2011年吉林白山中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2011 年吉林白山中考英语真题及答案 C. It' s nothing. C. Sorry to hear that. C. What a pity! B. That's too bad. C. Nice to meet you! B. Sounds great. B. That's all right. B. Congratulations! )1. A. Pretty good. )2. A. Don’t say so! )3. A. Good idea! )4. A. I’m so happy. )5. A. Thank you. 一、听力（共 30 分） I. 情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。(5 分） ( ( ( ( ( II. 对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5 分） ( ( C. In the afternoon. ( C. He’s sleepy. ( ( C. In the restaurant. III. 图片理解看图听描述, 选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项.（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5 分） )6. A. Music. )7. A. By car. )8. A. In the morning. )9. A. He’s busy. )10. A. In the library. B. Best wishes. C. I don’t think so. B. In the evening. B. He’s tired B. In the museum. C. Holidays. C. By bike. B. Movies. B. By bus. 11._____ 12. ______ 13._______ 14._______ 15._____ IV.倍息匹配根据你所听到的短文内容,将所给信息匹配,并把相应的字母序号填入题前括号内。（5 分) ( ( ( ( ( V.完成表格根据你所听到的对话内容，在表格中的横线上填全有关信息。（每空— 词）（5 分） A. made a beautiful card B. cooked dinner for her father C. washed his father' s shirt D. said “I love you” to her father E. played a piece of music for his father )16. Kate )17. Tony )18. Ann )19. Jack )20. Gina Weather (21)______________ Place to go To the ( 22)______________ Things to do Surf, (23)_______ and relax Leaving time At (24)_______ a. m. next Monday Meeting place At the bus stop (25)__________the school VI.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5 分） ( )26. Lucy has just had her_______ birthday.

( ( ( ( A. eighth B. tenth )27. Lucy's aunt sent her a B. card A. book C. ninth _______for her birthday. C. skirt )28. Lucy and her friends and danced at the party. A. played games B. watched a video C. sang songs )29. Lucy was very when she saw the birthday cake. A. moved B. excited C. surprised )30. Lucy’s aunt will come ________. B. this Saturday A. this Sunday C. this Friday 二．基础知识（共 20 分） VII. 句意填词在句中横线上填入一个适当的词，使句意完整。 31. —What would you like to___________? —A glass of milk, please. __________one? 32. Laura enjoys drawing pictures, _____ she joined an art club. 33. The coat is too big for me. Do you have a 34. What a heavy______！ Take an umbrella when you go out. 35. She often goes to see Beijing Opera ____ her grandparents. 【考点】句意填词(E2e5) 【难易度】容易题【分析】 31.由回答可知问的是“您想喝点什么？”或者“您想买什么？”。 32.由句意可知前后两个句子是因果关系，本题考查的是关联词语。 33.由 too big 可知填 small 或 smaller。 34.由后一句话“出去要带伞”可知是下大雨了。 35.由句意可知指的是她经常和爷爷奶奶去看京剧。本题考查的是介词。【解答】31. drink/have/buy/get/order 32. so/and/ then 33. small/smaller 34. rain/ snow/sky 35. with 【点评】做这种类型的题目需要看懂句子意思，把握好上下文的关系。 VIII. 单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个正确答案。（15 分） ( ) 36. Most boys in our class like playing _____ soccer. A.a B. an C. the D. / 【考点】常见的不用冠词的情况（E283）【难易度】容易题【分析】本题考查不用冠词的情况，球类前面不加冠词。【解答】D 【点评】要掌握常见的不用冠词的情况。 ( ) 37. Look at the shoes. They are in different : red, black and blue. A. sizes B. colors 【考点】近义词和反义词（E2e1）【难易度】容易题 C. prices D. Styles

【分析】根据后面的三个颜色单词，应该是鞋子有不同的颜色。【解答】B 【点评】关键是看懂句子意思，结合句意。 ( ) 38. Don' t worry about me, Mum. I can look after_____. A. I C. mine B. me 【考点】反身代词（E223）【难易度】容易题。【分析】我可以自己照顾我自己，因此用反身代词 myself。【解答】D 【点评】考查反身代词。 D. myself ) 39. I ’ m interested_____ running. I can run a kilometre in three ( minutes. A. in B. for C. with D. About 【考点】初中常用习惯用语（E2e4）【难易度】容易题。【分析】本题考查介词。be interested in 对。。。感兴趣。【解答】A 【点评】本题考查固定搭配。 ( ) 40. —Alan, come here. I need your help. —Sorry, Dad. I _________ the dishes now. D. was doing C. am doing B. did A. do 【考点】现在进行时（E2a1）【难易度】容易题。【分析】Now 是现在进行时的标志。【解答】C 【点评】本题考查时态。现在进行时由 am/is/are+doing 构成。 ( )41. —Is that Mr Li under the tree? —No, it ______ be him. He’s in the office now. D. Must B. mustn't C. might A. can't 【考点】情态动词（E294）【难易度】中等题。【分析】由后面一句话“他现在在办公室”可知这里意思是“不可能是他”。【解答】A 【点评】考查情态动词。 ( ) 42. —We'll have a basketball game tomorrow. —___________. A. Good luck B. Well done 【考点】初中常用习惯用语（E2e4）【难易度】容易题。【分析】A.Good luck 祝你好运。B.well done 做得好，很棒 C.没关系 D.无此表达【解答】A D. Nothing much C. Never mind

【点评】本题习惯用语的用法。 ( ) 43. Of all the girls, Lisa danced_________. She won the first prize. A. good D. Better B. well C. best 【考点】副词的最高级（E272）【难易度】容易题。【分析】Of all the girls,是最高级的标志。【解答】C 【点评】本题考查副词的最高级的用法。注意两者之间的比较，应该用比较级，三者或三者以上的比较应用最高级。 ( ) 44. You should ______ smoking. It’s bad for your health. A. get up C. give up D. look up B. put up 【考点】近义词和反义词（E2e1）【难易度】较难题。【分析】由句意可知这里是戒烟的意思，A.get up 起床 B.put up 粘贴 C.give up 放弃 D.look up 查询，因此选 C。【解答】C 【点评】牢记重要短语的意思，give up doing sth 放弃做某事 ( ) 45. She often gives money to charity _____ she isn’ t rich A. since D. Although C. because B. unless 【考点】转折连词（E253）【难易度】中等题。【分析】句意为：尽管她不富裕，但她捐钱给慈善机构。表转折，因此选 D。【解答】D 【点评】本题考查连词的用法。 ( ) 46. —_______ does your sister look like? —She is tall with long hair. A. Who B. What C. Which D. How 【考点】疑问句（E2d1）【难易度】容易题。【分析】问人的相貌用 What does sb look like? 【解答】B 【点评】考查疑问代词的辨析。 ( )47. What a lovely dress! It A. makes B. made _____ by my sister. C. was made D. is making 【考点】被动语态的构成及用法（E2b1）【难易度】中等题。【分析】根据语意，连衣裙应该是被我妹妹做的。因此用被动语态。【解答】C 【点评】被动语态由 be 动词+过去分词构成。 ( )48. —Could you tell me ____________?

—By telling them some funny stories. A. when I can visit the children C. where the children want to go B. why the children are not happy D. how I can cheer up the sick children 【考点】宾语从句（E2f1）【难易度】较难题。【分析】根据 by, 知道引导词应该是 how。【解答】D 【点评】本题考查宾语从句，表方式用 how. ) 49. Which notice says “ You can eat here in the morning.” No running in school hall B. Breakfast Served 7:00 a. m. -10:00 a. m ( A. C. FOUND Student' s bag D. DANGER DO NOT GO INTO THE WATER 【考点】疑问句（E2d1）【难易度】容易题。【分析】B 选项意思是“早上 7 点到 10 点有早餐供应”,因此选 B. 【解答】B. 【点评】本题考查日常标志。 ( )50.Which picture means “ Be quiet.”? 【考点】疑问句（E2d1）【难易度】中等题。【分析】C 选项根据图片可知很吵，暗示要安静。【解答】C 【点评】本题考查对图片的理解。三、交际运用（共 15 分） IX.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项,并将其字母序号写在对话后面的空格内(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）(5 分） A. Let me think. C. Yes, very much. E. It helps me relax. B. I miss my old friends at school. D. People who don't tell the truth. F. And your grandma is very important to me. Adam is talking with his aunt Emma, a movie star. Adam: Do you like your work, Aunt Emma?

51 . 55 54 It' s interesting. Emma: Adam : But you' re so busy. Do you feel tired? Emma: Sometimes. I can play with my dog in the park. __52___ Adam : What kind of people don ’ t you like? Emma: _____53____. I don ’ t like to be with them. Adam : Me neither. What's your favorite English word? Emma: “Sorry”. The English say “sorry” all the time. Adam : Is there someone important to you? Emma: Family and friends. Adam : Grandma is really great. Is there something special you do every day? Emma: That's hard to say. Oh, I know. I try to help someone every day. 【考点】完成对话(E311）【难易度】容易题【分析】 51.由 51 空后面的“It is interesting 它很有趣”可得知作者很喜欢她的工作。因此选 C。 52.由前面一句“我可以在公园和我的狗一起玩”可知这是一件很令人放松的事情。故选 E。 53.由后一句话中的“我不想和他们在一起”可知符合句意的只有 D,意思是不喜欢和说谎的人在一起。 54.由下一句的回答“奶奶真的很好”可知这句讲的是“奶奶对我来说非常重要”，故选 F。 55.结合前后文的语境可知 B 合适。【解答】51. C 52 E 53. D 54. F 55. A 【点评】完成对话需要学生正确理解句子的意思，结合语境选择最合适的选项，做这种类型的题目，代入法是一种非常好的选择。 X.补全对话根据对话内容,在句中横线上填写适当的话语（话语可能是一个句子，也可能是一个短语或一个单词），使对话完整、正确。（10 分） Pam: Amy, you look unhappy. (56)__________？ Amy : My mother was (57)___________with me this morning. Pam: For what? Amy: I often spend too much money on the things I don' t need. Pam: That’s too bad. Amy: Yes, I know. But I can't stop doing that. Do you have any bad habits? Pam: Sure. Everyone does. I often ( 58 )_________ late and have no time for breakfast. I want to change the bad habit, but (59)__________. Amy: That’ s true. I hear friends can help. Let's help (60)___________. Pam : That sounds good. I promise to help. Amy: Me, too! 【考点】补全对话(E312）【难易度】中等题【分析】 56.由前一句“你看起来很不高兴”可知问的是“你怎么了/发生什么事了”？ 57.由后文中的“我经常花很多钱在我不需要的东西上面”可知这里是指“我妈妈今天早上生我的气”。

58.由后文中的“没有时间吃早餐”可知是睡得很晚或者起得很晚。 59.由连词 but 表转折可知这里是指“很难改掉坏习惯”。 60.由语境可知这里是指“让我们互相帮助”。【解答】56. What’s wrong/the matter(with you)?/What’s up?/ What’s the(your) trouble/problem?/What happened(to you)?/Why? 57. angry/ unhappy/mad/annoyed 58. get up/ sleep 59. It’s/That’s (too/very)hard/difficult; It’s not easy. 60. each other 【点评】补全对话需要学生在整体理解对话的基础上，根据上下文语境填入合适的表达。四、阅读（共 40 分）短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并将其字母序号写在短文后面的空格内。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）(10 分） A. at so B. how C. sleep H. from I . better D. story J . first E. happy F. something G. K. cleaned L. healthy This story is about a beautiful, well-dressed lady. She complained to her doctor she felt her whole life was empty and meaningless. So the doctor called the office floors, and then said to the rich over an old lady Mary who lady, “I’ve asked Mary here to tell you she found happiness. All I want you to do is to listen. ” 61 62 Mary sat on a chair and told her 63 ，“ Well, my husband died of cancer and three months later my only son was killed by a car. I had nobody. I had nothing left. I couldn’ t 64 . I couldn’ t eat. I never smiled at anyone. I even thought of taking my own life. Then one evening a cat followed me home work. Somehow(不知何故)I felt sorry for that cat. It was cold outside， 65 I decided to let it in. I got it some milk, and it licked(添）the plate 66 clean. Then it rubbed(蹭）against my leg, and for the time in months, I smiled. Then I stopped to think, if helping a cat could make me smile， maybe doing something for people could make me 68 Every day I tried to do nice for someone. It made me so happy to see them happy. Today, I don ’ 69 t know of anybody who sleeps and eats than I do. I’ve found happiness, by giving it to others. ” 67 70 After the rich lady heard the story, she cried. She had everythi ng that money could buy, but she had lost the things which money couldn ’ t buy. 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 【考点】短文填空(E321）【难易度】中等题【分析】 61.定语从句中缺少谓语动词，意思为“打扫办公室”，因此是 cleaned. 62.句意为“我已经叫了 Mary 来告诉你如何找寻幸福”，因此是 how. 63.讲述某人的故事“tell sb’s story”。

64.从语境可知这里意思是“我睡不了，也吃不下”，故选 C。 65.由后文可知这里意思是这只猫从工作的地方跟着我回家。 67.句意为“几个月以来我第一次笑了”。 68.句意为“也许为他人做一些事情可以让我开心”。 69.句意为“每天我都试着做一些对他人有帮助的事情。 70.根据语境可知此处意思是“今天，我不知道有没有人比我睡得更好，吃得更好”。【解答】61. K 62. B 63. D 64.C 65.H 【点评】短文填空需要准确理解上下文，并且根据相关单词、词组的意思和用法，选择最符合文章的内容。平时多看多读一些英文的文章，可以增强自己的语感。 66.G 67.J 68.E 69.F 70. I XE.阅读理解(30 分) (A) Invitation The White family invite all the exchange students to a Barbecue Party. Sunday, July 3 rd, 2~6 p.m. 8 Hill Summer Concert Listen to local jazz group Blue Wind in Central Park ！ The concert is free. Everyone is welcome ！ Sunday,July 10 at 6:00 p. m. Great Short Story Competition Are you under sixteen years old? Do you want to win a free trip to Disneyland? All you have to do is to write a short story containing these three words ： monste r thrilling Disneyland Write your story now and email it to rebecca@ 163. com before June 30.

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