbor told them the whole story ,they were happy ans said I was a brave boy. 46.The underlined word “response”can be replaced (代替)by . A.result B.answer C.question D.key 47.Why didn’t the writer go out for a walk with his parents? A.because his parents only liked his sister. B.because he would have an English class. C.because he had to study for an English test. D.because there was a fire on his neighbor’s kitchen. 48.Who put out the fire at first? A.The writer. B.The writer’s parents C.The writer’s neighbor D.The firemen 49.According to the passage,which of the following in TRUE? A.The writer’s neighbor was sleeping when the fire started. B.No one helped the writer’s neighbor put out the fire. C.The fire happened last Friday evening. D.The writer’s parents were angry when they knew what had happened. 50.What’s the passage mainly about? A.How to put out a fire. C.I saved my neighbor from the fi re. B B.My neighbor was a brave man. D.I studied a test at home. Since last year, WhereAreWeGoing,Dad? has become the most popular TV shows. On the show,the five fathers and their children traveled around China.riding camels through the western deserts,fishing on the east coast,and selling vegetables for their bus fare(费用)home in southwestern Yunnan province. One dad doesn’t know how to do his daughter’s hair,so some people try to help him.Another one must survive(生存)with his son for three days in the desert.because the father can’t cook ,they only eat instant noodles(方便面). Why is WhereAreWeGoing,Dad?So popular?Because it is about how Chinese parents look after their kids.The show makes modern parents think about what they should do with their kids.”In traditional Chines e culture,the father is strict and the mother is kind.But on the show,we see fathers who are much gentle on their kids and more involved(参与)in their upbringing(成长).”said Li Minyi, a professor of early childhood education. In the past , children were taught their parents’whishes and look after them in their old age.But today Chinese parents increasingly realize that respecting their children ’s choices may be a better way to prepare them for modern society.As they raise their children ,parents are growing up at the same time. 51.According to the passage,what didn’t the fathers and their children do on the show? A.Rode camels. B.Sold vegetables. C.Climbed the mountains. D.Fished on the

east coast. 52.One father and his son only eat instant noodles because . A.there aren’t ant vegetables in the desert. B.the father can’t cook. C.they think instant noddles are the most delicious. D.they have no money to buy something to eat. 53.In the forth paragraph,the underlined word“them”refers to (指的是) . A.modern parents C.the parents in the past B.the five fathers on the show D.the children in the old days 54.Why is Where Are We Going,Dad? So popular? A.Because it’s about how Chinese parents raise their children. B.Because there are many famous stars on the show. C.Because it’s about how to help the poor. D.Because it’s about how to sell vegetables. 55.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Fathers are much gentle on their kids on the show. B.Children were told to obey their parents’ wishes in the past. C.Parents can also learn something when they raise their children. D.In traditional Chinese culture, parents are both strict with their kids. C Trip 1 One Week In The Mountains Bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in a beautiful area of the Green Mountains.You may go hiking or have a try of rock climbing.This is also a protection area for wild animals.You can find many kinds of animals in this area. Time:July 8-July 14 Adult ＄110 Tel:84639818 Child:＄5 Trip2 Three Days In The Country There are many beautiful gardens.Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sights in Hunter Valley.It is a good place for fishing and horse riding.You can also find different kinds of flowers here.This is also a great walk for bird lovers. Time:July 20-July 22 Adult : ＄50 Tel:83986432 Child:＄25 Trip 3 Flashlight(手电筒)Adventure(冒险) Put on your warm clothes,bring a flashlight and come for a night walk along the Dungog V alley.It is a trip full of adventure.A guide will lead the tour.Many of the plants on this trip can only be seen at night. Time:July 16-July 18 Adult : ＄30 Not for Child Tel:83875629

Trip 4 Five Days By The Sea Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening.Our hotel is next to the sea.We have our own boats,too.You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool.Every day our boat will take yo u to different places for swimming. Time:July 1 3-July 17 Adult : ＄80 Tel:83549679 Child:＄40 56.What number can you call if you want to enjoy the sunshine at the seaside? A.83549679 B.83875629 C.84639818 D.83986432 57.Sam stayed in Hunter Valley with his wife,his five -year-old daughter.How much did it cost? A.＄25 B.＄50 C.＄100 D.＄125 58.David loves sports.He will take his holiday from July 7 to July 15 .What activity will be probably take part in? A.Hiking in the mountains. C.Fishing in the country. B.Watching plants at night. D.Swimming in the sea. 59.Lucy wante to know something about the life of plants at night.Which trip will she chose? A. Trip 1 60.Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to the four advertisement? C.Trip 3 B.Trip 2 D.Trip 4 D What do yo think of a “talking kitchen”? A French Digital Kitchen has been developed at Newcastle University in the UK.It teaches students how to cook French food and speak French at the same time.For the first time,students can learn the language by the following cooking steps. All grammar and have been carefully chosen to make sure the users can understand French well. After learning for sometime,the users can test themselves by doing s short test on the computer. The kitchen project was started by professor Paul Seedhouse.He became interested in the idea after he visited another kind of talking kitchen.He said,” The purpose of the French Digital Kitchen is to make learning a language more interesting and more educational.” How does the kitchen work? There is a computer in the kitchen.With this computer,the users can first choose a French recipe that they want to follow. Using information in the computer,the kitchen start to guide the users how to make a French dish.If you follow the instructions on the computer,it moves on to the next.If you go wrong,the program goes back and repeats the recipe or information.At any time,the users can ask the kitchen to repeat the recipe or any information. The new kitchen can be used in schools,universities and even people’s homes.The researchers can also be developing the European Digital Kitchen, for the next three years. 61.After reading the passage.we know the digital kitchen . A.is a “talking kitchen” B.teaches students English

C.was developed in France D.cooks all food for people 62.Which of the following can be properly put in . A.food B.vocabulary C.recipe D.instructions 63.Paragraph 3 is mainly tells us about . A.how the kitchen works C.when the kitchen can be bought B.where the kitchen can be used D.why the kitchen project was started . 64.If the user don’t follow the instruction on the computer, the kitchen A.choose another recipe C.repeats the recipe or information B.goes to the next step D. stops working at once 65.The passage is written to . A.show you how computer works C.teach you how to cook French food learning B.introduce a French Kitchen D.tell you the importance of language 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共 45 分） (几乎不) dress himself. (她的) is on the bed. (百) students in our grade. (字典) in your school bag? 五、单词拼写（共 10 小题，计 10 分）根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。 66.There are nearly four 67.Excuse me,do you have a 68.The baby is so young that he can 69.The toy isn’t Kate’s. 70.December is the 71.My daughter 72.Mary has curly hair and she is of medium 73.The restaurant is 74.The 75. The second Sunday in May is 六、动词应用（共 10 小题，计 10 分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 (更喜欢) drawing to singing. (第十二) month of the year. (在...后面) the bookstore. (母亲节) Day. (医学的) level in the city is better than that in the countryside. (高度) . Henry works in a factory.He comes from a poor family and was in school for only (pay)less.He(77) four years.He has to do the hard work,But he(76) (like) to watch football matches very much and spends much time on them. One day , there was a bog football match on the playground.He(78) (be)a lot (borrow)some money from his friend and hurried there.There(79) (sell)out.He was sorry for it.He of people there.And all the tickets(80) saw a pole( 杆子 )outside the playground and climbed it quickly.While he(81) (watch) the match, a policeman came and said,“It is dangerous(82) (stay)on it!Come down!” “Wait a minute,please!”Henry said and just at that moment,the policeman heard cheers on the playground and asked in a hurry,“Which team has kicked a goal(球)？” (kick)another goal soon,You(84) “Ours!”“Wonderful!I believe our team(83) (stay)there,But take care.”The policeman said happily and left.When the match would be soon over,he came back again and asked,“Who has won?”“Theirs, 3:2.”“Come down.”

the policeman said angrily.“Such a match is not worth watching!” Henry had to come down.But soon they heard cheers again.The policeman said in a hurry,“Climb up quickly and see who(85) 七、英汉互译（共 5 小题，计 5 分）将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。 86.Don’t park your car here,or it will be moved away. (kick)a goal.” 87.Her mother bought her a computer last week. 88.昨天我邀请他和我一起吃饭。（invite,dinner） 89.学生们都盼望过一个轻松的假期。(look forward to) 90.我爸爸过去常常开车上班，现在坐公交车了。(used to do something) 八、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，计 5 分）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 When the teacher asks a question in class,Wang Xiaobin never raises his hand and this situation is very common at middle schools.This 15-year-old boy always waits for other classmates or the teacher to give the answer.“What if my answer is wrong?”Wang asks. Wang said only six or seven students in his class raise their hands when a question is asked.(93)“I think it’s a problem that may affect(影响)our studies,but I am afraid of making mistakes in front of my classmates.”he said. To encourage students to raise their hands in class,Hu Wei, why the students didn’t raise their hands,he said:“They lack(缺乏) of confidence,they are afraid of showing off,or they’re afraid of losing face by giving wrong answers.’’ To encourage students to raise their hands in class,Hu suggests that teachers should repeat the question , then try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers.(94)Hu also advised students not to be shy,but brave enough to try. Sun Pin,16 of Fujian,always raises her hand as soon as she comes up with the answer,even if she isn’t sure she has got it right.Sun can’t understand why some of her classmates keep sil ent in class.She enjoys raising her hand a lot.“It keeps me enthusiastic(热情的)and confident to express my idea. ” Sun said,“Raising my hand has really made me excellent.” 任务一：根据短文内容简要回答问题。 91.Does Wang Xiaobin raise his hand when the teacher asks a question in class? 92.Why don’t students raise their hands?(3 possible reasons) 任务二：将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 93.

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