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2010年黑龙江大庆市中考英语真题及答案.doc
2010 年黑龙江大庆市中考英语真题及答案
萨尔图、龙凤、让胡路、红岗、大同区考生在答题卡上作答。林甸、杜蒙、肇州、肇源县考
生在试卷上作答。
考试时间 120 分钟。
全卷共分两部分，听力部分 25 分，笔试部分 95 分，总分 120 分。
第一部分听力（共 25 分）
I . Listening!本题共 25 分，Part One 每小题 1 分，Part Two 每小题 2 分,Part Three 每
小题 1 分)
Part One
Choose the right picture according to the dialogue you hear.
Part Two
Match the best choice from A to G according to the dialogue you hear.
1. Who is the vet(兽医)？
2. What is wrong with the dog?
3. What is the vet's advice?
4. How often does Ms James walk the
dog?
5. Where are they talking?
A. They are in a hospital for pets.
B. It always barks.
C. Nancy is.
D. Mr Lee is.E. Make sure he has
enough food and the doghouse is
comfortable.
F. Once a day.
G. She seldom walks the dog.
Part Three
听第 1 段材料，回答第 1〜2 题。
Choose the right answer according to the dialogues or passage you hear.
B. A purse.
C. Some paper flowers..
.
.
B. 76312980.
C. 763S7210.-
C. in a shop
B. Mr White.
C. Amy White.
1. Why does the boy come to the shop?
A. Because he wants to buy some pencils and notebooks.
B. Because he wants to buy his father a gift.
C. Because he wants to find a gift for his mother.
2. What does he buy at last?
A. Some paper.
听第 2 段材料.回答第 3〜5 题。
3. the telephone number you hear in the dialogue?
A. 76382017.
4. Who does Miss Wilson want to call?
A. Alan White.
5. Why can't Miss Wilson come to the office tomorrow?
A. Because she will leave for Tokyo this evening.
B. Because she is still in Tokyo now.
C. Because she will be back at that time.
听第 3 段材料、回答第 6 ~10 题。
6. .The magician(魔术师)did the tricks
-A. in a theater
B. on a ship
7. The magician did the same tricks because
A. he didn't have anything new to show
B. he wanted to teach his parrot to play the tricks :
C. he always had new audience (观众)each week
8.
A. killed the parrot
9.
A. There was a hard storm
B. There were too many people on the ship
C. The magician made a mistake
10. The parrot thought that he could not see the ship because
A. the magician did a new trick
B. it was broken
C. there was too much water
第二部分笔试（共 95 分)
第一节选择题（共 55 分)
II . Multiple choice (本题共 15 分，每小题 1 分）
Choose the best answer acceding to the meaning of the sentence.
1.I met Mr Green's son,
A. a; the
( )2. — Is this your shirt?
一 No, it's not
A. yours; someone else
C. mine ； someone's else
3. What happened to him
A. at
B. asked the parrot to leave
D. yours； someone's else
B. mine； someone else's
B. on
C. in
D. of
， so the ship sank.
8 - year-old boy, on
. It may be
.
When the parrot discovered the secrets and told the audience, the magician
C. did nothing
way home.
B. the; the
C. an; the
D. an;不填
the snowy evening ten days ago?
we could
D. so well
out alone at night. He is young and will be frightened.
D. going
well in the home for the elderly and they are having
B. looked over
C. looked for
D. looked down
is giving a speech?
go out for a walk？
2008.
B. spend
C. cost
D. take
B. goes
C. to go
on the dictionary?
B. as well as
C. as nice as
B. How far; before
D. How long; since
has Mrs Brown lived in Daqing?
4. Our teacher told us that we should try our best to do it
during the match.
A. as good as
as
5. Don't let him
A. go
6. ―
―She's lived here
A. How soon; in
C. How much； on
7. — How much money did you
——Seventy ― nine yuan.
A. pay
8. Old men here are
a
happy life.
A. looked after
9. ——Look！ Do you know the old man
—Yes. He is our headmaster.
A. whom
10.
A. What;Why not
C. How ； Why don't we
11. ——Where is our headteacher, Mr Black ？
—He
A. can
12. ― Wliat did the teacher say before the class was over, Julia?
——He asked us
A. if we had any more questions
C. why would we prefer to stay inside
13. You will not catch up with your classmates
study.
A. unless
C. if
14. Our monitor is never late for school ，
A. does he
15. — Would you like to come to our costume party this weekend?
—
A. Thank you
III. Cloze test(本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
fine weather today ！
D. What a；Shall we
B. What;What about
C. who
D. which
B. may
C. might
D. because
B. though
B. whose
D. must
.
be in the office. I saw him there just one or two minutes ago.
B. what lesson would we have next
D. whether we have handed in our papers
you put your heart into
B. doesn't he
C. is he
D. isn't he
？
， but I am afraid I will not be free at that time. Have a good time.
D. It's my pleasure
B. I'd love to
C. Not at all
Most people like to travel on land because it's always safe. 16 there are still
some people who want to travel in dangerous places. One of these places is the Arctic
Ocean(北冰洋).
Men do not 17 the Arctic： Ocean very often. It is 18 clanger. It is dark and
. Especially in summer the
cold there in winter... The ice is dangerous,
19
ice breaks and moves
20 .
In February ， John William started to cross the Arctic Ocean. He went with
three men and several dogs. The dogs pulled the sledge(雪橇)over the ice, and on
the sledge there was food and some
22
months.
things for them. They traveled slowly
21
B. neither
C. so
B. slowly
D.
D. kept by
B. But
C. Or
D. Then
D. go through
B. crossing
C. cross
B. fill with
C. stored with
.)20. A. quickly
In the summer the ice broke, so they 23 stop and wait for the cold days to come.
Then when the ice was hard, they started the journey again. They stayed on a big
piece of ice. The ice moved in wind and took them to the 24 . During their journey,
a 25 dropped some food for them. On April 6 ， they reached the North Pole(北极）.Then
they traveled to the south. They came back and reached the land on May 29.
16.1. So
17. A. across
18. A. full of
19. A. either
(
comfortably
21. A. another
22. A. to
23. A. had better
24. A. east
25. A. ship
IV. Communication(本题共 5 分，每小题 1 分）
Choose the best answer from A to F in the box according to the sentence given,
26. Hello, may I speak to Mr James, please?
27. Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the No. 133 bus slop?
28. Didn't you catch what I said just now?
29. Mum, I got the first prize in this math competition ！
30. You look so cool in this blue and white T-shirt！
B. in
B. had to
B. south
B. plane
C. west
C. train sledge
D. too
C. highly
D. could
D. north
C. for
D. with
B. other
C. others
D. the other
C. might
A. Thank you. I am. so glad to hear that !
B. Hold on ， please. He's coming.
C. What a pity!
D. No, I didn't. It was too noisy just now. Sorry !
E. Congratulations ！
F.Walk straight on and take the first turning on Your left,. It is
just, on. your
right..
V. Reading comprehension (本题共 25 分，A, B，C 每小题 1 分，D 每小题 2 分)
Pages from a diary ：
(A)
January 12
It began to snow this morning. I can't see the village below or the mountain
top above. I hope we have enough food. The puppies (young dogs) ― Jigs and
Reels ― are with me, and they eat more than I do.
January 15
Still snowing. The dogs have had no food to eat since yesterday morning. An
hour ago they wanted to go out. They know that things aren't right here. I
put them out through a window because I can't open the door. The snow is two
metres deep outside.
January 17
Still snowing, and the wind is strong. Jigs and Reels have been out for about
three days. What do you think they brought back? Two grey pigeons (鸦子)and
three other birds！ I finished my own food on the 16th--so how glad I am!
January 18
Better weather today, but the sky is still dark. Three metres of snow outside.
Reels killed a hare, near the house. I watched how he did it. Then he and Jigs
brought it proudly home.
January 19
It's very cold , but the sun is shining. The puppies have grown up in a week.
They are dogs now, and they can go out for food themselves.
Judge the following sentences True( T) or False(F).
31. The heavy snow lasted for six days.
32. I sent the dogs out in order to let them find food only for me.
33. The dogs brought back five birds when they came back on January 17.
34. It stopped snowing and it was fine outside on January 18.
35. The puppies have grown into dogs because they can go out and look for food
themselves.
Match the problems in Column I with their solutions in Column II.
I
II
(B)
(
)36. Sometimes I get angry easily
and shout at my friends. That makes them
think I'm not friendly to them.
(
)37. In my teachers' eyes, I am a
good student. Both my classmates and my
parents think so. No one knows what my
problem is. I often feel worried about my
school work.
(
)38. My parents never allow me to
play computer games at all. They want me
to study all day
and do well in my exams.
I feel unhappy.
)39. I want to join in some after
(
school activities ， but my parents think
they are too dangerous and don't allow me
to go out alone.
(
piano
)40. My mother gets- me to take
lessons.
She makes it a rule
to
your
about
A. Let your parents know you will not be
alone. Also, you can ask a teacher to
talk
parents
the
after-school activities.
B. Don't worry, even great piano players
have to practise. Hard work and a lot of
practice are the only ways to become a
good piano player.
C. When you feel angry you should stop
talking and count to ten or walk away
until you feel better.
D. Don't worry. Everybody worries about
their school work, even those students
like you who study well. Find a hobby or
a sport to help you relax for a while.
E. Tell your parents that many kids play
computer
at
school ,too. Ask them to let you play
games
and
do
well
that I must practise two hours a day. I
really try my best
but I just can't play
well.
computer games for a short time on
weekends.
(C)
Most people agree that children should have plenty of time to play ， yet what
do we do about it? We refuse to pay attention to the fact, and we forget all about
it, because we think play is a waste of time. We try to build a large city school
with many classrooms and expensive equipment (设备)for teaching, but give only small
space for children to play. They have not enough play fields for organized games,
such as football or basketball. Organized games need skill ， competition and team
work. It is true that small children like to play games of soldier and enemy with
shooting(射击).These games are very often learnt from films. But long before the
film age, children played such games ― running after another in order to catch him.
Stories and films will make them know some kind of play ， but playing is the nature
of children of all nations.
Summerhill is the name of a school in which play is —the—most—important thing.
Some children play all clay ， especially when the sun is shining. Their play is
usually noisy. Choose the best answer according to the passage.
41. Nowadays large city schools have only small apace for children to play because
A. the equipment for play is too expensive :
B. we don't think that child's play is important
C. children like to play football .
D. child's game is too noisy
42. According to the passage, the game―running after another in order to catch him
A. was learnt from films
B. appeared among children before the film age
B. studying
D. playing
C. sleeping
C. was not welcome among children
D. was learnt from their parents
43, The writer thinks that children of all nations have the nature of
A. reading
44. Why does the writer write this article?
A. Because he hopes people will not buy expensive equipment.
B. Because he thinks it is not necessary to teach organized games in school.
C. Because he wants people to pay more attention to child's game.
D. Because he hopes children will not play any games.
45. Which statement is RIGHT?
A. Summerhill is a good school where children are free to play.
B. Football is not a good game for children.
C. Children all think play is a waste of time.
D. The writer thinks that games are bad for children.
There was once a man who spent all his life in his glasshouse. Flower was his
(D)
name, and flowers were his joy of life. He grew flowers of every colour there.
Mr Flower's glasshouse was close to a road ， and the children walked to and
from school on this road every day. Boys often wanted to throw a stone or two at
his glasshouse. So Mr Flower did his best to be in or close by his glasshouse at
the beginning and the end of the school.
However, it was not possible for him to be there all the time. Mr Flower tried
in many ways to stop students from throwing stones at his glasshouse, but
nothing .worked.
Then, just as he was giving up all hope" he had a wonderful idea. He put up a
large notice made of good strong wood some meters away from the glasshouse. Everyone
could see the notice clearly from the road. He wrote on the wood these words: DO
NOT THROW STONES AT THIS NOTICE. After this , Mr Flower had no more trouble. The
boys began to throw stones at the notice ， but the glasshouse was safe.
Choose the best answer according to the passage.
46. Mr Flower built his glasshouse to
A. keep himself warm in it
B. enjoy the wonderful sunshine in it
C. grow different kinds of flowers in it
D. keep himself away from being hit by the boys' stones
47. Why did the boys throw stones at Mr Flower's glasshouse?
A. Because they did it just for fun.
B. Because they hated Mr Flower very much.
C. Because they didn't like the flowers grown in the glasshouse.
D. Because they were asked to do like this by someone.
48. Mr Flower had no way to stop the boys throwing at his glasshouse because -
A. he was too old to see who did it
B. the boys ran too fast for him to catch
C. it was impossible for him to be there all the time
D. he was too kind to beat the boys
49. Mr Flower put up a large notice made of good strong wood in order to
A. tell the boys not to throw stones at the notice
B. tell the boys to throw stones at his glasshouse
C. make the glasshouse safe
D. make the boys throw stones neither at the notice nor at his glasshouse
50. The boys threw stones at Mr Flower s notice because
A. they wanted to do what they were told not to do
B. the notice was closer to the road
C. they liked the notice
D. the notice was in the way
第二节非选择题（共 40 分）
VI. Communication (本题共 K)分，每小题 2 分）
Complete the dialogue with proper words ， one word for each blank.
(Sam is talking with Mr Johnson, the manager of the hiking club in the hiking club
office.) Mr Johnson: Good morning, young man ！ What can I do for you?
.
.
.
53
52
51
your hiking, club.
your name?
do you do for a living?
Sam: Yes, please. I want to
Mr Johnson: Good , it's a wise choice. May I
Sam: This is Sam Smith. Call me Sam.
Mr Johnson:
Sam: I am a doctor.
Mr Johnson: Why do you want to be a member in a hiking club?
Sam: Because I like hiking. I think I can keep fit and make friends here as well.
Mr Johnson: How can I keep in touch with you? '
Sam: This is my phone number: 2765907L And my e-mail
com. Mr Johnson: Here is the form. Please
51.
VII. Reading comprehension (本题共 15 分；A 题每小题 1 分，B 题每小题 2 分）
(A) Complete the passage with proper forms of the words given.
it out. Sam: Thank you.
is sam9071@ hotmail.
54
54.
52.
53.
55.
55
bring； thousand; have; lie;
allow
Have you ever been to Jiuzhaigou in Sichuan Province? It 56 in the southwest
of China. It's a country park with beautiful lakes and waterfalls. There are large
areas of wild forests which provide enough food and shelter(庇护)for wildlife. The
scenery there is so beautiful that 57 of tourists come to visit it every year. The
visitors 58 not only happiness but also pollution to the place, which worries the
local people a lot. The local government has decided to turn it into a nature reserve.
Cars are not 59
to enter the protected area.
I have planned to 60 a trip there with my family this autumn if I can get a
week's holiday. I'm looking forward to the trip.
56.
(B) Answer the questions according to what you read.
59.
57.
58.
60.
It is unnecessary to bring a gift when you are invited to dinner. but if you
want to do so , it should be something small and inexpensive. You might bring some
sweets, some toys for the children or something from China.
The following are some suggestions: a paper-cut is a lovely gift; if you want
to make it even fancier(更别致),you can buy an inexpensive frame (镜框)in a local
five - and - ten - cent store and frame(给......加框)it. Chinese tea is a wonderful
gift; it is certain that Chinese tea is welcome in the United States. Since you have
chosen it and brought it with you from China, the tea seems very special. Chinese
book - marks are very good ones, and if,you want to buy a set of Chinese paintings
which you like, you can give one of them as a gift. Another nice thing you can do
is to cook some typical(典型的)Chinese dish and bring it with you.
However, it is not necessary for you to bring a gift if you come to dinner with
a group of people; one small token (象征性的)gift from the whole group is enough.
61 .Is it necessary to bring a gift when you are invited to dinner?
62. How should the gift be if you want to bring it to dinner?
63. Where can you buy an inexpensive frame?
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