2018 年湖南省岳阳市中考英语真题及答案
一、听力题(每题 3 分,共 30 分)
6.What color is Cathy's schoolbag?
A.Yellow
B.Blue
C.Green
7.What's wrong with Miss Li?
A.She has a cold. B.She has a headache
C.She cuts her knees.
8.Where are the keys?
A.Under the chair
B.On the sofa
C.In the pencil box
9.What is Peter doing now?
A. He is playing tennis
B. He is playing soccer. C. He is playing baseball.
10.Who is the boy 's favorite teacher?
A. English teacher
B. Music
C. History teacher.
11. Which cinema will they go to?
A.Town Cinema
B.Screen City
C. Movie World
12、How much is the ticket for a student?
A.20 yuan
B.30 yuan C .50 yuan.
13、How often does Wang Hai exercise?
A. Sometimes
B. Every morming
C. Hardly ever.
14、What time does Wyng Hai play sports?
A.At 6:30
B.At 7:30
C.At 6:15
15、What kind of noodles does Wang Hai like?
A.Chicken noodles
B.Mutton noodles. C. Beef noodles
Seasons
(16)
Summer
Autumn
Weather
Outdoor activites
Warm and windy
Flying kites
(17)
Cool
(18)
in the pool
Going to the mountains and
(19)
Winter
(20)
Making snowmen and fighting
with snowballs(雪球)
二、选择题(第 21-40 题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分)
21.It's such
lovely panda that we all love it.(
)
A./
B.a
C.an
22.﹣Is this your dictionary?
﹣Yes. it's
.(
)
A.me
B.my
C.mine
23.The little girl over there is
cousin.(
)
A.Tom
B.Tom′s
C.the Tom
24.I have to study too much
I don' t get enough sleep.(
)
A.but
B.so
C.or
25.Everyone knows that China is getting
.(
)
A.strong and strong
B.strongest and strongest
C.stronger and stronger
26.They asked their son
the bed last weekend.(
)
A.to make
B.making
C.made
27.My grandmother is going to
a hobby like shopping on the Internet.(
)
A.take
up B.look
up C.get
up
28.﹣Excuse me, do you know
?
﹣It closes at 9: 00 PM.(
)
A.when does the bookstore close today
B.when the bookstore closes today
C.when will the bookstore close toda, afternoon
29.Our classroom
by students every aftemon.(
)
A.is
cleaned
B.was
cleaned C.cleans
30.﹣Could you please help me do the dishes?
﹣
. I cut my finger and I'm trying not to get it wet.(
)
A.yes, sure
B.sorry,l can′t
C.yes,here you
are
三、完型填空
There is a village in America, and in this village everyone is (31)
. They all have
beautiful houses and nice clothes. They are good at(32)
.
One day a
a young lady came to the village. She talked with a man,"Look!" You are all good
businessmen. What's the(33)
?"
"The secret is that we eat a lot of fish. answered the man, "The fish is good for our brains.It
makes us (34)
."
"I see, "said the young lady, "And what's the name of the fish?"
" I don't know, but if you give me 50 dollars, I can(35)
you some. " The young lady
thought this was a good idea.,Then she gave the man 50 dollars and told (36)
her
address.
Soon the young lady got a box. In the box, there were three(37)
.
After a month, the young lady(38)
the businessman again. "Thank you for your fish."she
said,"But listen! 50 dollars is very(39)
for just three fish!"
Ah, you see!" the businessman smiled, "The fish is(40)
to have an effect(效果).You
are becoming clever!"
(31)A.poor
B.rich
C.serious
(32)A business
B.dream
C. culture
(33)A secret
B. plan
C.question
(34)A foolish
B.bad
C. clever
(35)A send
B.lend
C.invite
(36)A.them
B. him
C.her
(37)A.money
B.box
C.fish
(38)A. met
B. did
C.forgot
(329)A. cheap
B.expensive
C. beginning
(40)A. stopping
B. writing
C.beginning
四、阅读技巧 A.判断正误,阅读下面的材料,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的填涂“T”,不符
合的填涂“F”。
People around the world were shocked by the death of Stephen Hawking this year. They respect
(尊敬) the British scientist not only because of his achievements in physics but also his great
spirit.
Hawking was bom in England on January 8th, 1942. When he was a child, he was interested
in science. In 1959, he entered Oxford University
(牛津大学) to study natural science. However, he got a very serious illness in 1963. He couldn't
move or speak. He had to sit in a wheelchair (轮椅)and he could only communicate with others
by computer.
In the face of these difficulies,Hawking didn′t give up. He wen on to study at Cambridge
University(剑桥大学) and did research on space and time. He wrote many
great books. The most
famous one is A Brief History Of Time(《时间简史》).
Hawking was invited to China to give speeches several times. His self﹣confidence( 自信)
and
humorous words impressed(留下印象) us deeply.
Hawking's unusual life encourages many people. Let's not worry about our problems. Let's
face the challenges instead. As he once said, "Life is not fair, you just have to do the best
you can in
your situation."
(41)Hawking was born in England.
(判断对错)
(42)A computer helped Hawking communicate with others.
(判断对错)
(43)Hawking entered Oxford University to study science in 1963.
(判断对错)
(44)A
Brief History Of Time is Hawking's most famous book.
(判断对错)
(45)People respect Hawking only because of his achievements in physics.
(判断对错)
五、选择答案
A survey about transportation in Sunshine Middle School
(46)What's the most popular transportation in Sunshine Middle School?
A. On foot
B.By bike
C.By
bus
(47)How many students go to school by subway?
A.100
B.200
C.400
六、回答问题,阅读短文
(48)What' s in this package(包裹)
A.A scarf
B. A watch
C.A pair of shoes with lights
(49)Who's the sender?
A.Ma
Fen
B.Jim
C.Liu Jing.
(50)What's Jims telephone number?
A.0173﹣84100041
B.414000
C. 0730﹣8586500
七、回答问题
Have you ever been to Dongting Lake ? It's famous as "800﹣li Dongting Lake". Dongting Lakeis
in the northern part of Hunan Province. It is
about 2,625 square kilometers in size. It is
one of
the five largest freshwater(淡水) lakes in China.
Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to Yueyang in order to enjoy
thebeautiful scenery (景色)around Dongting Lake.
With the development of society, protecting Dongting Lake has become a hot topic. In fact,
people
of Yueyang are trying to improve the environment of the lake, On the one hand, we set
up
East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve(东洞庭湖自然保护区)in 1982. it provides a good place
for birds
and rare(珍惜的) animals. On theafternoon of April 25th, 2018, President Xi Jinping
saw birds flying
and milu deer (麋鹿)eating grass in East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve. On
the other hand, factories mustn't put waste water into the lake. Fishes are living in the clean
water. Besides, colorful
flowers and green trees are planted along Dongting Lake. It is nice
for people to go there when flowers come out and leaves turn green.
Dongting Lake is our mother lake. Everyone in Yueyang should play a part in protecting it.
(51)Where is Dongting Lake?
(52)Why do many tourists come to Yueyang every year?
(53)When did we set up East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve?
(54)Does East
Dongting Lake Nature Reserve give a good place to birds and rare animals?
(55)What did President Xi Jinping see in East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve on the afternoon
of April 25 th,2018?
八、补全短文
In Yingxiu Town of Wenchuan, Qi Jianfeng attended the 10th anniversary(周年纪念日) of Wenchuan
Earthquake with hundreds of doctors and volunteers, (56)
.
Wenchuan was hit by a strong earthquake on May 12th,2008.At least 69,000 people were killed
and more than 375,000 were hurt.
(57)
Soldiers and doctors quickly arrived in the area At that time,they were saving
people and rebuilding (重建) homes.(58)
he wanted to help those who had lost their
families or homes. Qi Jian feng sorked as a volunteer after the earthquake. He also listened
to the local people carefully so that they had someone to talk to.
Qi's job lasted (持续的)for three years. (59)
but Qi kept on staying here. He saw
the destroyed (毁坏的) place become a new town. The beautiful mountains and friendly people
made him prefer to work here. He got a job and bought an apartment in Wenchuan.(60)
He
hopes to help people specially the young receive earthquake traning.
Although the earthquake broke many things apart, it brought everyone closer together.
A. It was easy enough to save the people under the buildings.
B. He never imagined what a big difference an earthquake made to his life.
C. Most volunteers have left Wenchuan.
D. He has remained in Wenchuan ever since then.
E. As soon as Qi Jianfeng heard the news.
F. Many people became homeless.
G. Qi Jianfeng was on his way to Wenchuan.
九、阅读填空
More and more people celebrate May 20th because it's an online
Valentine's Day(情人节).There
(61)
many people expressing deep feelings to their lovers on this special day. I just
think I'm supposed(62)
show my love to my English teacher. She tells me what to learn
and how to learn. She lets me know the true meaning of knowledge and life.
At the age of 13,I wanted
to leave school and have(63)
own life. The only way
that I could do this was to work in the (64)
in my town.I was
nervous when I
told
my teacher.I thought
she was about to be (65)
with me. She surprised me when she
said, "OK! Go to the factory as soon as possible."
Two days later, she took me to the factory. She (66)
two and a half hours showing
me around
the factory. While I was(67)
around the factory, I found it difficult for
me to use the modern machines. I ran back to my teacher, "I hope to study at school. "She asked
me,"(68)
do you think
the trip to the factory? " It's so bad, I don't know how to
use the machines. "I replied.
I went back to school the next day. After that, I got good grades by
(69)
hard.
(70)
to my English teacher and our trip to the factory. I understood﹣﹣Education
is more important than other things On May 20th ,I am going
to say ," I
love you, my dear
teacher."