2014年上海市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2014 年上海市中考英语真题及答案 (满分 150 分，考试时间 100 分钟) 考生注意：本卷有 7 大题，共 94 小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力） I. Listening Comprehension. ( 听力理解 ) ( 共 30 分 ) A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6 分） A E A) Chemistry. A) A hamburger. 7. 8. 9. 10. A) Watch TV. A) Tired. D G B) History. C) English. B) A fruit salad. C) A hot-dog. B) Surprised. C) Excited. D) Maths. D) A sandwich. D) Frightened. C) Go to the cinema. 11. A) Fifteen minutes’walk. C) Fifty minutes’ walk. B) Play football. D) Read a book. B) Fifteen minutes’ bus ride. D) Fifty minutes’ bus ride. 12. A) Thursday. 13. A) Trips. 14. A) At the beach. B) Friday. C) Saturday. B) Computers. C) Parents. D) Sunday. D) Jobs. B) At the airport.C) In the theatre. D) In the hotel. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true o r false ( 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用 “ T ” 表示，不符合的用 “ F ” 表示 ) （ 6 分） 15. My aunt and uncle sent me a bottle of honey as a birthday present last year. 16. The smell of my hair attracted lots of bees when I went outside. 17. I jumped into my neighbour’s swimming pool to stay away from the bees. 18. When I climbed out of the pool, the bees were still flying around. 19. My aunt and uncle wrote me a letter and apologized to me. 20. This is a story about my unforgettable birthday present.

D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10 分） Dan Carter lives in London and works as __________ __________ there. Dan and I stay in touch __________ __________ and sometimes we call each other. When I __________ __________ or when I need to talk to somebody, I can always call Dan. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. on time Dan is always __________ __________ everything and he never says sorry. One day, we arranged to meet __________ __________ to play football, but Dan didn’t come Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分语音、语法和词汇） II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共 20 分） 26. Garden School is very famous and it’s Mary’s first choice. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word? A)/fɜːst/ B) /fi:st / C) /fri:st / D) /frist / 27. Do you see that good-looking young man? ________ is a famous Korean film star. A) He B) His C) Him D) Himself 28. More and more people in Shanghai choose to go to work__________ underground. A) in B) with C) by D) for 29. Students are encouraged to share their learning experience__________ their classmates. A) to B) in C) at D) with 30. The traffic is moving very slowly as so many cars_____ on their way back to Shanghai. A) am B) is C) are D) be 31. —_________ can you finish the report on food safety? — In two days. A) How far B) How much C) How often D) How soon 32. Old Mr. Black lives happily with his three dogs. __ of them are part of his family.

A) Both B) All C) None D) Neither 33. Air pollution has become__________ than ever before. We must do something to stop it. A) serious B) more serious C) most serious D) the most serious 34. _____ carefully, Michael! There’s a school ahead. A) Drive B) To drive C) Drove D) Driving 35. All passengers_________ go through safety check before they take a plane. A) can B) may C) must D) ought 36. — Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me? — It sounds like fun, _____ I ’ m too busy. A) so B) for C) or D) but 37. John didn’t give up looking for a job __________ he got an offer from a German company. A) until B) since C) because D) if 38. Aunt Lucy will tell us something about her trip to Australia when she __ back. A) came B) comes C) would come D) will come 39. The robot can help me sweep the floor. ____ smart invention it is! A) What B) What a C) What an D) How 40. Susan and Lily_________ tomatoes and other vegetables on the farm this time yesterday. A) pick C) will pick B) are picking D) were picking 41. By the end of last week, she _______ in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children. A) will stay C) would stay B) has stayed D) had stayed 42. Harry has decided __________________ an online shop after graduating from school. A) open B) to open C) opened D) opening 43. I wouldn’t mind________ a roommate. We can help each other and save money as well.

A) having B) to have C) have D) had 44. — Remember to print on both sides of the paper. —__________. A) Me, too. B) Well done. C) Sure. I will. D) That's all right. 45. — I was just in time to get there for the meeting. Thank you for lending me the bike. — __________. A) That’s right. B) Of course not. C) You’re welcome. D) The same to you. III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrase in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共 8 分） A) behavious B) mad C) refused D) argued E) modern A)closer to B) completely C) tradition D) together E) advice My relationship with my mother changed after I went to college. When I was at home, we 46 about many things, for example, wearing makeup(化妆) and talking on the phone. One time, before a big party, she 47 to let me leave the house. She thought my makeup was too heavy. I had to wash my face before I went to the party. I was the only girl without makeup, and I was so 48 . And when I talked to my friends on the phone, my mum always shouted to tell me to hang up, and the person I was talking to could hear her. Her 49 always made me upset. But after a few months at college, I changed myself 50 . I met new people. I started learning about history, politics, and the world. I didn’t have the time or patience for long phone conversations. I stopped caring so much about things like makeup. I once went to a party with no makeup on, but I felt fine. I just laughed about it. My new way of thinking brought me 51 my mother. Now, I talk to my mother almost every day. We get along quite well. We go to movies 52 and read the same books. I tell her about my problems and she gives me good 53 . Last month, my mother helped me through a bad time. She is an amazing person. I know that now. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的恰当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共 8 分） 54. Don’t be afraid of making __________. They help you learn. (mistake)

55. The medicine should be taken________a day after meals, George. (two) 56. I plan to enter for a summer camp with a friend of___ . (me) 57. I am not satisfied with the service here. I want to speak to the. (manage) 58. The boy moved__________ 59. The soldier saved the boy from the flood with a piece of ___________. (wooden) 60. 61. V. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。62-67 小题每空格 Many people enjoy reading e-books, but I__________ it as it’s bad for the eyes. (like) into the hall as the concert had already begun. (quiet) Shops are not allowed to __________cigarettes to anyone under the age of 18. (sale) 限填一词）（共 14 分） 62. Ben has finished the project on reusing natural resources. (改成否定句 ) Ben __________ __________the project on reusing natural resources. 63. Amy will study in an international language school for several weeks. (对划线部分提问) ________ __________ __________will Amy study in an international language school? 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. I was surprised to see my sister’s photograph on a magazine cover. (保持句意基本不变) ____________ __________my__________, I saw my sister’s photograph on a magazine cover. The girl wondered where she would meet her friends the next morning. (改为简单句) The girl wondered__________ __________meet her friends the next morning. Sometimes we use smart phones to take pictures instead of cameras. (改为被动语态) Sometimes smart phones__________ __________ to take pictures instead of cameras. John asked, “Can you look after my pet dog while I’m away?” (合成宾语从句) John asked __________I __________look after his pet dog while he was away. doing, the students, in the lab, an experiment, are (连词成句) ________________________________________________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写) Sally: an animal doctor

What’s the worst thing that’s ever happened in your job? Probably the dog that bit me. It wasn’t a big one - I don’ t mind the big ones. The small ones are the worst. It gave me a very nasty bite. Have you ever done any other jobs? Yes, I did different kinds of jobs when I was a student. One summer I did fruit-picking in Spain. What’s the worst job you’ve ever done? In order to improve my English, I worked for a rich family in New York. I never had a day off and I had to do everything – cooking, cleaning, shopping- and look after their horrible children. I left after two weeks and managed to get a job as a waitress in an Italian restaurant. Leo: an actor What’s the worst thing that’s ever happened in your job? So many bad things have happened-but I think my worst moment was when I read my first bad review in the newspaper. They wrote terrible things about me, and I was so upset. After that I didn’t read my reviews any more. Have you ever done any other jobs? Oh yes, it’s hard to make a living as an actor. So I’ve done lots of part-time jobs over the years. For example, I’ve worked in a shop, sold ice cream at the beach and handed out publicity flyers in the street. What’s the worst job you’ve ever done? The worst job I ’ ve ever done was at an egg-packing factory. Working conditions are terrible-you stand for hours at the end of a belt, putting eggs into boxes. You can’t have a break, and if you want to go to the toilet, you have to ask for permission. And worst of all, the smell was terrible- I’ve never eaten an egg since then. 69. The underlined word “one” refers to “__________”. A.dog 70. Sally has done the following jobs EXCEPT __________. C) event B) bite D) job A)picking fruit in Spain B)working for a rich family C)looking after sick animals

D)cooking in an Italian restaurant 71. After reading his first bad review in the newspaper, Leo __________. A) wrote more reviews B) replied to every review C) gave up his job as an actor D) stopped reading any of his reviews 72. What does Leo think of being an actor? A) It’s hard to make a living. B) It’s helpful to read his reviews. C) It’s easy to make lots of money. D) It’s fun to have different experiences. 73. What did Leo hate most when working at an egg-packing factory? A) No breaks. B) Standing for too long. C) The bad smell. D) Putting eggs into boxes. 74. The best title of the passage might be __________. A) An Animal Doctor B) Terrible Job Experiences C) How to Find a Part-time Job D) Reviews of Sally and Leo B. Choose the best words and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词完成短文)（12 分） We wish that we could be better at sports or more attractive. We wish we had nicer clothes or more money. Everyone likes to feel that lie or she is special.____75____ , many of us grow up believing that we’re not special at all. We believe we are not good enough just Be yourself as we are. Most parents want us to be the best we can be. Very often, they____76____us to others. By doing this, they try to encourage us to do better. They mean well, but the message we often get is that we’re not good enough. We begin to believe that the only way we can be special is by being better than someone else, but we are often____77____ .There will always be someone out there who is better than we are at something. Plenty of people around may not be as smart as we are, but they are better at sports. Or they may not be as good-looking, but they have more money. It is ____78____ for us to be better than everyone else all the time. We all want the things that we believe will make us better people. But very often we don’t realize that we already have____79____us the very things that we want. These things make us different from others. When we are growing up, ____80____sometimes forget to tell us that we are special, that we are good enough. Maybe no one told them when they were growing up. Anyway, it’s up to us to remind them from time to time that each of us, in our own way, is special. What we are is enough. A) Again B) Next C) Besides D) However D) prefer 75. 76. 77. 78. 79 A) describe A) lonely A) helpful A) inside B) compare C) introduce B) forgetful C) disappointed D) nervous B) impossible C) necessary D) unfair B) among C) around D) for

80. A) friends B) scientists C) parents D) doctors C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填写一词，首字母已给出) （14 分） A school newspaper TheTeensasked over one thousand teenagers how they spent their spare time. Here they report the r 81 of the survey. It’s not at all surprising to learn that most teens said they wanted more free time. Most have less than an hour a day for after-school activities. P 82 activity was popular among both girls and boys, averaging between three to six hours a week. Favourite sports among girls were tennis, basketball and swimming. Boys said they liked football, basketball and skating. Speaking of entertainment, music and TV were popular. About half of those surveyed said that music was their favourite activity. This i 83 both listening to and playing music. TV was also very popular. Three quarters said they preferred watching TV to reading a book or magazine. Unexpectedly, as many as three out of ten teenagers mentioned that collecting things was something they liked to do in their spare time. They had v 84 collections from cartoon books and baseball cards to stickers, toys and coins. V 85 friends was also popular. Eight out of ten teenagers said they met friends once a week. Nine out of ten said they contacted friends through the Internet. A 86 popular way of contacting friends was the telephone. Everyone we surveyed said they spoke to friends every day. Most said they spoke about twenty minutes a day. Surprisingly, teenagers s 87 went dancing, especially girls. Only one out of ten said they went to the dance regularly. D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分) Chris is not a traditional explorer（探险者）- he usually works in an office for a large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer. Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders (无国界

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